ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ä³Í¬Ñ§Ðè°ïÖúË®Öʼì²âÕ¾ÅäÖÆ480mL0.1mol¡¤L£1Na2CO3ÈÜÒºÒÔ±¸Ê¹Óá£
£¨1£©¸ÃͬѧӦѡÔñ___mLµÄÈÝÁ¿Æ¿£¬ÈÝÁ¿Æ¿Ê¹ÓÃÇ°Òª____¡£
£¨2£©Æä²Ù×÷²½ÖèÈçͼ¼×Ëùʾ£¬ÔòͼÒÒ²Ù×÷Ó¦ÔÚͼ¼×ÖеÄ___(ÌîÑ¡Ïî×Öĸ)Ö®¼ä¡£
A£®¢ÚÓë¢Û B£®¢ÙÓë¢Ú C£®¢ÜÓë¢Ý
£¨3£©¸ÃͬѧӦ³ÆÈ¡Na2CO3¡¤10H2O¹ÌÌå_____g¡£
¸Ã²Ù×÷ÓÐÈçϼ¸²½£º
A.½«ÓÎÂ벦ÖÁÏàÓ¦´¦£» B.½«ÓÎÂ벦ÖÁ¡°0¡±´¦£» C.ÔÚÌìƽÁ½±ßµÄÍÐÅÌÉϸ÷·ÅÒ»ÕŸɾ»µÄµÈÖÊÁ¿µÄÂËÖ½£¬µ÷½ÚÌìƽÁ½±ßµÄÂÝĸʹÌìƽƽºâ£» D.È¡×ßÒ©Æ·£¬½«íÀÂë·Å»ØíÀÂëºÐÄÚ£» E.Íù×óÅÌÄÚÖð²½Ìí¼Ó¾§ÌåÖÁÌìƽƽºâ£» F.ÔÚÓÒÅÌÉÏ·ÅÖÃíÀÂë¡£
ÆäÕýÈ·µÄ²Ù×÷˳ÐòÊÇ(Ìî×Öĸ)£ºB¨D¡ú£¨____£©¨D¡úF¨D¡úA¨D¡ú£¨____£©¨D¡ú£¨____£©¨D¡úB¡£
£¨4£©¹ØÓÚÅäÖƸÃÈÜÒºµÄ˵·¨£¬·ÖÎöÕýÈ·µÄÊÇ____(ÌîÐòºÅ)
¢ÙÕû¸öÅäÖƹý³ÌÖУ¬ÈÝÁ¿Æ¿²»Õñµ´£¬»áʹÈÜҺŨ¶ÈÆ«¸ß;
¢ÚÍÐÅÌÌìƽֻÄÜ´ÖÂԵسÆÁ¿ÎïÖʵÄÖÊÁ¿£¬Á¿Í²Ö»ÄÜ´ÖÂÔµØÁ¿È¡ÒºÌåµÄÌå»ý£¬ÑϸñµØ˵£¬ËüÃǶ¼²»ÄÜÓëÈÝÁ¿Æ¿¡ª¡ª¾«È·ÒÇÆ÷ÅäÌ×ʹÓã»
¢ÛÒýÁ÷ʱ£¬²£Á§°ô²»ÄÜ¿¿ÔÚÆ¿¿ÚÉÏ£»
¢Ü³ÆÁ¿µÄ¹ÌÌå(»òÁ¿È¡µÄÒºÌå)¿ÉÖ±½Ó·ÅÈëÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖÐÈܽâ(»òÏ¡ÊÍ)£»
¢Ý¶¨ÈÝÒ¡ÔȺó£¬ÈôÒºÃæµÍÓڿ̶ÈÏߣ¬¿ÉÔٴμÓË®²¹³ä£»
¢ÞÑ¡ÓõÄÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÄÚÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÕôÁóË®£¬»áʹÅäÖƵÄÈÜҺŨ¶ÈÆ«µÍ¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿500 Ñé© C 14.3 C E D ¢Ù¢Ú¢Û
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
´ÓÅäÖÆÒ»¶¨ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈÈÜÒºµÄ¹ý³Ì£¬ÅжÏÒÇÆ÷Ñ¡Ôñ¡¢ÊµÑé²½Öè¡¢²Ù×÷¹æ·¶¡¢Îó²î·ÖÎöµÈ·½ÃæµÄÕýÎó¡£
£¨1£©ÒòûÓÐ480mLÈÝÁ¿Æ¿£¬ÅäÖÆ480mL0.1mol¡¤L£1Na2CO3ÈÜÒº£¬¿ÉÅäÖÆÉÔ¶àÈÜÒº£¬¹ÊÑ¡Ôñ500mLÈÝÁ¿Æ¿¡£Ê¹ÓÃÈÝÁ¿Æ¿Ç°Ó¦¼ì²éÆ¿¿ÚÊÇ·ñ©Һ¡£
£¨2£©Í¼¼×Ëùʾ²Ù×÷²½Ö裺¢Ù³ÆÁ¿¹ÌÌå¡¢Á¿È¡Ë®£¬¢Ú¹ÌÌåÈܽ⡢ÈÜÒºÀäÈ´£¬¢ÛÈÜÖÊתÒÆ£¨ÈÜÒº¡¢Ï´µÓÒº£©£¬¢ÜʹÈÜÒº¡¢Ï´µÓÒºÒ¡ÔÈ£¬¢ÝµÎ¼ÓË®ÖÁ°¼ÒºÃæ×îµÍ´¦Óë¿Ì¶ÈÏßÏàƽ£¬¢Þµ¹×ªÒ¡ÔÈ¡£Í¼ÒÒΪÒýÁ÷¼ÓÈëÕôÁóË®ÖÁÒºÃæ¾à¿Ì¶ÈÏß1~2cm£¬¹ÊÓ¦ÔÚ²Ù×÷¢ÜÓë¢ÝÖ®¼ä¡£
£¨3£©Ó¦È¡Na2CO3¡¤10H2OÖÊÁ¿m(Na2CO3¡¤10H2O)=n(Na2CO3¡¤10H2O)¡ÁM(Na2CO3¡¤10H2O)
=n(Na2CO3)¡ÁM(Na2CO3¡¤10H2O)=0.500L¡Á0.1mol¡¤L£1¡Á286g¡¤mol-1=14.3g¡£
³ÆÁ¿²Ù×÷²½ÖèΪB¡ú£¨C£©¡úF¡úA¡ú£¨E£©¡ú£¨D£©¡úB¡£
£¨4£©¢ÙÅäÖƹý³ÌÖв»Õñµ´ÈÝÁ¿Æ¿£¬×îºóµ¹×ªÒ¡ÔÈʱÈÜÒº×ÜÌå»ýƫС£¬ÈÜҺŨ¶ÈÆ«¸ß£¬ÕýÈ·£»
¢ÚÍÐÅÌÌìƽ³ÆÁ¿ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¾«¶ÈΪ0.1g£¬Á¿Í²Á¿È¡Ìå»ýµÄ¾«¶ÈΪ0.1mL£¬¶øÈÝÁ¿Æ¿¾«¶ÈΪ0.01mL£¬¼´ÍÐÅÌÌìƽ¡¢Á¿Í²µÄ¾«¶ÈÓëÈÝÁ¿Æ¿µÄ²»Ò»Ö£¬ÕýÈ·£»
¢ÛÈôÒýÁ÷ʱ²£Á§°ô¿¿ÈÝÁ¿Æ¿µÄÆ¿¿ÚÉÏ£¬»áʹÈÜÒºÁ÷µ½Æ¿Í⣬ÕýÈ·£»
¢ÜÈÝÁ¿Æ¿¿Ì¶ÈÏßÏÂÈÝ»ý¾«È·£¬ÊÜÈÈ»òÀäÈ´»áʹÈÝ»ý¸Ä±ä¡£¹ÌÌåÈܽâ»òŨÈÜҺϡÊÍ°éÓÐÈÈЧӦ£¬¹Ê²»ÄÜÔÚÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÖнøÐУ¬Ô˵·¨´íÎó£»
¢Ý¶¨ÈÝÒ¡ÔȺó£¬ÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÈÜÒº¸½Óڿ̶ÈÉÏ·½Æ¿¾±ÄÚ±ÚÉÏ£¬Ê¹ÒºÃæµÍÓڿ̶ÈÏߣ¬´Ëʱ²»Äܲ¹¼ÓË®£¬Ô˵·¨´íÎó£»
¢ÞËùÅäÈÜÒºÌå»ýÓÉÈÝÁ¿Æ¿¹æ¸ñÈ·¶¨£¬ÈÜÖʵÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÓɳÆÁ¿»òÁ¿È¡¾ö¶¨£¬¹ÊÈÝÁ¿Æ¿ÄÚÓÐÉÙÁ¿ÕôÁóË®£¬¶ÔÅäÖƵÄÈÜҺŨ¶ÈÎÞÓ°Ï죬Ô˵·¨´íÎó¡£
¼´·ÖÎöÕýÈ·µÄÓТ٢ڢۡ£