ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿£¨1£©ÒÔCH3OHºÍ¿ÕÆøΪÔÁϵÄȼÁϵç³Ø£¬µç½âÖÊΪKOHÈÜÒº¡£»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺
¢Ù OH£ÒÆÏò____________¼«¡£
¢Ú ¸º¼«·´Ó¦Ê½Îª__________________________________¡£
¢Û µç³ØÖÐpH½«Öð½¥______________£¨ÌîÔö´ó¡¢¼õÉÙ¡¢²»±ä£©¡£
£¨2£©ÓÃÉÏÃæµÄµç³Ø¶ÔÏÂÎïÖʽøÐеç½â£¬ÆäÖÐa¡¢b¡¢c¡¢d¡¢e¡¢fµç¼«¾ùΪ¶èÐԵ缫£¬Í¨µçÒ»¶Îʱ¼äºó£¬ e¼«ÔöÖØ0.064g¡£Ôò
¢ÙµçÔ´B¼«ÊÇ____________¼«¡£
¢Ú¼×³Øaµç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½Îª ___________________________________________¡£
¢ÛÒҳط´Ó¦»¯Ñ§·½³Ìʽ________________________________________________¡£
¢ÜÒҳع²¿ÉÊÕ¼¯µ½±ê×¼×´¿öÏÂÆøÌåÌå»ýΪ_____________mL£¬ÒÒÈÜÒºµÄpHΪ___________¡££¨³£Î£¬²»¿¼ÂÇÈÜÒºÌå»ý±ä»¯£©
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿¸º CH3OH ¡ª6e-+ 8OH£= 6H2O+CO32£ ¼õС Õý 2H++2e-= H 2¡ü 2NaCl+2H2O 2NaOH+Cl2¡ü+H2 ¡ü 44.8 12
¡¾½âÎö¡¿
£¨1£©¢Ùµç³ØÖÐÒõÀë×ÓÏò¸º¼«Òƶ¯£»
¢Ú¸º¼«·¢ÉúÑõ»¯·´Ó¦£»
¢Ûµç³Ø×Ü·´Ó¦Îª£º£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýe¼«ÔöÖØ£¬¿ÉÖªe¼«Éú³ÉÁËÍ£¬¼´eΪÒõ¼«£¬¹ÊAΪ¸º¼«£¬BΪÕý¼«£¬a¡¢c¡¢eΪÒõ¼«£¬b¡¢d¡¢fΪÑô¼«¡£
£¨1£©¢Ùµç³ØÖÐÒõÀë×ÓÏò¸º¼«Òƶ¯£¬¹ÊÒÆÏò¸º¼«£»
¢Ú¸º¼«·¢ÉúÑõ»¯·´Ó¦£¬¼×´¼·¢ÉúÑõ»¯·´Ó¦Éú³É̼Ëá¸ù£¬µç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½Îª£º£»
¢Ûµç³Ø×Ü·´Ó¦Îª£º£¬·´Ó¦ÏûºÄÇâÑõ¸ù£¬¹ÊÈÜÒºpH¼õС£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º¸º£» £»¼õС£»
£¨2£©¸ù¾Ýe¼«ÔöÖØ£¬¿ÉÖªe¼«Éú³ÉÁËÍ£¬¼´eΪÒõ¼«£¬¹ÊAΪ¸º¼«£¬BΪÕý¼«£¬a¡¢c¡¢eΪÒõ¼«£¬b¡¢d¡¢fΪÑô¼«£»
¢Ùe¼«ÔöÖØ£¬¿ÉÖªe¼«Éú³ÉÁËÍ£¬¼´eΪÒõ¼«£¬¹ÊAΪ¸º¼«£¬BΪÕý¼«£»
¢ÚaΪÒõ¼«£¬ÁòËáÖÐÇâÀë×ÓÔÚÒõ¼«·ÅµçÉú³ÉÇâÆø£¬µç¼«·´Ó¦Ê½Îª£º £»
¢ÛÒÒ³ØÖÐΪ¶èÐԵ缫µç½âÂÈ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº£¬×Ü·´Ó¦Îª£º £»
¢Ü¸ù¾Ýe¼«ÔöÖØ0.064g£¬¼´Éú³É0.001molCu£¬¹ÊתÒƵç×Ó0.002mol£¬ÒòΪÊÇ´®Áªµç·£¬Á÷¹ýÿ¸öµç¼«µÄµç×ÓÊýÏàͬ£¬¸ù¾Ý £¬¿ÉÖªc¼«²úÉú0.001mol£¬d¼«²úÉú0.001mol£¬ÒÒ³ØÖвúÉú0.002mol£¬¹ÊÒÒ³ØÖй²ÊÕ¼¯µ½0.002molÆøÌ壬0.002molÆøÌåÔÚ±ê×¼×´¿öϵÄÌå»ýΪ44.8mLÆøÌ壬£¬¹ÊpH=12£»
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÕý£»£»£» 44.8 £»12¡£
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ä³Ñ§ÉúÓûÓÃÒÑÖªÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈµÄÑÎËáÀ´²â¶¨Î´ÖªÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈµÄÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº¡£
£¨1£©ÈôµÎ¶¨¿ªÊ¼ºÍ½áÊøʱ£¬ËáʽµÎ¶¨¹ÜÖеÄÒºÃæÈçͼËùʾ£ºÔòËùÓÃÑÎËáµÄÌå»ýΪ__mL¡£µÎ¶¨ÖÕµãʱµÄÏÖÏóÊÇ£ºµ±µÎÈë×îºóÒ»µÎÑÎËáʱ£¬×¶ÐÎÆ¿ÖÐÈÜÒºÑÕÉ«ÓÉ___£¬ÇÒ30s²»»Ö¸´ÔÉ«¡£
£¨2£©Ä³Ñ§Éú¸ù¾ÝÈý´ÎʵÑé·Ö±ð¼Ç¼ÓйØÊý¾ÝÈçÏÂ±í£º
µÎ¶¨´ÎÊý | ´ý²âÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆ ÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ý/mL | 0.1000mol¡¤L£1ÑÎËáµÄÌå»ý/mL | ||
µÎ¶¨Ç°¿Ì¶È | µÎ¶¨ºó¿Ì¶È | ÈÜÒºÌå»ý | ||
µÚÒ»´Î | 25.00 | 0.00 | 26.11 | 26.11 |
µÚ¶þ´Î | 25.00 | 1.56 | 30.30 | 28.74 |
µÚÈý´Î | 25.00 | 0.22 | 26.31 | 26.09 |
ÇëÑ¡ÓÃÆäÖкÏÀíÊý¾ÝËã³ö¸ÃÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒºÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶È(¼ÆËã½á¹û±£Áô4λÓÐЧÊý×Ö)£ºc(NaOH)=__mol¡¤L£1¡£
£¨3£©ÓÉÓÚ´íÎó²Ù×÷£¬Ê¹µÃÉÏÊöËù²âÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒºµÄŨ¶ÈÆ«¸ßµÄÊÇ__(Ìî×Öĸ)¡£
A.µÎ¶¨Ç°µÎ¶¨¹ÜÖÐÓÐÆøÅÝ£¬µÎ¶¨ºóÏûʧ B.¼îʽµÎ¶¨¹ÜÁ¿È¡NaOHÈÜҺʱ£¬Î´½øÐÐÈóÏ´²Ù×÷
C.µÎ¶¨Ê±´ïµ½µÎ¶¨ÖÕµãʱ¸©ÊÓ¶ÁÊý D.׶ÐÎÆ¿È¡ÓÃNaOH´ý²âҺǰ¼ÓÉÙÁ¿Ë®Ï´µÓ