ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿½«Í­Ð¿ºÏ½ðÈܽâºóÓë×ãÁ¿KIÈÜÒº·´Ó¦£¨Zn2+²»ÓëI-·´Ó¦£©£¬Éú³ÉµÄI2ÓÃNa2S2O3±ê×¼ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£¬¸ù¾ÝÏûºÄµÄNa2S2O3ÈÜÒºÌå»ý¿É²âËãºÏ½ðÖÐÍ­µÄº¬Á¿¡£ÊµÑé¹ý³ÌÈçÏÂͼËùʾ£º

»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©H2O2µÄµç×ÓʽΪ_________£»¡°Èܽ⡱ºóÍ­ÔªËصÄÖ÷Òª´æÔÚÐÎʽÊÇ______£¨ÌîÀë×Ó·ûºÅ£©¡£

£¨2£©¡°Öó·Ð¡±µÄÄ¿µÄÊdzýÈ¥¹ýÁ¿µÄH2O2¡£298Kʱ£¬ÒºÌ¬¹ýÑõ»¯Çâ·Ö½â£¬Ã¿Éú³É0.01molO2·Å³öÈÈÁ¿1.96kJ£¬¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_______________¡£

£¨3£©Óûº³åÈÜÒº¡°µ÷PH¡±ÊÇΪÁ˱ÜÃâÈÜÒºµÄËáÐÔÌ«Ç¿£¬·ñÔò¡°µÎ¶¨¡±Ê±·¢Éú·´Ó¦£º

S2O32-£«2H+=S¡ý£«SO2¡ü+H2O

¢Ù ¸Ã»º³åÈÜÒºÊÇŨ¶È¾ùΪ0.10mol/LµÄCH3COOHºÍCH3COONH4µÄ»ìºÏÈÜÒº¡£25¡æʱ£¬ÈÜÒºÖи÷ÖÖÀë×ÓŨ¶ÈÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòΪ_________¡£

[ÒÑÖª£º25¡æʱ£¬Ka(CH3COOH)=Kb(NH3¡¤H2O)=1.8¡Á10-5]

¢Ú Èô100 mL Na2S2O3ÈÜÒº·¢ÉúÉÏÊö·´Ó¦Ê±£¬20sºóÉú³ÉµÄSO2±ÈS¶à3.2g£¬Ôòv(Na2S2O3)=_____mol/(L¡¤s)£¨ºöÂÔÈÜÒºÌå»ý±ä»¯µÄÓ°Ï죩¡£

£¨4£©¡°³Áµí¡±²½ÖèÖÐÓÐCuI³Áµí²úÉú£¬·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ_____________¡£

£¨5£©¡°×ª»¯¡±²½ÖèÖУ¬CuIת»¯ÎªCuSCN£¬CuSCNÎü¸½I2µÄÇãÏò±ÈCuI¸üС£¬Ê¹¡°µÎ¶¨¡±Îó²î¼õС¡£³ÁµíÍêȫת»¯ºó£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐc(SCN -):c(I-)¡Ý_______________¡£

£ÛÒÑÖª£ºKsp(CuI)=1.1¡Á10-12£»Ksp(CuSCN)=4.4¡Á10-15]

£¨6£©ÏÂÁÐÇé¿ö¿ÉÄÜÔì³É²âµÃµÄÍ­º¬Á¿Æ«¸ßµÄÊÇ______£¨Ìî±êºÅ£©¡£

A. ͭпºÏ½ðÖк¬ÉÙÁ¿Ìú

B. ¡°³Áµí¡±Ê±£¬I2ÓëI-½áºÏÉú³ÉI3- :I2+I£­=I3-

C. ¡°×ª»¯¡±ºóµÄÈÜÒºÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖзÅÖÃÌ«¾Ã£¬Ã»Óм°Ê±µÎ¶¨

D. ¡°µÎ¶¨¡±¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Íù׶ÐÎÆ¿ÄÚ¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿ÕôÁóË®

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ Cu2+ 2H2O2(l)=O2(g)¡ü+2H2O(l) ¡÷H=-196kJ/mol c(CH3COO-)¡¢c(NH4+)¡¢c(H+)¡¢c(OH-) 0.050 2Cu2++4I-=2CuI+I2 4.0¡Á10-3 A¡¢C

¡¾½âÎö¡¿£¨1£©H2O2Êǹ²¼Û»¯ºÏÎµç×ÓʽΪ£»¡°Èܽ⡱ºóÍ­±»Ñõ»¯ÎªÍ­Àë×Ó£¬Òò´ËÍ­ÔªËصÄÖ÷Òª´æÔÚÐÎʽÊÇCu2+¡££¨2£©298Kʱ£¬ÒºÌ¬¹ýÑõ»¯Çâ·Ö½â£¬Ã¿Éú³É0.01molO2·Å³öÈÈÁ¿1.96kJ£¬Òò´Ë¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÈÈ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ2H2O2(l)=O2¡ü(g)+2H2O(l) ¡÷H=-196kJ/mol¡££¨3£©¢Ù¸ù¾ÝµçÀë³£Êý¿É֪笠ùºÍ´×Ëá¸ùµÄË®½â³Ì¶ÈÏàͬ£¬Òò´Ë´×Ëáï§ÈÜÒºÏÔÖÐÐÔ£¬ËùÒÔ10mol/LµÄCH3COOHºÍCH3COONH4µÄ»ìºÏÈÜÒºÖи÷ÖÖÀë×ÓŨ¶ÈÓÉ´óµ½Ð¡µÄ˳ÐòΪc(CH3COO-)£¾c(NH4+)£¾c(H+)£¾c(OH-)¡£¢Ú¸ù¾Ý·½³ÌʽS2O32-£«2H+=S¡ý£«SO2¡ü+H2O¿ÉÖªÉú³É1molSO2±È1molSµÄÖÊÁ¿¶à32g£¬20sºóÉú³ÉµÄSO2±ÈS¶à3.2g£¬Òò´ËÊÇSÊÇ0.1mol£¬ÏûºÄÁò´úÁòËáÄÆÊÇ0.1mol£¬Å¨¶ÈÊÇ1mol/L£¬ËùÒÔv(Na2S2O3)=1mol/L¡Â20s£½0.050mol/(L¡¤s)¡££¨4£©¡°³Áµí¡±²½ÖèÖÐÓÐCuI³Áµí²úÉú£¬·´Ó¦ÖÐÍ­Àë×ÓÑõ»¯µâÀë×ÓÉú³Éµ¥Öʵ⣬×ÔÉí±»»¹Ô­ÎªCuI£¬·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ2Cu2++4I-=2CuI+I2¡££¨5£©³ÁµíÍêȫת»¯ºó£¬ÈÜÒºÖÐc(SCN -):c(I-)¡ÝKsp(CuSCN)£ºKsp(CuI)=4.4¡Á10-15/1.1¡Á10-12=4.0¡Á10-3¡££¨6£©A.ͭпºÏ½ðÖк¬ÉÙÁ¿Ìú£¬·´Ó¦ÖÐת»¯ÎªÌúÀë×Ó£¬ÌúÀë×ÓÄÜÑõ»¯µ¥Öʵ⣬µ¼ÖÂÏûºÄ±ê×¼ÒºÌå»ýÔö¼Ó£¬²â¶¨½á¹ûÆ«¸ß£¬AÕýÈ·£»B.¡°³Áµí¡±Ê±£¬I2ÓëI-½áºÏÉú³ÉI3- :I2+I£­=I3-£¬Ôì³É±ê×¼ÒºÌå»ý¼õС£¬²â¶¨½á¹ûÆ«µÍ£¬B´íÎó£»C.¡°×ª»¯¡±ºóµÄÈÜÒºÔÚ¿ÕÆøÖзÅÖÃÌ«¾Ã£¬µ¼ÖÂÁò´úÁòËáÄƱäÖÊ£¬ÏûºÄ±ê×¼ÒºÌå»ýÔö¼Ó£¬²â¶¨½á¹ûÆ«¸ß£¬CÕýÈ·£»D.¡°µÎ¶¨¡±¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Íù׶ÐÎÆ¿ÄÚ¼ÓÈëÉÙÁ¿ÕôÁóË®²»Ó°Ïì²â¶¨½á¹û£¬D´íÎ󣬴ð°¸Ñ¡AC¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø