ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿°´ÒªÇó»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

£¨1£©KMnO4×÷ΪǿÑõ»¯¼Á,ÆäÑõ»¯ÐÔËæÈÜÒºµÄËáÐÔÔöÇ¿¶øÔö´ó,ÔÚËáÐÔ½éÖÊÖл¹Ô­²úÎïÊÇMn2£«£¬ÔÚÖÐÐÔ»ò¼îÐÔ½éÖÊÖл¹Ô­²úÎïÖ÷ÒªÊÇMnO2£¬ÊÔд³öÔÚËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏÂÑõ»¯H2O2µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º_______________________¡£

£¨2£©¹¤ÒµÉÏ¿ÉÓÃKClO3ÈÜÒºÓëNa2SO3ÈÜÒºÔÚÏ¡H2SO4´æÔÚÏÂÖƵÃClO2ÆøÌ壬ÊÔд³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£º_______________________¡£

£¨3£©ÔÚÇ¿ËáÐÔ»ìºÏÏ¡ÍÁÈÜÒºÖмÓÈëH2O2£¬¿ÉÒÔ½«ÈÜÒºÖÐCe3£«Ñõ»¯³ÉCe(OH)4³ÁµíµÃÒÔ·ÖÀ룬ÊÔд³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ________________________________________________¡£

£¨4£©FeCl3ÓëKClOÔÚÇ¿¼îÐÔÌõ¼þÏ·´Ó¦¿ÉÉú³ÉK2FeO4ºÍKCl,д³ö¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ:____¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿2MnO4£­+ 5H2O2+6H£«=2Mn2£«+5O 2¡ü+8H2O 2ClO3£­+ SO32£­+2H£«= SO42£­+ 2ClO2¡ü+H2O 2Ce3£«+ H2O2+ 6H2O=2Ce(OH)4¡ý+6H£« 2Fe3++3ClO-+10OH-=2+3Cl-+5H2O

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

£¨1£©ÔÚËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬KMnO4Ñõ»¯H2O2Éú³ÉMn2+£¬ÔòH2O2±»Ñõ»¯ÎªO2¡£

£¨2£©KClO3ÈÜÒºÓëNa2SO3ÈÜÒºÔÚÏ¡H2SO4´æÔÚÏ·¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉClO2ÆøÌ壬ͬʱÉú³ÉNa2SO4¡£

£¨3£©ÔÚÇ¿ËáÐÔ»ìºÏÏ¡ÍÁÈÜÒºÖУ¬H2O2¿ÉÒÔ½«ÈÜÒºÖÐCe3£«Ñõ»¯³ÉCe(OH)4³Áµí£¬ÔòH2O2ת»¯ÎªË®»òOH-¡£

£¨4£©FeCl3ÓëKClOÔÚÇ¿¼îÐÔÌõ¼þÏ·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉK2FeO4ºÍKCl£¬ÏÈдÖ÷·´Ó¦ÎïÓëÖ÷²úÎÔÙÀûÓÃÊغ㷨½øÐÐÅäƽ¡£

£¨1£©ÔÚËáÐÔÌõ¼þÏ£¬KMnO4Ñõ»¯H2O2£¬Éú³ÉMn2+ºÍO2£¬Àë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ2MnO4£­+ 5H2O2+6H£«=2Mn2£«+5O 2¡ü+8H2O¡£´ð°¸Îª£º2MnO4£­+ 5H2O2+6H£«=2Mn2£«+5O 2¡ü+8H2O£»

£¨2£©KClO3ÈÜÒºÓëNa2SO3ÈÜÒºÔÚÏ¡H2SO4Öз¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉClO2ÆøÌåºÍNa2SO4£¬Àë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ2ClO3£­+ SO32£­+2H£«= SO42£­+ 2ClO2¡ü+H2O¡£´ð°¸Îª£º2ClO3£­+ SO32£­+2H£«= SO42£­+ 2ClO2¡ü+H2O£»

£¨3£©Ç¿ËáÐÔÈÜÒºÖУ¬H2O2½«Ce3£«Ñõ»¯³ÉCe(OH)4³Áµí£¬H2O2±»»¹Ô­ÎªË®»òOH-£¬Àë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ2Ce3£«+ H2O2+ 6H2O=2Ce(OH)4¡ý+6H£«¡£´ð°¸Îª£º2Ce3£«+ H2O2+ 6H2O=2Ce(OH)4¡ý+6H£«£»

£¨4£©FeCl3ÓëKClOÔÚÇ¿¼îÐÔÌõ¼þÏ·´Ó¦£¬Éú³ÉK2FeO4ºÍKCl£¬Àë×Ó·½³ÌʽΪ2Fe3++3ClO-+10OH-=2+3Cl-+5H2O¡£´ð°¸Îª£º2Fe3++3ClO-+10OH-=2+3Cl-+5H2O¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÏÖÓз´Ó¦£ºmA(g)£«nB(g)pC(g)

£¨I£©Èô´ïµ½Æ½ºâºó£¬µ±Éý¸ßζÈʱ£¬BµÄת»¯Âʱä´ó£»µ±¼õСѹǿʱ£¬»ìºÏÌåϵÖÐCµÄÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊý¼õС£¬Ôò£º

£¨1£©¸Ã·´Ó¦µÄÄ淴ӦΪ___ÈÈ·´Ó¦£¬ÇÒm£«n__p(Ìî¡°£¾¡±¡¢¡°£½¡±»ò¡°£¼¡±)¡£

£¨2£©ÈôBÊÇÓÐÉ«ÎïÖÊ£¬A¡¢C¾ùÎÞÉ«£¬Ôò¼ÓÈëC(Ìå»ý²»±ä)ʱ»ìºÏÎïÑÕÉ«___£»¶øά³ÖÈÝÆ÷ÄÚѹǿ²»±ä£¬³äÈëÄÊÆøʱ£¬»ìºÏÎïÑÕÉ«___¡£(Ìî¡°±äÉ¡¢¡°±ädz¡±»ò¡°²»±ä¡±)¡£

£¨II£©ÈôÔÚÈÝ»ý¿É±äµÄÃܱÕÈÝÆ÷Öз¢Éú·´Ó¦£¬ÔÚÒ»¶¨Î¶ȺͲ»Í¬Ñ¹Ç¿Ï´ﵽƽºâʱ£¬·Ö±ðµÃµ½AµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈÈç±í

ѹǿp/Pa

2¡Á105

5¡Á105

1¡Á106

c(A)/mol¡¤L-1

0.08

0.20

0.44

£¨1£©µ±Ñ¹Ç¿´Ó2¡Á105PaÔö¼Óµ½5¡Á105Paʱ£¬Æ½ºâ___Òƶ¯£¨ÌÏò×ó£¬ÏòÓÒ£¬²»£©¡£

£¨2£©Î¬³ÖѹǿΪ2¡Á105Pa£¬µ±·´Ó¦´ïµ½Æ½ºâ״̬ʱ£¬ÌåϵÖй²ÓÐamolÆøÌ壬ÔÙÏòÌåϵÖмÓÈëb molB£¬µ±ÖØдﵽƽºâʱ£¬ÌåϵÖÐÆøÌå×ÜÎïÖʵÄÁ¿ÊÇ___mol¡£

£¨3£©µ±Ñ¹Ç¿Îª1¡Á106Paʱ£¬´Ë·´Ó¦µÄƽºâ³£Êý±í´ïʽ£º___¡£

£¨4£©ÆäËûÌõ¼þÏàͬʱ£¬ÔÚÉÏÊöÈý¸öѹǿÏ·ֱð·¢Éú¸Ã·´Ó¦¡£2¡Á105Paʱ£¬AµÄת»¯ÂÊËæʱ¼ä±ä»¯Èçͼ£¬ÇëÔÚͼÖв¹³ä»­³öѹǿ·Ö±ðΪ5¡Á105PaºÍ1¡Á106Paʱ£¬AµÄת»¯ÂÊËæʱ¼äµÄ±ä»¯ÇúÏߣ¨ÇëÔÚͼÏßÉϱê³öѹǿ£©¡£____

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Áò´úÁòËáÄÆ(Na2S2O3)ÊÇÒ»Öֽⶾҩ£¬ÓÃÓÚ·ú»¯Îï¡¢Éé¡¢¹¯¡¢Ç¦¡¢Îý¡¢µâµÈÖж¾£¬ÁÙ´²³£ÓÃÓÚÖÎÁÆÝ¡ÂéÕƤ·ôðþÑ÷µÈ²¡Ö¢.Áò´úÁòËáÄÆÔÚÖÐÐÔ»ò¼îÐÔ»·¾³ÖÐÎȶ¨£¬ÔÚËáÐÔÈÜÒºÖзֽâ²úÉúSºÍSO2

ʵÑéI£ºNa2S2O3µÄÖƱ¸¡£¹¤ÒµÉÏ¿ÉÓ÷´Ó¦£º2Na2S+Na2CO3+4SO2=3Na2S2O3+CO2ÖƵã¬ÊµÑéÊÒÄ£Äâ¸Ã¹¤Òµ¹ý³ÌµÄ×°ÖÃÈçͼËùʾ£º

(1)ÒÇÆ÷aµÄÃû³ÆÊÇ_______£¬ÒÇÆ÷bµÄÃû³ÆÊÇ_______¡£bÖÐÀûÓÃÖÊÁ¿·ÖÊýΪ70%80%µÄH2SO4ÈÜÒºÓëNa2SO3¹ÌÌå·´Ó¦ÖƱ¸SO2·´Ó¦µÄ»¯Ñ§·½³ÌʽΪ_______¡£cÖÐÊÔ¼ÁΪ_______

(2)ʵÑéÖÐÒª¿ØÖÆSO2µÄÉú³ÉËÙÂÊ£¬¿ÉÒÔ²ÉÈ¡µÄ´ëÊ©ÓÐ_______ (д³öÒ»Ìõ)

(3)ΪÁ˱£Ö¤Áò´úÁòËáÄƵIJúÁ¿£¬ÊµÑéÖÐͨÈëµÄSO2²»ÄܹýÁ¿£¬Ô­ÒòÊÇ_______

ʵÑé¢ò£ºÌ½¾¿Na2S2O3Óë½ðÊôÑôÀë×ÓµÄÑõ»¯»¹Ô­·´Ó¦¡£

×ÊÁÏ£ºFe3++3S2O32-Fe(S2O3)33-(×ϺÚÉ«)

×°ÖÃ

ÊÔ¼ÁX

ʵÑéÏÖÏó

Fe2(SO4)3ÈÜÒº

»ìºÏºóÈÜÒºÏȱä³É×ϺÚÉ«£¬30sºó¼¸ºõ±äΪÎÞÉ«

(4)¸ù¾ÝÉÏÊöʵÑéÏÖÏ󣬳õ²½ÅжÏ×îÖÕFe3+±»S2O32-»¹Ô­ÎªFe2+£¬Í¨¹ý_______(Ìî²Ù×÷¡¢ÊÔ¼ÁºÍÏÖÏó)£¬½øÒ»²½Ö¤ÊµÉú³ÉÁËFe2+¡£´Ó»¯Ñ§·´Ó¦ËÙÂʺÍƽºâµÄ½Ç¶È½âÊÍʵÑé¢òµÄÏÖÏó£º_______

ʵÑé¢ó£º±ê¶¨Na2S2O3ÈÜÒºµÄŨ¶È

(5)³ÆÈ¡Ò»¶¨ÖÊÁ¿µÄ²úÆ·ÅäÖƳÉÁò´úÁòËáÄÆÈÜÒº£¬²¢Óüä½ÓµâÁ¿·¨±ê¶¨¸ÃÈÜÒºµÄŨ¶È£ºÓ÷ÖÎöÌìƽ׼ȷ³ÆÈ¡»ù×¼ÎïÖÊK2Cr2O7(Ħ¶ûÖÊÁ¿Îª294gmol-1)0.5880g¡£Æ½¾ù·Ö³É3·Ý£¬·Ö±ð·ÅÈë3¸ö׶ÐÎÆ¿ÖУ¬¼ÓË®Åä³ÉÈÜÒº£¬²¢¼ÓÈë¹ýÁ¿µÄKI²¢Ëữ£¬·¢ÉúÏÂÁз´Ó¦£º6I-+Cr2O72-+14H+ = 3I2+2Cr3++7H2O£¬ÔÙ¼ÓÈ뼸µÎµí·ÛÈÜÒº£¬Á¢¼´ÓÃËùÅäNa2S2O3ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨£¬·¢Éú·´Ó¦I2+2S2O32- = 2I- + S4O62-£¬Èý´ÎÏûºÄ Na2S2O3ÈÜÒºµÄƽ¾ùÌå»ýΪ25.00 mL£¬ÔòËù±ê¶¨µÄÁò´úÁòËáÄÆÈÜÒºµÄŨ¶ÈΪ_______molL-1

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø