ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Ì«ÑôÄܵç³ØµÄ·¢Õ¹ÒѾ½øÈëÁ˵ÚÈý´ú¡£µÚÈý´ú¾ÍÊÇÍî÷ïØÎøCIGSµÈ»¯ºÏÎﱡĤ̫ÑôÄܵç³ØÒÔ¼°±¡Ä¤¹èϵ̫ÑôÄܵç³Ø¡£Íê³ÉÏÂÁÐÌî¿Õ:
(1)ÑÇÍÀë×Ó(Cu+)»ù̬ʱµÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª_______________________¡£
(2)±È½ÏÎøºÍͬÖÜÆÚÏàÁÚµÄÔªËØÉéµÄµÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜI1µÄ´óС:I1(As)__I1(Se)¡£ÓÃÔ×ӽṹ¹Ûµã¼ÓÒÔ½âÊÍ______________________________________________¡£
(3)ÓëïØÔªËØ´¦ÓÚͬһÖ÷×åµÄÅðÔªËؾßÓÐȱµç×ÓÐÔ(¼Ûµç×ÓÊýÉÙÓÚ¼Û²ã¹ìµÀÊý)£¬Æ仯ºÏÎï¿ÉÓë¾ßÓй¶Եç×ӵķÖ×Ó»òÀë×ÓÉú³É¼ÓºÏÎÈçBF3ÄÜÓëNH3 ·´Ó¦Éú³ÉBF3¡¤NH3£¬BF3¡¤NH3ÖÐN Ô×ÓµÄÔÓ»¯¹ìµÀÀàÐÍΪ__________________£¬BÓëN Ö®¼äÐγÉ________¼ü¡£
(4)µ¥¾§¹èµÄ½á¹¹Óë½ð¸Õʯ½á¹¹ÏàËÆ£¬Èô½«½ð¸Õʯ¾§ÌåÖÐÒ»°ëµÄCÔ×Ó»»³ÉSiÔ×ÓÇÒͬÖÖÔ×Ó²»³É¼ü£¬ÔòµÃÈçͼËùʾµÄ½ð¸ÕÉ°(SiC) ½á¹¹¡£½ð¸ÕÉ°¾§ÌåÊôÓÚ_________(ÌÌåÀàÐÍ)£¬ÔÚSiC½á¹¹ÖУ¬Ã¿¸öCÔ×ÓÖÜΧ×î½üµÄCÔ×ÓÊýĿΪ___________________¡£
¡¾´ð°¸¡¿ [Ar]3d10 I1(As)£¾I1(Se) ÔªËصĵÚÒ»µç¸ßÄÜ´Ó×óµ½ÓÒÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬¶øAsÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª4s24p3£¬µç×ÓÅŲ¼´¦ÓÚ°ë³äÂú״̬£¬°ë³äÂú״̬¸üÎȶ¨£¬ËùÒÔAsÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄܱÈSe´ó sp3 Åäλ Ô×Ó¾§Ìå 12
¡¾½âÎö¡¿(1)ÍÊÇ29ºÅÔªËØ£¬ÍÔ×Óʧȥһ¸öµç×Ó±ä³ÉÑÇÍÀë×Ó£¬ËùÒÔÑÇÍÀë×ÓºËÍâÓÐ28¸öµç×Ó£¬»ù̬ÍÀë×Ó(Cu+)µÄµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª£º[Ar]3d10£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º[Ar]3d10£»
(2)As¡¢SeÊôÓÚͬһÖÜÆÚÇÒÔ×ÓÐòÊýÖð½¥Ôö´ó£¬ÕâÁ½ÖÖÔªËØÒÀ´ÎÊôÓÚµÚVA×å¡¢µÚVIA×壬SeÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª4s24p4£¬¶øAsÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª4s24p3£¬pµç×ÓÅŲ¼´¦ÓÚ°ë³äÂú״̬£¬¸ù¾ÝºéÌعæÔòÌØÀý¿ÉÖª£¬°ë³äÂú״̬¸üÎȶ¨£¬ËùÒÔAsÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄܱÈSe´ó£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£¾£»ÔªËصĵÚÒ»µç¸ßÄÜ´Ó×óµ½ÓÒÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬¶øAsÔ×Ó×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÅŲ¼Îª4s24p3£¬µç×ÓÅŲ¼´¦ÓÚ°ë³äÂú״̬£¬°ë³äÂú״̬¸üÎȶ¨£¬ËùÒÔAsÔªËصĵÚÒ»µçÀëÄܱÈSe´ó£»
(3)BF3NH3ÖÐBÔ×Óº¬ÓÐ3¸ö¦Ò ¼üÒ»¸öÅäλ¼ü£¬ËùÒÔÆä¼Û²ãµç×ÓÊýÊÇ4£¬BÔ×Ó²ÉÈ¡sp3ÔÓ»¯£¬NÔ×Óº¬ÓÐ3¸ö¦Ò ¼üÒ»¸öÅäλ¼ü£¬NÔ×Ó²ÉÈ¡sp3ÔÓ»¯£¬¸Ã»¯ºÏÎïÖУ¬BÔ×ÓÌṩ¿Õ¹ìµÀµÄÔ×Ó¡¢NÔ×ÓÌṩ¹Âµç×Ó¶Ô£¬ËùÒÔB¡¢NÔ×ÓÖ®¼äÐγÉÅäλ¼ü£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºsp3£»Åäλ£»
(4)½ð¸ÕÉ°¾ßÓнð¸ÕʯµÄ½á¹¹Ìص㣬ÊôÓÚÔ×Ó¾§Ì壬ÿ¸ö̼Ô×ÓÁ¬½Ó4¸ö¹èÔ×Ó£¬Ã¿¸ö¹èÔ×ÓÓÖÁ¬½ÓÆäËü3¸ö̼Ô×Ó£¬ËùÒÔÿ¸öCÔ×ÓÖÜΧ×î½üµÄCÔ×ÓÊýĿΪ3¡Á4=12£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÔ×Ó¾§Ì壻12¡£