ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ
6£®A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÎåÖÖ΢Á££¬ËüÃÇ¿ÉÄÜÊÇÔ×Ó»òÀë×Ó£¬²¢ÇÒËùº¬µÄÔªËض¼ÔÚ¶ÌÖÜÆÚ£®AÏÔ¸º¼Ûʱ£¬²»Äܱ»ÈκÎÑõ»¯¼ÁÑõ»¯£»½ðÊôBµÄÔ×ÓºËÄÚÖÊ×ÓÊý±ÈÇ°Ò»ÖÜÆÚµÄͬ×åÔªËضà8£¬Æäµ¥Öʲ»ÄÜ´ÓCuSO4ÈÜÒºÖÐÖû»³öCu£»CÔªËØÓÐÈýÖÖͬλËØCl¡¢C2¡¢C3£¬C1µÄÖÊÁ¿Êý·Ö±ðΪC2¡¢C3µÄ$\frac{1}{2}$ºÍ$\frac{1}{3}$£»DµÄÆø̬Ç⻯ÎïÈÜÓÚË®ºóÏÔ¼îÐÔ£»EÊÇÓÉÁ½ÖÖ²»Í¬ÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄ´ø¸ºµçºÉµÄ΢Á££¬Ëü¹²ÓÐ10¸öµç×Ó£¬E¼«Ò×ÓëC+½áºÏ³ÉÖÐÐÔ΢Á££®»Ø´ð£º£¨1£©Ð´³öÎåÖÖ΢Á£µÄ·ûºÅ£ºAF¡¢BNa¡¢CH¡¢DN¡¢EOH-£®
£¨2£©CµÄͬλËØÃû³Æ£ºC2뮣®
£¨3£©CºÍDÐγɷÖ×ӵĵç×ÓʽΪ£¬¿Õ¼ä½á¹¹ÎªÈý½Ç׶ÐΣ®
·ÖÎö A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÎåÖÖ΢Á££¬ËüÃÇ¿ÉÄÜÊÇÔ×Ó»òÀë×Ó£¬²¢ÇÒËùº¬µÄÔªËض¼ÔÚ¶ÌÖÜÆÚ£®AÏÔ¸º¼Ûʱ£¬²»Äܱ»ÈκÎÑõ»¯¼ÁÑõ»¯£¬ÔòAΪFÔ×Ó£»½ðÊôBµÄÔ×ÓºËÄÚÖÊ×ÓÊý±ÈÇ°Ò»ÖÜÆÚµÄͬ×åÔªËضà8£¬´¦ÓÚµÚÈýÖÜÆÚ£¬Æäµ¥Öʲ»ÄÜ´ÓCuSO4ÈÜÒºÖÐÖû»³öCu£¬ÔòBΪNa£»CÔªËØÓÐÈýÖÖͬλËØCl¡¢C2¡¢C3£¬C1µÄÖÊÁ¿Êý·Ö±ðΪC2¡¢C3µÄ$\frac{1}{2}$ºÍ$\frac{1}{3}$£¬ÔòCΪHÔ×Ó£»DµÄÆø̬Ç⻯ÎïÈÜÓÚË®ºóÏÔ¼îÐÔ£¬ÔòDΪNÔ×Ó£»EÊÇÓÉÁ½ÖÖ²»Í¬ÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄ´ø¸ºµçºÉµÄ΢Á££¬Ëü¹²ÓÐ10¸öµç×Ó£¬E¼«Ò×ÓëH+½áºÏ³ÉÖÐÐÔ΢Á££¬ÔòEΪOH-£¬¾Ý´Ë½â´ð£®
½â´ð ½â£º£¨1£©A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢EÎåÖÖ΢Á££¬ËüÃÇ¿ÉÄÜÊÇÔ×Ó»òÀë×Ó£¬²¢ÇÒËùº¬µÄÔªËض¼ÔÚ¶ÌÖÜÆÚ£®AÏÔ¸º¼Ûʱ£¬²»Äܱ»ÈκÎÑõ»¯¼ÁÑõ»¯£¬ÔòAΪFÔ×Ó£»½ðÊôBµÄÔ×ÓºËÄÚÖÊ×ÓÊý±ÈÇ°Ò»ÖÜÆÚµÄͬ×åÔªËضà8£¬´¦ÓÚµÚÈýÖÜÆÚ£¬Æäµ¥Öʲ»ÄÜ´ÓCuSO4ÈÜÒºÖÐÖû»³öCu£¬ÔòBΪNa£»CÔªËØÓÐÈýÖÖͬλËØCl¡¢C2¡¢C3£¬C1µÄÖÊÁ¿Êý·Ö±ðΪC2¡¢C3µÄ$\frac{1}{2}$ºÍ$\frac{1}{3}$£¬ÔòCΪHÔ×Ó£»DµÄÆø̬Ç⻯ÎïÈÜÓÚË®ºóÏÔ¼îÐÔ£¬ÔòDΪNÔ×Ó£»EÊÇÓÉÁ½ÖÖ²»Í¬ÔªËØ×é³ÉµÄ´ø¸ºµçºÉµÄ΢Á££¬Ëü¹²ÓÐ10¸öµç×Ó£¬E¼«Ò×ÓëH+½áºÏ³ÉÖÐÐÔ΢Á££¬ÔòEΪOH-£¬
¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºF£»Na£»H£»N£»OH-£»
£¨2£©CµÄͬλËØC2 Ϊ2H£¬Ãû³ÆΪ£ºë®£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºë®£»
£¨3£©CºÍDÐγɷÖ×ÓΪNH3£¬µç×ÓʽΪ£¬¿Õ¼ä½á¹¹Îª£ºÈý½Ç׶ÐΣ¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º£»Èý½Ç׶ÐΣ®
µãÆÀ ±¾Ì⿼²éÔªËØ»¯ºÏÎïÍƶϣ¬ÐèҪѧÉúÊìÁ·ÕÆÎÕÔªËØ»¯ºÏÎïÐÔÖÊ£¬ÄѶȲ»´ó£®
¢Ù1.5mol H2 ¢ÚËùº¬Ô×ÓµÄÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Îª4molµÄH2 ¢Û45g H2O ¢Ü16g O2£®
A£® | ¢Ù¢Ú¢Û¢Ü | B£® | ¢Û¢Ú¢Ù¢Ü | C£® | ¢Ú¢Û¢Ù¢Ü | D£® | ¢Ú¢Ù¢Û¢Ü |
A£® | ±ê×¼×´¿öÏ£¬2.24L CCl4·Ö×ÓÊýĿΪ0.1NA | |
B£® | ÎïÖʵÄÁ¿Å¨¶ÈΪ0.25mol/LµÄMgCl2ÈÜÒºÖУ¬º¬ÓÐCl-¸öÊýΪ0.5NA | |
C£® | 6.4g O2ºÍO3µÄ»ìºÏÎïÖк¬ÓеÄÑõÔ×ÓÊýĿΪ0.4NA | |
D£® | Óú¬3.01¡Á1023¸öFeCl3µÄ±¥ºÍÈÜÒºÖƱ¸³öµÄÇâÑõ»¯Ìú½ºÌåÊýĿΪ0.5NA |
¢ÙC2H2ÓëC2H4O ¢ÚC4H8ÓëC6H12O6 ¢ÛC7H8ÓëC6H12 ¢ÜHCOOCH3ÓëCH3COOH£®
A£® | ¢Ù¢Û¢Ü | B£® | ¢Ù¢Ú¢Û¢Ü | C£® | ¢Ù¢Ü | D£® | ¢Ù¢Ú¢Ü |
A£® | ÊôÓÚ·¼ÏãÌþ | B£® | ÊôÓÚ±½µÄͬϵÎï | C£® | ÊôÓÚ°±»ùËá | D£® | ÄÜ·¢Éú¼Ó³É·´Ó¦ |
A£® | ÖÆ×÷Ó¡Ë¢µç·°å£ºFe3++Cu¨TFe2++Cu2+ | |
B£® | ÓÃʯī°ô×÷µç¼«µç½âCuCl2ÈÜÒº£ºCu2++2Cl-$\frac{\underline{\;ͨµç\;}}{\;}$ Cu+Cl2¡ü | |
C£® | ÁòËáÂÁÈÜÒºÓë¹ýÁ¿ÇâÑõ»¯ÄÆÈÜÒº·´Ó¦µÄÀë×Ó·½³Ìʽ£ºAl3++3OH-¨TAl£¨OH£©3¡ý | |
D£® | Óô×ËáÇɳýË®¹¸µÄ·´Ó¦£ºCaC03+2H+¨TCa2++C02¡ü+H20 |
A£® | B£® | ||||
C£® | D£® |