ÌâÄ¿ÄÚÈÝ

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿ÒÑÖªA¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢FÊÇÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚµÄÔªËØ£¬Ô­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬A»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖУ¬µç×ÓÕ¼¾ÝµÄ×î¸ßÄܲã·ûºÅΪL£¬ÆäºËÍâÓÐÁ½¶Ô³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬¼¤·¢Ì¬×î¶àÓÐ4¸ö³Éµ¥µç×Ó£¬CµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖеç×ÓÕ¼¾ÝµÄ×î¸ßÄܲã·ûºÅҲΪL£¬pÄܼ¶ÉÏÓÐ4¸öµç×Ó£»DÔ­×ÓµÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÓëµç×Ó²ãÊýÖ®»ýµÈÓÚA¡¢B¡¢CÈýÖÖÔªËصÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÖ®ºÍ£¬EÔ­×ÓºËÍâµç×Ó×ÜÊý±ÈÌúÔ­×Ó¶àÁ½¸ö£¬F»ù̬ԭ×ÓµÄ×îÍâÄܲãÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸öµç×Ó£¬ÆäËûÄܲã¾ùÒѳäÂúµç×Ó¡£Çë»Ø´ðÏÂÁÐÎÊÌ⣺

(1)»ù̬FºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª______________________¡£

(2)»ù̬EÔ­×ӵļ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª______________________¡£

(3)DC4£­µÄ¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍÊÇ___________£¬ÓëDC4£­»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌåµÄÒ»ÖÖ·Ö×ÓΪ___________(Ìѧʽ)£»HBC3ËáÐÔ±ÈHBC2Ç¿£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ______________________¡£

(4)A¡¢B¡¢CÈýÖÖÔªËصÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ×î´óµÄÊÇ___________(ÓÃÔªËØ·ûºÅ±íʾ)£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇ_________________________________¡£

(5)ÏòE(NO3)2ÈÜÒºÖÐÖðµÎ¼ÓÈ백ˮ£¬¸Õ¿ªÊ¼Ê±Éú³ÉÂÌÉ«µÄE(OH)3³Áµí£¬µ±°±Ë®¹ýÁ¿Ê±£¬³Áµí»áÈܽ⣬Éú³É[E(NH3)6]2+µÄÀ¶É«ÈÜÒº£¬Ôò1mol[E(NH3)6]2+º¬ÓеĦҼüÊýĿΪ___________¡£

(6)D¡¢NaÐγɵÄÒ»ÖÖÀë×Ó»¯ºÏÎÔÚÈçͼËùʾ¾§°û½á¹¹Í¼ÖкÚÇò±íʾNaµÄλÖ㬰×Çò±íʾDµÄλÖã¬ÒÑÖª¸Ã¾§°ûµÄ±ß³¤Îªncm£¬°¢·ü¼ÓµÂÂÞ³£ÊýΪNA£¬¾§°ûµÄÃܶȦÑ=___________g/cm3(Óú¬n¡¢NAµÄ¼ÆËãʽ±íʾ)¡£

¡¾´ð°¸¡¿1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1 3d84s2 ÕýËÄÃæÌå CCl4µÈ HNO3ÓÐ2¸ö·ÇôÇ»ùÑõ£¬¶øHNO2ÓÐ1¸ö·ÇôÇ»ùÑõ N °ë³äÂú̬£¬ÌåϵµÄÄÜÁ¿½ÏµÍ£¬Ô­×ÓÎȶ¨ 24NA 234/(n3NA)

¡¾½âÎö¡¿

A¡¢B¡¢C¡¢D¡¢E¡¢FÊÇÖÜÆÚ±íÇ°ËÄÖÜÆÚµÄÔªËØ£¬Ô­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬A»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖУ¬µç×ÓÕ¼¾ÝµÄ×î¸ßÄܲã·ûºÅΪL£¬ÆäºËÍâÓÐÁ½¶Ô³É¶Ôµç×Ó£¬¼¤·¢Ì¬×î¶àÓÐ4¸ö³Éµ¥µç×Ó£¬AÊÇC£»CµÄ»ù̬ԭ×ÓÖеç×ÓÕ¼¾ÝµÄ×î¸ßÄܲã·ûºÅҲΪL£¬pÄܼ¶ÉÏÓÐ4¸öµç×Ó£¬CÊÇO£»A¡¢B¡¢CµÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÒÀ´ÎÔö´ó£¬BΪN£»DÔ­×ÓµÄ×îÍâ²ãµç×ÓÊýÓëµç×Ó²ãÊýÖ®»ýµÈÓÚA¡¢B¡¢CÈýÖÖÔªËصÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊýÖ®ºÍ£¬DÊÇCl£»EÔ­×ÓºËÍâµç×Ó×ÜÊý±ÈÌúÔ­×Ó¶àÁ½¸ö£¬EÊÇNi£»F»ù̬ԭ×ÓµÄ×îÍâÄܲãÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸öµç×Ó£¬ÆäËûÄܲã¾ùÒѳäÂúµç×Ó£¬FÊÇCu¡£

£¨1£©F»ù̬ԭ×ÓµÄ×îÍâÄܲãÖ»ÓÐÒ»¸öµç×Ó£¬ÆäËûÄܲã¾ùÒѳäÂúµç×Ó£¬FµÄÔ­×ÓÐòÊý´óÓÚE£¬F´¦ÓÚµÚËÄÖÜÆÚ£¬ºËÍâµç×ÓÊýΪ2+8+18+1=29£¬¹ÊFΪCu£¬ºËÍâµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º1s22s22p63s23p63d104s1¡£

£¨2£©EÊÇNi£¬»ù̬EÔ­×ӵļ۵ç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª3d84s2£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º3d84s2¡£

£¨3£©DC4£­ÊÇClO4-£¬ClÔ­×ӹµç×Ó¶ÔÊý0£¬¼Û²ãµç×Ó¶ÔÊý4£¬¹ÊÆä¿Õ¼ä¹¹ÐÍÊÇÕýËÄÃæÌåÐÍ£¬ÓëClO4-»¥ÎªµÈµç×ÓÌåµÄÒ»ÖÖ·Ö×Óº¬ÓÐ5¸öÔ­×Ó¡¢32¸ö¼Ûµç×Ó£¬¸Ã·Ö×ÓΪCCl4µÈ£¬HBC3ËáÐÔ±ÈHBC2Ç¿£¬HNO3ËáÐÔ±ÈHNO2Ç¿£¬ÊÇÒòΪHNO3ÓÐ2¸ö·ÇôÇ»ùÑõ£¬¶øHNO2ÓÐ1¸ö·ÇôÇ»ùÑõ£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºÕýËÄÃæÌ壻CCl4µÈ£»HNO3ÓÐ2¸ö·ÇôÇ»ùÑõ£¬¶øHNO2ÓÐ1¸ö·ÇôÇ»ùÑõ¡£

£¨4£©A¡¢B¡¢C·Ö±ðΪC¡¢N¡¢O£¬µÚÒ»µçÀëÄÜ×î´óµÄÊÇN£¬ÆäÔ­ÒòÊÇNµÄÍâΧµç×ÓÅŲ¼Ê½Îª2s22p3£¬2p¹ìµÀ´¦ÓÚ°ë³äÂú̬£¬ÌåϵµÄÄÜÁ¿½ÏµÍ£¬Ô­×ÓÎȶ¨£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£ºN £»°ë³äÂú̬£¬ÌåϵµÄÄÜÁ¿½ÏµÍ£¬Ô­×ÓÎȶ¨¡£

£¨5£©E(NO3)2ΪNi(NO3)2£¬1mol[Ni(NH3)6]2+º¬ÓеĦҼüÊýĿΪ24NA£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º24NA¡£

£¨6£©DÊÇCl£¬¾§°ûÖÐÂÈÀë×ÓµÄÊýĿΪ4£¬ÄÆÀë×ÓµÄÊýĿΪ4£¬¾§°ûÖÊÁ¿Îª[4¡Á(58.5¡ÂNA)]g£¬¾§°ûµÄ±ß³¤ÎªÎªncm£¬Ôò¾§°ûµÄÃܶÈÊǦÑ=[4¡Á(58.5¡ÂNA)]g¡Â(ncm)3=234/(n3NA) g/cm3£¬¹Ê´ð°¸Îª£º234/(n3NA)¡£

Á·Ï°²áϵÁдð°¸
Ïà¹ØÌâÄ¿

Î¥·¨ºÍ²»Á¼ÐÅÏ¢¾Ù±¨µç»°£º027-86699610 ¾Ù±¨ÓÊÏ䣺58377363@163.com

¾«Ó¢¼Ò½ÌÍø