Question

【题目】补充句子。

根据语境在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】The boss ordered the workers ________ (finish) it in three days.

【2】John said ________ silly mistakes he had made.

【3】 —What did the teacher say?

—He told me not ________ (be) late again.

【4】 The teacher requested us not ________ (make) so much noise.

【5】 My mother asked me to show my homework to her.

→My mother said to me, “Show ________ homework.”

【6】 Our teacher asked us not ________ (swim) in deep water.

【7】 The army officer ordered his men ________ (fire) as soon as the enemies came up.

【8】 The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.

【9】Mrs. Smith warned her daughter never ________ (drive) after drinking.

【10】Mary, ________ (come) here; everybody else, stay where you are.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to finish

【2】what

【3】to be

【4】to make

【5】me your

【6】to swim

【7】to fire

【8】not to

【9】to drive

【10】come

【解析】

【1】to finish 句意：老板命令工人三天内完成它。order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事。

【2】what 直接引语是what引导的感叹句，变为间接引语后还是由what引导。

【3】to be “告诉某人不要做某事”要用tell sb. not to do sth.结构。

【4】 to make 句意：老师请求我们不要制造那么大的噪音。request sb. not to do sth.请求某人不要做某事。

【5】me your 考查祈使句间接引语变为直接引语时人称的变化。句意：妈妈让我把我的作业拿给她看一下。

【6】 to swim 动词ask之后可以接含有不定式的复合宾语，把该句变成直接引语, 即：Our teacher said to us, “Don’t swim in deep water.”。

【7】to fire 句意：军官命令他的手下等敌人一靠近就开火。order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事。

【8】 not to 由语境可推出后半句直接引语为：but his mother said to him, “Don’t ride your bicycle in the street.”因此改为间接引语时应为：but his mother told him not to ride his bicycle in the street，为了避免重复，只保留不定式符号to。

【9】 to drive 句意：史密斯夫人警告她女儿决不要酒后驾车。warn sb. never to do sth.警告某人决不要做某事。

【10】come 句意：玛丽过来，其他人待在原处。祈使句中直接用动词原形。