题目内容

【题目】语法填空

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As we all know, questioning can lead to 【1】__ (search) for an answer. If we are in the habit of raising doubts as to 2__ what we are told is true, we can find the correct answer and learn more.

Two years ago, our teacher 3___ (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class. Although the answer seemed a little strange, nobody 4__me doubted it. Thinking that his answer might be wrong, I5__ (careful) analyzed the problem and tried to work 6__ out in a different way. Half an hour 7_ (late), I managed to find the correct answer. When I showed my answer to him, the teacher praised me for my 8__ (depend) thinking.

From this experience, I have learned that questioning can serve as 9_ bridge that helps us to seek the 【10_ _(true).

【答案】

【1】searching

【2】whether

【3】offered

【4】but/except

【5】carefully

【6】it

【7】later

【8】independent

【9】a

【10】truth

【解析】

本文属于教育类阅读,作者告诉我们质疑是学习知识的最好方法。

【1】searching 考查动名词。在介词的后面通常使用名词或动名词充当宾语。本句动词短语lead to中的to是介词,后面要接动名词searching充当宾语。

【2】whether 考查连词。句意:如果我们对于别人告诉我的话是否正确有怀疑的习惯,我们就可以找到正确的答案并学到更多。根据句意可知本句中whether引导宾语从句,充当介词as to的宾语,what在句中还作为tell的宾语。

【3】offered 考查时态。本句的时间状语是two years ago,这是一般过去时的时间状语,所以本句谓语动词使用一般过去时。

【4】but/except 考查介词。介词but/except除…之外(不包括在内)。句意:尽管答案似乎有点奇怪,除了我之外没有人怀疑。根据下文描述可知,我对答案产生怀疑,采取另外的方法进行了运算。

【5】carefully 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词充当状语修饰动词,形容词或副词。本句中使用副词carefully修饰动词analyze the problem。

【6】it 考查代词。本句中的代词it指代上文提到的a difficult math problem。句意:我仔细分析这个问题并努力用另外一种方法算出来。

【7】later 考查副词。通常使用“一段时间+later”表示“一段时间以后”,在句中充当时间状语。句意:半小时以后,我成功地找到了正确答案。

【8】independent 考查形容词。形容词independent独立的;在英语中通常使用形容词做定语修饰名词。句意:当我把正确答案告诉老师的时候,他因为我的独立思考表扬了我。根据句意可知我并没有因为答案是老师给出就盲目相信,而是由自己独立思考的能力。

【9】a 考查冠词。不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指,本句中a bridge泛指“桥梁”。句意:从这次经历中,我了解到质疑可以充当帮助我们找到真相的桥梁。

【10】 truth 考查名词。本句中定冠词the的后面可以接名词truth,一起作为动词seek的宾语。句意:从这次经历中,我了解到质疑可以充当帮助我们找到真相的桥梁。

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相关题目

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer ? __【1】__ Back then, hot city summers made people feel bad and even unhealthy for children, so escaping to the country for a few weeks became popular. Today, kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives.

To meet new people

Camp is a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures. Michiko, 13, put it like this, I loved camp. I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York and she is cool. __2__ We taught each other words.”

To challenge (挑战) yourself

__3__ Activities like trying new sports, learning new games, or pushing yourself to achieve something need a lot of courage. Arabella, 13, told us, “I went to summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim, so it was a big progress. __4__”

To experience nature

Theres a great big natural world out there, and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is. __5__ Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of the world.

A. Not all the things that kids do at camp are easy.

B. She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.

C. I felt great afterwards.

D. Its also a great way to learn about teamwork.

E. Summer camp has been a U.S. tradition for over 150 years.

F. Going to camp is all about having a good time.

G. Without trees, soil, water, and wildlife, the Earth couldnt survive.

【题目】阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C D )中,选出最佳选项。

The world is filled with smart,educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago,my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic fixed it in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine sound. I was amazed. The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.

I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100,000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade told me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant(顾问)who gave me the phrase,“They are one skill away from great wealth.”

There is an old saying that goes,“JOB means ‘Just Over Broke(破产)”. And unfortunately,I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because schools do not think financial intelligence is intelligence,most workers live within their means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend that young people seek work for what they will learn,more than what they will earn.

When I ask the classes I teach,“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's?” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask,“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger,how come McDonald's makes more money than you?” The answer is obvious: McDonald's is excellent at business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.

【1】The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .

A. he is just one of the talented people

B. he is ready to help others

C. he has a sharp sense of hearing

D. he knows little about car repairing

【2】The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by ”.

A. spend more than they can afford

B. do in their own way

C. live in their own circle

D. live within what they earn

【3】Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?

A. They don't work hard enough.

B. They lack financial intelligence.

C. They don't make full use of their talents.

D. They have no specialized skills.

【4】The main purpose of the author is to tell us .

A. how young people can find a satisfactory job

B. what schools should teach about finance

C. why so many talented people are poor

D. how McDonald's makes much money

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