题目内容

【题目】语法填空。

My wife is addicted to shopping on the Internet. __【1】__ seems that she cant control herself well, just clicking constantly with the mouse. Let me tell what happened last night. It was the fourth time she __【2】__ (shop) online for hours. I had already reminded her __【3】__ (think) twice before buying anything, but my wife ignored what I said and replied confidently, “With the New Year __【4】__ (approach), preparation is necessary. Besides, I havent bought things on the Internet for a WHOLE week.” Hearing her words, I was really__【5】__ (speech). In most cases, the things she bought arent good value for money. Maybe she just enjoys __【6】__ process of buying online.

Nowadays, __【7】__ the development of technology, online shopping is becoming more and more convenient. Those __【8】__ stay at home can buy whatever they want. In the meanwhile, it causes a series of __【9】__ (problem). One of them is more spending, because people are __【10】__ (easy) attracted by the discount. So how to keep a good state of mind in front of temptation is an important lesson many people need to learn.

【答案】

【1】It

【2】had shopped

【3】to think

【4】approaching

【5】speechless

【6】the

【7】with

【8】who

【9】problems

【10】easily

【解析】

【1】It 考查固定句式。句式:It seems that....似乎;句意:似乎她无法很好控制自己,只是不停地点击鼠标。

【2】had shopped 考查固定句式中时态。固定句式:It /That/This is the...time that sb have done sth;It /That/This was the...time that sb had done sth。这是某人第几次做某事的时候了;结合日常生活实际,能够计算到这是第几次做某事,表明该动作已经发生,因此,要用完成时态——主句用现在时,从句用现在完成时;主句用过去时,从句用过去完成时。本句前面是was,所以使用过去完成时。

【3】to think 考查动词搭配。动词短语remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事;句意:我已经提醒她在买东西之前要三思而后行。

【4】approaching 考查with复合结构。基本结构为:with+宾语+宾语补足语;宾语补足语可以是名词,代词,形容词,副词,现在分词,或者过去分词,也可以是不定式等。对宾语的情况进行补充说明。当宾语补足语中的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候,使用过去分词的形式;当二者构成主动关系的时候,使用现在分词的形式。本句中the new year与approach构成主动关系,所以使用现在分词做宾语补足语。

【5】speechless 考查形容词。系动词后面通常接形容词做宾语,而且本句中还有分词really修饰该词,所以使用名词speech的形容词修饰speechless。

【6】 the 考查冠词。在名词process的后面有介词短语of buying online修饰,说明该词表示特指,所以在前面添加上定冠词the表示特指。也就她就是喜欢网络购物的过程吧。

【7】with 考查介词。介词短语with the development of....随着....的发展;句意:随着技术的发展,网络购物正变得越来越方便。

【8】who 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是those意为那些人,使用关系代词who指代先行词,在句中作主语。那些待在家里的人可以买到他们想要的任何东西。

【9】problems 考查名词复数形式。名词前面有形容词短语a series of一系列修饰,说明该名词要使用复数形式problems。

【10】easily 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。本句中使用副词easily修饰谓语动词are attracted。句意:因为人们很容易就被折扣所吸引。

考点:考查固定句式、非谓语动词、定语从句等语法知识。

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【题目】

The largest earthquake (magnitude 里氏 9.5 ) of the 20th century happened on May 22, 1960 off the coast of South Central Chile.

It generated (生成) one of the most destructive Pacific-wide tsunamis (海啸 ). Near the generating area, both the earthquake and the tsunami were very much destructive, particularly in the coastal area from Concepcion to the south end of Isla Chiloe. The largest tsunami damage occurred at Isla Chiloe--the coastal area closest to the epicenter(震中). Huge tsunami waves measuring as high as 25 meters arrived within 10 to 15 minutes after the earthquake, killing at least two hundred people, sinking all the boats, and flooding half a kilometer inland.

There was large damage and loss of life at Concepcion, Chile' s top industrial city. Near the city of Valdivia, the earthquake and following aftershocks generated landslides which killed 18 people. At the port city of Valparaiso, a city of 200,000, many buildings collapsed. A total of 130,000 houses were destroyed--one in every three in the earthquake zone and nearly 2,000,000 people were left homeless.

Total damage losses, including to agriculture and to industry, were estimated (估计) to be over a half billion dollars. The total number of deaths related with both the tsunami and the earthquake was never found accurately for the region. Estimates of deaths reached between 490 to 5,7002 with no distinction(差别) as to how many deaths were caused by the earthquake and how many were caused by the tsunami. However, it is believed that most of the death in Chile were caused by the tsunami.

【1】 Where did the largest tsunami damage occur?

A. Concepcion.

B. Isla Chiloe.

C. Valdivia.

D. Valparaiso.

【2】 What can we learn about the tsunami waves generated by the earthquake?

A. The tsunami waves as high as 25 meters arrived immediately after the earthquake.

B. The tsunami waves killed 200 people and sank all the boats.

C. The tsunami waves were very destructive.

D. The tsunami waves flooded half of the inland.

【3】What is generally thought the main cause of deaths in Chile?

A. Landslides.

B. The tsunami.

C. Aftershocks.

D. The magnitude 9.5 earthquake.

【4】 What is the total number of deaths in the earthquake?

A. 2,000,000.

B. Between 490 to 5, 7002.

C. 200,000.

D. It was hard to know.

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Deep friendships can take years to develop, but they often last a lifetime. If you want to develop a deep friendship with another person, you have to be ready to put in time and open yourself up.

Pay attention to others, not yourself. 【1】________ When you’re truly interested in someone else’s thoughts, feelings, experiences, and opinions, they’ll like you for this. You’ll make far more friends by showing your interest rather than trying to get people interested in you.

【2】________ By listening carefully to what they say and do, you’ll quickly get to know them. Little things go a long way, such as remembering someone’s hobbies, the stories they’ve told you, and what’s going on in their life.

Share laughter and tears. Jokes and good laughs help to deepen relationships. 3________ A true best friend will be there for you when you’re upset and will try to help you feel better.

Help your friend when he/she needs it. 4________ If he/she’s having a bad day, send him/her a box of chocolate, or bring him/her an ice cream to help him/her get through the dark time.

Be honest. 5________ If you have a problem, talk to your friend and only your friend about the problem. Gossip (闲话) can destroy a friendship.

A. Don’t ever talk behind your friend’s back.

B. Don’t be afraid to cry in front of your friend.

C. Make an effort to truly listen to the other person.

D. It’s never too late to increase your circle of friends.

E. The key to connecting with other people is showing interest in them.

F. Tell the person how much you care for him/her and what he/she means to you.

G. If your friend is sick, be there to make him/her soup, or stop by with a movie.

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