题目内容

【题目】位于北京市周边的保定、廊坊等多个城市，在京津冀一体化进程中迎来新的发展机遇。据此完成下列问题。

【1】与北京市相比，保定市

①城市规模小 ②城市级别高 ③服务种类少 ④服务范围大

A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④

【2】保定市在京津冀一体化过程中快速发展的优势区位条件有

①紧邻首都 ②交通便利 ③技术先进 ④经济发达

A．①② B．①③ C．②④ D．③④

【3】 京津冀一体化的有利影响是

①消除环境污染 ②扩大首都规模 ③加强地域联系 ④共用基础设施

A．①② B．①④ C．②③ D．③④

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】D

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】不同规模的城市城市功能差别很大，城市等级越高规模越大，服务范围越大，服务各类越多，保定市比北京小，所以城市规模小、服务种类少，B正确。

【2】 保定市只是河北省的地级市，比北京的规模小的多，技术和经济都没有多大的优势，现在快速发展主要的因为距离北京比较近，交通便利，有利于北京市的部分职能向它转移。所以A正确。

【3】京津冀一体化的优势在于优势互补，加强地域联系，共用基础设施，D正确。北京的部分职能转移到其他地区对北京城市的污染有可能减少，同时也会对其他地区造成污染，所以①消除环境污染是错误的；北京市的部分职能转移到其他地区可以控制其城市发展规模，②扩大首都规模也是错误的。

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相关题目

【题目】2006年3月27日下午4时45分，太旧高速公路（太原至旧关）太原到阳泉段寿阳县境内的一百米左右路基出现沉陷，至当晚七时左右，坍塌地段路基整体外移，长度约一百五十米，最大深度约五米。路基大塌陷，致使交通处于瘫痪状态。太旧高速公路是山西省的第一条高速公路，已经平安运行十年之久。据此回答下列各题。

【1】关于此次事件原因的分析，你认为最可能是

A．该地发生了地震，导致泥石流

B．该路段地基出现滑坡现象

C．该建设项目是标准的“豆腐渣工程”

D．台风的影响导致洪水冲垮路基

【2】关于对该事件处理的措施，正确的是

①立即抢修路面，保证交通畅通

②启用交通应急预案，疏导公路交通

③查找塌陷原因，然后再整修路面

④宣布废弃该公路，重新修建新的一条高速公路

A．①② B．②③

C．③④ D．②④

【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

It seemed like a typical November day, a month after my grandmother had passed away. I was frustrated by everything that was going on around me.

I was mad and confused about everyone especially when I saw a little girl walking through the store holding her grandmother’s hand. The little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream just like I used to when I was young. I was jealous of the little girl, because she had something I didn’t have anymore ― a grandmother by her side.

I had to force myself to ignore the little girl. She was just too happy and that was unacceptable at that time in my world.

I went to the cash register to pay for my things. It was then that my anger quickly shifted from the little girl to the cashier. She took my things to another register. When the cashier gave me my change I didn’t say thank you. I simply took my change and left.

Feeling tired and hopeless, I began walking to my car. As I stood in a public parking lot ,many questions formed in my mind. Why did this happen to me? Aren’t we supposed to get signs from the people that passed away? Why didn’t I feel her presence anymore?

Suddenly, a woman driving right by my side rolled down her window. “Excuse me, excuse me,” she said loudly. Thinking she was going to ask for my parking spot, I simply pointed to my car. “No, excuse me,” she said again.

Then I felt I had no choice but to see what this annoying lady wanted. She reached to the very bottom of her bag and handed me a three-page booklet. “It looks like that you need this,” she said calmly with a smile on her face.

I looked down at the used booklet and there were some big bold letters on the front cover reading, “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” By the time I looked up ,she had gone.

I felt a sense of relaxation as I read the first page. It explained how people pass away and that their spirits remain with us. It was the first time since my grandmother passed away that I had felt her with me. I didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry, but I knew that I finally felt happiness from a stranger.

【1】The author’s grandmother passed away ___________.

A. on a September day B. on a October day

C. on a November day D. on a December day

【2】What can you know from the first three paragraphs？

A. The little girl was envious of the author.

B. The author often asked her grandmother to buy ice cream at an early age.

C. The author’s grandmother’s death was accidental.

D. The author had no choice but to accept the girl’s happiness.

【3】What did the woman driving right by the author’s side want to give the author?

A. Some ice cream. B. A bag.

C. A booklet. D. A letter.

【4】What can we know from the last two paragraphs?

A. The booklet was new.

B. The author only wanted to cry.

C. The author was with her grandmother again.

D. The author became glad at last.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Make Friends

Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. 【1】 It offers companionship, improves selfworth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people.

But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.

※ 【2】

The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.

※ Start a conversation.

Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. 【3】 Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.

※ Do things together.

Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.

※ Let it grow.

It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your span>friend time to react to you. 【4】

※ 【5】

The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.

A. Be cheerful.

B. Associate with others.

C. Enjoy your friendship.

D. Good friendship has many benefits.

E. You can always start the conversation.

F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.

G. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.

【题目】中央电视台中文国际频道“边疆万里行”摄制组初秋到新疆北部采访，路遇一条河流，他们乘坐的越野车必须在天黑前从河流中开过去，否则将会出现严重后果。据此回答下列各题。

【1】关于这条河流的判断，正确的是( )

A. 一定是一条内流河

B. 一定自西向东流

C. 一定以冰雪融水补给为主

D. 一定以降水补给为主

【2】摄制组的越野车必须在天黑前越过河流，其主要原因是

A. 午后气旋活动频繁、降水多，河流傍晚前后会涨水

B. 午后冰雪融水增多，河流傍晚前后会涨水

C. 午后风大，傍晚前后可能会出现沙尘天气

D. 昼夜温差大，河流傍晚前后会结冰

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Bob,

I’m glad to hear from you. I’d like tell you something about my voluntary work in the city library.

I got to the library earlier every day. When new books arrived, I helped the librarians move it in, and put them onto different catalogues. After that, each of the books were numbered and put in the right place on the bookshelf.

Although it was hard work and sometimes boring, I had learned a lot. For an example, I have got the idea of how the whole library runs but how to find out the books I need in the shortest time. However, by offering this service in the library, I have made some new friends, that is a very valuable experience for me.

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】11月4日，中国之声《新闻纵横》报道，“早起拉开窗帘，外面灰茫茫一片；出门上班，没走多远回头一看，家没了……”这段话是昨天流传在哈尔滨市民微信朋友圈里的一个段子。据此完成下列问题。

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A．灰霾天气 B．暴雨灾害

C．强烈地震 D．洪涝灾害

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A．台风影响 B．燃煤取暖

C．板块运动 D．冷锋过境

【题目】【1】黄土高原土质疏松，历史上由于植被破坏，加上降水变率大，导致水土流失，形成千沟万壑的地表景观。这体现了黄土高原地理环境的

A．差异性 B．整体性 C．稳定性 D．周期性

【2】生物在成土过程中的作用表现在

A．提供土壤矿物质

B．保证土壤蓄水保温

C．减少养分元素

D．积累有机物，形成土壤肥力

【3】陡峭的山坡上难以发育成深厚的土壤的原因是

A．地表疏松物质的迁移速度快

B．地表疏松物质的侵蚀速率较慢

C．光热条件太差

D．水分条件太差

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