[题目]用“介词+which/whom 完成下列句子[1]This is the man Icouldn't have made such great progress.[2]Jane explained to her teacher the reason she came late.[3] We went to the university we had studied 20 years ag 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】用“介词+which/whom”完成下列句子

【1】This is the man _________Icouldn't have made such great progress.

【2】Jane explained to her teacher the reason _____________ she came late.

【3】 We went to the university _______ we had studied 20 years ago.

【4】 The plan __________________ most people present didn't agree was called off.

【5】There used to be a time ________________ the Chinese people struggled for freedom.

【6】 Don't you want to explain the reason ______________ you were late for the important meeting?

【7】 He lives in an old room, the roof _________________ has been damaged in the storm.

【8】 In our class all the fifty students, only one ___________________ didn't take part in the exam, passed the final exam.

【9】 The man ________________ share the room is a young teacher fresh from college.

【10】 He works in a factory, at the back _____________ there is a river.

【答案】见解析

【解析】【1】 without whom

【2】 for which

【3】 in which

【4】to which

【5】 during/in which

【6】for which

【7】 of which

【8】 of whom

【9】with whom

【10】of which

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【题目】 When the sun began to rise, the sailors realized that the boat was blocked in ice. The captain had 【1】 asleep but the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him up. He took a small axe(斧), and 【2】 great care, so as to 【3】 a hole in the ice on the deck. He began to knock. From time to time a wave burst over the boat and swept over him but he kept working for ten minutes 【4】 the others looked on 【5】 . By this time he was 【6】 cold that he could no longer trust what he was doing.

Each member of the crew took it in 【7】 to cut the ice away as long as he could

【8】 it.

First, they had to knock off enough ice to get down on their 【9】 . Standing on that rolling deck meant 【10】 , because a man who had fallen into the sea could not have been rescued.

Then the captain discovered that ice was forming inside the cabin(船舱). He called 【11】 one of the crew and together they managed to get the stove alight, hoping that it would 【12】 enough heat to warm the cabin above 【13】 point. Unless the ice in the bottom could be melted enough so that the 【14】 could be raised, they were in 【15】 .

It took an hour’s 【16】 before the boat began to float better. But by this time they had succeeded in 【17】 most of the ice.

Throughout the afternoon, the coating of ice began to build up again 【18】 their work. In face of this danger, Captain Slater 【19】 the crew to clear the ice so that the boat would 【20】 until the next morning. Then they settled down to wait for another day.

A. gone B. fallen

C. become D. grown

A. at B. for

C. with D. by

A. make B. drill

C. dig D. fill

A. until B. before

C. after D. while

A. excitedly B. anxiously

C. happily D. strangely

A. too B. so

C. as D. very

A. surprise B. time

C. trouble D. turn

A. support B. help

C. bear D. put up

A. knees B. legs

C. feet D. arms

A. life B. pain

C. damage D. death

A. to B. on

C. up D. at

A. get out B. give off

C. get over D. give in

A. boiling B. marking

C. freezing D. melting

A. boat B. deck

C. sail D. back

A. ruins B. excitement

C. danger D. surprise

A. delay B. work

C. break D. play

A. piling B. getting

C. freezing D. removing

A. because of B. though

C. as long as D. in spite of

A. suggested B. made

C. demanded D. agreed

A. sink B. blow

C. float D. flow

【题目】My wife died seven and a half years ago, and I felt very sad. It was the ___ time in my life. I once wanted to kill myself, ___ I didn’t.I went on to work as a ___ in Kilauea, Hawaii. My kids had gone to live with my mother, and I was ___

Two months later on a family trip, we___ the TV and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center.I said to my ___,”I’m going to Afghanistan.”And I ___.

The International Medical Corps sent me to build 20 small ___ in provinces where people had no health care.In the end,the hospital were ___ 27,000 patients a month.I was so happy that I could ___ others,and I didn’t feel ___ any longer.I went to many places to help people there.

When my wife passed away,I thought my ___ was over.But really,it was just getting ___.At the end of her life,my wife couldn’t feel ___.I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would ___ and the exciting trips we would have.

I ___ that moment many times during my trips.

Everytime I go to a different place,I can ___ my wife is with me.Every time I help a patient,I can feel the encouragement from my wife — She ___encouraged me to help people in ___.I know I am not alone now.What I do is not only for the patients,but also for my wife.I ___ my life meaningful now.

【1】 A. busiest B.simplest C.worst D.longest

【2】 A. but B.so C.because D.for

【3】 A.reporter B.fireman C.teacher D.doctor

【4】 A.alone B.happy C.silent D.tired

【5】 A.set up B.turned on C.watcher over D.looked into

【6】 A.boys B.wife C.kids D.friends

【7】 A.refused B.stopped C.kids D.friends

【8】 A.houses B.hospitals C.factories D.schools

【9】 A.serving B.feeding C.moving D.relaxing

【10】 A.repair B.understand C.teach D.help

【11】 A.sad B.free C.angry D.worried

【12】 A.work B.home C.life D.hobody

【13】 A.loved B.started C.lost D.changed

【14】 A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything

【15】 A.live B.visit C.remember D.miss

【16】 A.think of B.take over C.hold up D.put on

【17】 A.hear B.watch C.feel D.know

【18】 A.never B.once C.hardly D.always

【19】 A.need B.danger C.anger D.sorrow

【20】 A.hope B.find C.expect D.dream

【题目】我们教室内有盆景，教室外有花草树木，哪一株植物给你留下最深刻的印象？请抓住它的形状、颜色、气味等方面的特点，写一段文字，写出你的喜爱之情。

要求：（1）主要运用描写的表达方式。（2）运用比喻、拟人两种修辞手法。（3）结构相对完整，语言简明、连贯、得体。（4）不少于200字。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】【真题展示】

（2016年高考上海卷）阅读下文，完成下列各小题。

湖殇熊久红

①当一双脚站在干涸的湖底的时候，其实，那种心痛的感觉，就像是自己踩在了自己的骨头上。

②我说的是，在西部腹地，看着被戈壁荒漠一寸寸吞噬掉的艾比湖；我说的是，面对一片白色的盐碱，以及狂风掠过时卷起的漫漫沙尘。

③对湖而言，它首先带给我们的，应该是那粼粼的波光，是鸥鸟的翔鸣，是蓝天白云的倒映，是渔歌唱晚的恬静，这些特征是湖带给我们的生活体验，也是湖应有的生命品质。而我脚下的艾比湖，正在丧失这些青春，就像一个散失了光鲜的干瘪水果，躺成一汪奄奄一息的物证，那些越来越多从湖底裸露出来的丑陋的盐碱污泥，总是让我联想到一具行将风干的木乃伊，一个湖的木乃伊。

④青年时期的艾比湖有着1200平方公里的水面；有着几万乃至十几万只野鸭水鸟嬉戏的场面；有着浩浩荡荡芦苇环卫的辽阔水域；有着长河落日大漠孤烟的宁静致远。这些深深的怀念，使得我对眼前的景象，有着撕心裂肺的悲怆。

⑤在蛮荒的疆域里安插一个湖，应该是上帝对自己分配不公的一个补偿，她带给我们的是对绝望灵魂的抚慰，是对生存状态的重估，是能枕着入眠的一个梦境，而这个梦，曾经真真实实地存在过，在记忆的回望里，碧波荡漾。

⑥那是八十年代中期，一直对巴金的《海上日出》心存缱绻，期待感受红日出海的璀璨景象。新疆离海太远，使只好以湖的的水域，模仿海的苍茫了。从首府放暑假回来，邀几位同学，骑车六十里，去艾比湖看日出，以弥补对海的贫瘠和渴望。

⑦由于道路的崎岖到湖边时，太阳早已三尺竿头了。虽没赶上看日出，却被眼前一望无际、绵延至深的芦苇荡所震撼，清风拂过，波涛汹涌。一如百万雄兵拥围着这一城的浩淼，湖的浅滩上，密密麻麻布满了野鸭、灰鸭、斑头雁，随便朝水中甩一片卵石，都会惊飞几十只水鸟，空中盘旋两圈，又栖落水中。湖面很宽，即使极目远眺，也看不见对岸的轮廓。靠近水边是一排沙滩，赤脚从上面走过，可以感受到温热潮润的细沙与脚趾间密切接触的惬意。几行浅浅的脚印，一派浪漫的行程。

⑧二十多年的时间，都无法淡化湖在往事里的色彩，这幅精美的画面早已长在岁月深处，每一次温故，都在重新涂染一遍色彩，所以，停靠在回忆中的湖，其实，一直都很鲜艳，多少次在梦里，潮涨潮落，清波涟涟。

⑨但眼前的残败，总让人恍然隔世，觉得这个每年被大风从湖底卷起无数沙尘和盐尘的，这个每年以几平方公里的速度一点点消失的，这个在干涸湖底随处可见禽鸟尸骨和枯苇干枝的，不是记忆里的那个湖啊！它与往日被我们时常念想的碧水清波毫无瓜葛。

⑩多么希望艾比湖的枯萎是一次误诊！

但更多时候，我们不得不面对这样一串的数字。近50年，我国失去的湖泊有243个，其中，新疆的数量最多，达62个。罗布泊消失于1972年；台特玛湖消失于1974年；玛纳斯湖消失于1974年；艾丁湖消失于1987年。这听上去多少有些像宣读阵亡名单，但它们确实是从我们眼中一个一个消失的。

那些缭绕碧波的绿茵，那些水中游戏的鱼鸟，那些湖面泛舟的渔人，那些环湖晚炊的村庄，都随着湖的消失而泯灭了。

通过同伴的结局，艾比湖一定看到了自己悲情的归宿，所以，湖才有了泪的咸涩。如果能发出呐喊，我想，湖是一定要向上天控诉的，控诉那贪婪者、破坏者、无知者、傲慢者，控诉他们以自己的短视，替子孙们挖掘着墓穴。

时常看到一些赞美艾比湖的文章，对它仅剩的三分之一的水域，进行热情歌颂，听上去就像是对着一个病入膏肓的人，赞美她美丽的服饰和迷人的发髻，不知道在鱼缸里长大的鱼，会不会朗诵有关海的诗句。

我在为一个湖悲哀的时侯，突然想起了那些鸟，那些以湖为生的水禽，它们的翅膀，如何才能越过灾难，飞抵梦想的天堂。

（有删改）

【1】第①段中的比喻贴切形象，表现力强，请加以赏析。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【2】作者描绘了八十年代中期游湖所见景色，用意是

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【3】本文是抒情散文，第段却用了若干数据和年份，有何效果？

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【4】结合全文，分析标题“湖殇”的含义。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【5】以第~段为例，评析本文语言运用上的特点。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

【题目】_______ English, the disabled boy could also speak fluent German and French.

A. In addition

B. Except for

C. In addition to

D. As well

【题目】In our class there are l6 students, ________ half wear glasses.(2012 .四川)

A.in whom

B.in them

C. of whom

D. of them

【题目】Smile, when making an introduction. Every day we meet people in a number of business and social situations. And the way we meet and greet them creates an impression. It’s important to do so in a proper way，no matter whether you are introducing yourself to someone，or introducing two people to each other. To keep you aware of this，we have gathered tips on how to make a proper introduction.

Always stand when making an introduction. When you are seated and someone comes up to greet you，make the effort to stand up. By doing this, you show respect for yourself and for the other person.

Always maintain eye contact while making an introduction. Many people are not aware of the value of this simple action. When you make eye contact you are giving a confident image.

Always introduce a person of lesser authority to one of greater authority. The most important thing to remember is to say the most important person’s name first. For example，when introducing your supervisor（上司）to a job interviewee，you would give your supervisor’s name first. “Bob Smith， may I introduce Susan Lee，who has just graduated from ABC University？”

In a situation where rank is unimportant，an _________sex and age. A man is presented to a woman and a younger woman to an older woman. What if you find yourself in a situation where you have forgotten the other person’s name？Start with a handshake and reintroduce yourself. By doing this， you will usually cause the other person to do the same. However， if the other person does not take your suggestion，it is OK simply to apologize and let the person know that you can not remember her or his name. This is not the ideal situation，of course，but it does happen to all of us. The other person should be forgiving.

【1】What is the best title of the passage？（Please answer within 10 words）

____________________________________

【2】Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one？

We should introduce a person with a lower social position to one with a higher position.

____________________________________

【3】Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence in paragraph 5. （Please answer within 10 words）

____________________________________

【4】Suppose you prefer the 2nd tip， please give your reason. （Please answer within 30words）

____________________________________

【5】Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.

____________________________________

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