Question

【题目】 When the sun began to rise, the sailors realized that the boat was blocked in ice. The captain had 【1】 asleep but the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him up. He took a small axe(斧), and 【2】 great care, so as to 【3】 a hole in the ice on the deck. He began to knock. From time to time a wave burst over the boat and swept over him but he kept working for ten minutes 【4】 the others looked on 【5】 . By this time he was 【6】 cold that he could no longer trust what he was doing.

Each member of the crew took it in 【7】 to cut the ice away as long as he could

【8】 it.

First, they had to knock off enough ice to get down on their 【9】 . Standing on that rolling deck meant 【10】 , because a man who had fallen into the sea could not have been rescued.

Then the captain discovered that ice was forming inside the cabin(船舱). He called 【11】 one of the crew and together they managed to get the stove alight, hoping that it would 【12】 enough heat to warm the cabin above 【13】 point. Unless the ice in the bottom could be melted enough so that the 【14】 could be raised, they were in 【15】 .

It took an hour’s 【16】 before the boat began to float better. But by this time they had succeeded in 【17】 most of the ice.

Throughout the afternoon, the coating of ice began to build up again 【18】 their work. In face of this danger, Captain Slater 【19】 the crew to clear the ice so that the boat would 【20】 until the next morning. Then they settled down to wait for another day.

A. gone B. fallen

C. become D. grown

A. at B. for

C. with D. by

A. make B. drill

C. dig D. fill

A. until B. before

C. after D. while

A. excitedly B. anxiously

C. happily D. strangely

A. too B. so

C. as D. very

A. surprise B. time

C. trouble D. turn

A. support B. help

C. bear D. put up

A. knees B. legs

C. feet D. arms

A. life B. pain

C. damage D. death

A. to B. on

C. up D. at

A. get out B. give off

C. get over D. give in

A. boiling B. marking

C. freezing D. melting

A. boat B. deck

C. sail D. back

A. ruins B. excitement

C. danger D. surprise

A. delay B. work

C. break D. play

A. piling B. getting

C. freezing D. removing

A. because of B. though

C. as long as D. in spite of

A. suggested B. made

C. demanded D. agreed

A. sink B. blow

C. float D. flow

Answer 1

【答案】【1】 B

【2】 C

【3】 A

【4】 D

【5】 B

【6】 B

【7】 D

【8】 C

【9】 A

【10】 D

【11】 A

【12】 B

【13】 C

【14】 A

【15】 C

【16】 B

【17】 D

【18】 D

【19】 C

【20】 C

【解析】【1】根据“…but the rest of the crew hurriedly woke him up.”推测，船长睡着了。fall asleep睡着了。

【2】 with great care“细心地”，是固定搭配，在此作状语。

【3】 make a hole弄一个洞。drill指用钻去钻；dig指用铁锹去挖。船长用的工具是斧头，故选A。

【4】船长凿冰时，其他人在一旁注视着。while为表示对比关系的并列连词。

【5】因为情况危急，所以大家在观望时的心情一定很焦虑。

【6】根据下文的“…that he could no longer trust what he was doing.”可知，此处为“so…that…”句型。

【7】 in turn“依次，轮流”。根据“each member of the crew”推知，众船员“轮流干了起来。”

【8】 bear“忍受”，表明大家在尽全力干，能干多长时间就干多长时间。put up后加上with，也可表示“忍受”。

【9】由下一句可知，站着破冰危险，所以设法“跪下”。

【10】掉下大海无法营救，所以站在起伏摇晃的甲板上在某种程度上就意味着死亡。

【11】 call to sb.大声叫某人；call on拜访（某人）；call up打电话；call at拜访（某地）。四个词组中只有call to合乎语境。

【12】点上炉子是为了让炉子“散发（give off）”热量，保持船舱温暖。get out离开；get over克服；give in屈服。

【13】要使船舱不结冰，就要使其温度保持在冰点以上。

【14】冰融化后，可使船的重量减轻，使船体上浮。

【15】如果冰不清除，船就会不断下沉，那就“危险”了。

【16】船上浮是在船员们一小时的辛劳之后得以实现的。

【17】 remove“去除”，等于take away。

【18】 in spite of尽管，表示让步关系。

【19】 suggest，make和agree都不能接动词不定式作宾补。demand sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。

【20】 float漂浮，清除冰的目的是使船不要下沉。