Question

【题目】单句语法填空。

阅读下面每句话，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

【1】—Do you consider ________worthwhile for them to have made that experiment?

— Of course. After all, it has paid off.

【2】Can you think of some women who have made great________（achievement）for our country?

【3】It is said that the young man managed to lead ________happy life.

【4】If you want to go to the party with me, you should behave________ (good).

【5】The girl’s parents are both ill so she has ________ (support )a large family by selling newspapers.

【6】Tom and Jack are arguing________ their friend________ a math problem.

【7】The conductor blew his whistle and the train slowly________(move) off.

【8】He made an （inspire）speech at the meeting and the inspired audience stood up and gave him a long and warm applause.

【9】I’d prefer________（reserve）my judgment until I know all the facts.

【10】Only if you eat the correct foods________（you）be able to keep fit and stay healthy.

【11】Today，as the world's urban population explodes，and cities become more ________ (crowd) than ever.

【12】He's more of a talker than a doer，which is why he ________ (achieve) nothing so far.

【13】I was ________ (inspire) while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction.

【14】Personally，I don't think it worthwhile for them ________ (spend)all the savings on this trip.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 it

【2】achievements

【3】 a

【4】 well

【5】to support

【6】with; over

【7】moved

【8】 inspiring

【9】to reserve

【10】will you

【11】crowded

【12】has achieved

【13】inspired

【14】to spend

【解析】

【1】 it 考查代词。it is worthwhile for sb to do sth“某人做某事是值得的”,是固定用法。句意:“你认为他们做那个试验值得吗?” “当然了。毕竟，他们得到了回报。”

【2】achievements 考查名词。achievement是可数名词故用其复数形式。

【3】a考查固定短语。句意:据说那个年轻人设法过上了幸福的生活。lead / live a happy life“过着幸福的生活”,其中冠词a不能省略,life此处不用复数形式。

【4】well 考查固定短语。句意：如果你想和我去参加聚会的话,你就得举止得体。behave (oneself) well“规矩点;举止得体”。

【5】to support考查动词。句意：这个女孩子的父母都病了，所以她不得不通过卖报纸来支撑这个家庭。support“支撑;养活”。

【6】with; over考查固定短语。句意：汤姆和杰克就一个数学问题和他们的朋友在争论。argue with sb about / over sth “和某人辩论某事”。

【7】moved考查动词短语。句意：列车员吹响了哨子,火车徐徐开动了。move off “出发;起程”,符合句意。move in “搬进”; move out“搬出”。

【8】inspiring; inspired考查形容词。句意：他在会议上作了一场鼓舞人心的演讲,所以受到激励的观众站起来给他了长时间的热烈鼓掌。注意inspiring修饰的是“事”,意思是“鼓舞人心的”;而inspired修饰的是“人”，意为“受……影响的”。

【9】to reserve考查动词。句意:在知道所有事实之前,我情愿保留我的意见。reserve“保留”,符合语境。preserve“保护”;deserve“应受;应得”;observe“观察;庆祝”。

【10】will you考查倒装。句意：只有吃了合适的食物,你才能够保持苗条与健康。only后接状语,位于句首,句子要用部分倒装形式。

【11】crowded become与crowded构成系表结构。

【12】has achieved 由时间状语so far可知，用现在完成时。

【13】inspired 根据设空前面的I可知，设空处意为“感到鼓舞的”，故用inspired

【14】to spend it worthwhile for them for sb. To do sth.为固定搭配。