题目内容

【题目】根据例句仿写两句话组成排比句。

读李密《陈情表》不堕泪者必不孝孝是中华民族的传统美德。孝是什么孝心是黄香夏扇枕席冬暖被褥的体贴孝心是 孝心是

【答案】(孝心是江革负母逃难行佣供母的情怀 孝心是杨香不顾安危力搏猛虎的勇敢。

【解析】本题考查仿用句式和正确运用常见的修辞方法的能力。解此类题目要把握住两点所写句式和例句要形式一致要构成排比句。

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【题目】D

Something big is happening to the human race, something that could be called the Great Transformation.

The Transformation consists of all the changes that are occurring in human life due to advancing technology. For thousands of years such progress occurred slowly. Now everything is changing so fast that you may find yourself wondering where all this progress is really leading.

Nobody knows what all these changes really will mean in the long run. But this mysterious Transformation is the biggest story of all time. it is the story of the human race itself.

Some people worry about what will happen when the deposits (蕴藏) of petroleum are gone, but already researchers are finding all kinds of new ways to obtain energy. Someday, solar power collected by satellites circling the earth or fission (裂变) power produced by mankind may give us all the energy we need for an expanding civilization. Space exploration promises to open up much new land for human settlement, as well as leading to the harvest of mineral resources.

Like it or not, our advancing technology has made us masters of the earth. We not only control all the other animals, but we are reshaping the world's plant life and even its soil and rocks, its waters and surrounding air.

Technology gives us the power to build a magnificent new civilization, if we can just agree on what we want it to be. But today, there is little global agreement on goals and how we should achieve them.

So it remains to be seen what will happen as a result of our technology. Pessimists (悲观者) worry that we will use the technology eventually to blow ourselves up. But they have been saying that for decades, and so far we have escaped. Whether we will continue to do so remains unknown, but we can continue to hope.

【1】The great Transformation is caused by___________.

A. changes in human life

B. the development of science and technology

C .space exploration

D. unknown reasons

【2】Today it is impossible for people to build a remarkable new civilization because___________.

A. nobody is optimistic about the future

B. human beings are unable to do so

C. people disagree with each other in many ways

D. people are worried too much

【3】 According to the passage, pessimists believe that___________ .

A .the future of the world will remain unknown

B. technological advances will destroy the human race at last

C. technological advances help little in people's life

D. there is no need to develop technology

【题目】阅读下面的文字,完成各题。

三只虫草

阿 来

海拔三千三百米。寄宿小学校的钟声响了。桑吉从浅丘的顶部回望钟声响起的地方,那两层的曲尺形楼房是他刚刚离开的学校。

这是五月初始的日子,空气湿润起来。在刚刚过去的那个冬天,鼻子里只有冰冻的味道、风中尘土的味道,现在充满了他鼻腔的则是冰雪消融的味道,冻土苏醒的味道,青草发芽的味道。这是高海拔地区迟来的春天的味道。

第三遍钟声响起来了,这是正式上课的铃声。现在,点名该点到他了。今天是星期三,第一节是数学课,那么点名的就该是娜姆老师。娜姆老师用她甜美的、听上去总是有些羞怯的声音念出了他的名字:桑吉。没有回答。娜姆老师提高了声音:桑吉!桑吉似乎听到同学们笑起来。娜姆老师又念了一遍:桑吉!

桑吉此时正站在望得见小学校、望得见小学校操场和红旗的山丘上,对着水汽芬芳的空气,学着老师的口吻:桑吉!然后,他笑起来:对不起,老师,桑吉逃学了!

此时,桑吉开始顺着山坡向下奔跑。他奔跑,像草原上的很多孩子一样,并不是有什么急事需要奔跑,而是为了让柔软的风扑面而来,为了让自己像一只活力四射的小野兽一样跑得呼哧呼哧地喘着粗气。春天里,淡青色的草坡在脚底下已经变得松软了,有弹性了。很像是地震后,他们转移到省城去借读时,那所学校里的塑胶跑道

脚下出现了一道半米多高的土坎,桑吉轻松地跳下去了。他跳过一丛丛只有光秃秃的坚硬枝干的雪层杜鹃,再过几天,它们就会绽放新芽,再有一个月,它们就会开出细密的紫色花朵。挨着杜鹃花丛是一小片残雪,他听见那片残雪的硬壳在脚下破碎了。然后,天空在眼前旋转,那是他在雪上滑倒了。他仰身倒下,听到身体内部的东西震荡的声音。他笑了起来,学着同学们的声音,说:老师,桑吉逃学了。

老师不相信。桑吉是最爱学习的学生,桑吉还是成绩最好的学生。老师说:他是不是病了?

⑧“老师,桑吉听说学校今年不放虫草假,就偷跑回家了。

本来,草原上的学校,每年五月都是要放虫草假的。挖虫草的季节,是草原上的人们每年收获最丰厚的季节。按惯例,学校都要放两周的虫草假,让学生们回家去帮忙。如今,退牧还草了,保护生态了,搬到定居点的牧民们没那么多地方放牧了。一家人的柴米油盐钱、向寺院作供养的钱、添置新衣裳和新家具的钱、供长大的孩子到远方上学的钱、看病的钱,都指望着这短暂的虫草季了。桑吉的姐姐在省城上中学。父亲和母亲都怨姐姐把太多的钱花在打扮上了。而桑吉在城里的学校借读过,他知道,姐姐那些花费都是必需的。她要穿裙子,还要穿裤子。穿裙子和穿裤子还要搭配不同的鞋,皮的鞋、布的鞋、塑料的鞋。

桑吉说:今年虫草假的时候,我要挣两千元。一千元寄给姐姐,一千元给奶奶看医生!

所以,他就打定主意逃学了。所以,他就在这个早上,在上学的钟声响起之前,跑出了学校。

奔跑中,他重重地摔倒在一摊残雪上,仰身倒地时,胸腔中的器官都振荡了,脑子就像篮球架上的钢圈被敲击过后一样,嗡嗡作响。桑吉庆幸的是,他没有咬着自己的舌头。然后,他侧过身,让脸贴着冰凉的雪,这样能让痛楚和脑子里嗡嗡的蜂鸣声平复下来。

这时,他看见了这一年的第一只虫草!

(选自《人民文学》,有删改)

【1】文章画线语句描写很精彩,请简要分析其表达特色。

答:___________________________________________________________________

【2】主人公桑吉形象非常突出,请概括其特征。

答:___________________________________________________________________

【3】请简要分析第⑨段在文中的作用。

答:___________________________________________________________________

【4】本文写了桑吉逃学而去挖虫草的故事,请探究作者的情感取向。

答:___________________________________________________________________

【题目】

If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ____ reason, such as your job or your studies? ___ perhaps you are interested in the _____, films or the music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a _____ of the language.

Most people learn best using a variety of ____, but traditional classes are an ideal(理想的)start for many people. They ___ an environment where you can practice under the ____of someone who's good at the language. We all lead ____ lives and learning a language takes ____. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ____. It doesn't matter if you haven't got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes ____.

Many people start learning a language and soon give up. Im too ____, they say. Yes, children do learn languages more ____ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ____. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I've also heard people ____ about the mistakes they make when ____. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes ____you're much less likely to make them again.

Learning a new language is never ____. But with some work and devotion, you'll make progress. And you'll be ____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ____ own language. Good luck!

【1】 A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical

【2】 A. After B. So C. Though D. Or

【3】 A literature B. transport C. Agriculture D. medicine

【4】 A view B. knowledge C. form D. database

【5】 A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers

【6】 A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide

【7】 A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure

【8】 A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal

【9】 A. courage B. time C. energy D. place

【10】A. theory B. business C. routine D. project

【11】 A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more

【12】 A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired

【13】 A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly

【14】A. age B. speed C. distance D. school

【15】 A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel

【16】 A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning

【17 A. if B. and C. but D. before

【18】 A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy

【19】 A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed

【20】 A. their B. his C. our D. your

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