题目内容

【题目】1 他要维持一家人的生计。

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2 这个问题不容易回答。

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3 这场火灾应该由谁来负责?

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4 有这么多的问题需要处理,你的日子一定不会轻松的。

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5 我们当然不愿意看到我们的建议被否决。

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【答案】见解析

【解析】【1 He has a family to support.

2This question is not easy to answer.

3 Who is to blame for (starting) the fire?

4 With so many problems to deal with, you must have a hard time.

5Of course we would not like our proposal to be voted down /turned down/cancelled.

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【题目】Finding your first job after leaving school,college or university is probably the hardest job hunting exercise youll ever face. However, there are some simple methods that can give you advantages over other first time job seekers.

First time job seekers have the hardest time in finding their first job. In the case of graduates, many universities will have dedicated placement personnel who will assist students in finding their first job. Specialist tutors are also likely to have a network of individuals in the commercial world who might occasionally take on recent graduates, so never underestimate the help that you can get from this area. It’s always worth asking your fellow students where they spent any job placement years and you can see if it’s worth approaching any of those companies. People generally like to help others, so don’t be afraid to ask for any assistance that you can get freely like this.

Similarly, if school and college leavers have an interest in a particular subject, they should talk to their teacher or lecturer in that subject and discuss career options. It could be that they could point you in the right direction by at least identifying companies that could use your particular skills.

The problem that many younger people have is that they simply don’t know what they want to do once they have finished their education. Therefore, it’s important for anyone leaving education to understand their own strengths and to determine what their particular skills are. The student job seekers shoul put a CV (履历) together based on what theyd like the employer to consider. Highlight your education, but instead of focusing on the actual qualifications and talk about the amount of learning that was involved. If you have completed any kind of work during your student work, be certain to mention it and what you gained from it.

Although a CV isn’t the only factor in helping you find your first job, it’s still a potential door-opener, so you should make it a document that is a compelling sales tool for you.

【1】 From the passage we learn that _______.

A. graduates often underestimate the help from specialist tutors

B. it is definite that first time job seekers will fail several times

C. a first time job seeker needn’t emphasize his education while looking for jobs

D. it is important for first time job seekers to learn some simple methods

【2】 While looking for their first job, graduates are advised to refer to _______.

A. specialist tutors and their parents

B. managers of different companies

C. specialist tutors and their fellow students

D. placement personnel and employers

【3】Why is it important for school and college leavers to determine their particular skills?

A. Because it can help them find a job suitable for them.

B. Because their teachers will ask them to talk about the skills.

C. Because their lecturers will give them a lecture about the skills.

D. Because most of them don’t know about their particular skills.

【4】 What do we know about a CV of first time job seekers?

A. A CV should focus on actual qualifications.

B. The amount of learning needn’t be mentioned in a CV.

C. It is necessary to mention the work they have completed at school in a CV.

D. People needn’t care about a CV because it isn’t important.

【5】 What’s the best title of the passage?

A. Overcome difficulties in finding jobs

B. Find your first job

C. Meet your first employer

D. Make a successful job interview

【题目】阅读课文第1~9自然段回答下面的问题。

童年的两件趣事极大地丰富了我对世界的理解力,并且引导我走上成为一个理论物理学家的历程。

记得那时我的父母不时带我去旧金山游览著名的日本茶园。我蹲在那里的一个小池边,为慢慢畅游在水底睡莲之中五彩斑斓的鲤鱼所陶醉。这是我最快乐的童年记忆之一。

在那静静的时刻,我充满了无限的遐想。我常常给自己提一些只有小孩才问的问题,比如水池中鲤鱼怎样观察它们周围的世界。我想,它们的世界一定奇妙无比!

鲤鱼们的一生就在这浅浅的水池中度过。它们相信它们的宇宙就由阴暗的池水和睡莲构成。它们大部分时间在池底漫游,因此它们只模糊地意识到在水面之上存在有另一个外部世界。我的世界的本质超过了它们的理解能力。我喜欢坐在距离鲤鱼仅仅几十厘米的地方,然而,我们之间却如距深渊。鲤鱼和我生活在两个截然不同的宇宙之中,从来不进入对方的世界,我们之间被水面这一薄薄的栅栏分隔开来。

我曾想:在水底的鱼群中可能有一些鲤鱼科学家。我想这个鲤鱼科学家会对那些提出在睡莲之外还存在有另外一个平行世界的鱼冷嘲热讽。他们认为,唯一真实存在的事物就是鱼儿们看得见摸得着的。水池就是一切。水池之外看不见的世界没有科学意义。

有一次,我遇到了一场暴雨。我注意到成千上万的小雨滴轰击在池水的表面。池水变得混乱,水中的睡莲在汹涌不息的水波冲刷下摇摆不定。在躲避风雨之时,我想弄清楚周围发生的一切将会以怎样的形式呈现在鲤鱼们的眼中。在它们看来,睡莲似乎是自己在运动,没有任何东西冲刷它们。因为就像我们看不见我们周围的空气和空间一样,鲤鱼们也看不见它们赖以生存的水,它们为睡莲自己能够运动而困惑不解。

我想,鲤鱼科学家们将会聪明地杜撰某种虚构的东西——它被称为,来掩盖自己的无知。由于不能理解在看不见的水面上存在的水波,它们将得出这样一个结论:睡莲之所以能够不被触摸而运动,是因为有一种看不见的神秘力在对它起作用。它们可能给这种错觉起一个高深莫测的名称(如超距作用,或没有任何接触睡莲即会运动的能力)。

我曾想,如果在池水中抓出一个鲤鱼科学家,事情将会怎么样呢?放回池水之前,它可能随着我的查看而狂乱挣扎。那么别的鲤鱼又将怎样看待这件事呢?对于它们而言,这确实是一件可怖的事情。它们第一次意识到有一位鲤鱼科学家从它们的宇宙中消失了。就那么简简单单,没有留下任何踪迹。不管在它们的宇宙中怎么寻找,就是没有这条丢失的鲤鱼的踪影。然而,就那么几秒钟,当我把它放回池水之后,这位鲤鱼科学家便突然冒了出来。对于别的鲤鱼而言,这真是一个奇迹。

【1】第1自然段在全文中的作用是什么?

2第8自然段能否把“我曾想”“可能”这样的词语删掉?为什么?

3第9自然段这个故事有什么作用?

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