题目内容

【题目】阅读下面的材料,根据要求写一篇不少于800字的文章。

要求:结合材料的内容和寓意,选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭。

【答案】(略)

【解析】广告无处不在,但广告所反映的社会生态问题,却值得我们深思。漫画中一个人大张着嘴巴,手里拿着一个大喇叭使劲地吹着。喇叭筒里吹出了四个炮弹,每一个炮弹上都有一个字,连起来就是雷人广告。我们可以分角度来解读这则广告:(1)从商家角度立意:杜绝雷人广告,商家自律很重要。商家在媒体刊登广告,本无可厚非,但是雷人广告会让人摸不着头脑。所以商家还是应该加强自律,在产品质量上下功夫,不要把心思花在雷人之举的广告上。(2)从广告制作方角度立意:要有自己的见解,履行社会职责。商家再好的广告设想,都要通过广告方来设计、制作与发布。广告方应履行自己的职责,不要只考虑经济利益而见利忘义,还应多多考虑社会效应。(3)从监管角度立意:监管部门应坚决抵制商家的低俗行为。广告内容应当有利于人的身心健康,促进商品和服务质量的提高,保护消费者的合法权益,遵守社会公德和职业道德。为净化广告市场环境,监管部门对不法行为应及时亮剑。(4)从文化传承角度立意:广告语应有利于文化传承,不能违背主流文化。整个社会要讲究诚信,哗众取宠终究是过眼云烟。我们应自觉抵制庸俗、低俗、媚俗文化,提倡陶冶情操、愉悦心灵、引人向善的高雅文化。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

A

Friendships are very important to teenagers. Friendships provide teenagers with chances to develop social skills. Teenagers can learn how to end a fight and still remain friends. Friends provide fun and excitement for teenagers through games. Friends also give advice to one another. Teenagers talk through lots of problems with their friends. Friendships also provide help during times of difficulty. It is helpful for teenagers to have a friend who is going through the same situations.

What happens when youth don’t have friends? Teenagers without friends are usually more lonely and unhappy. They will have lower levels of grades and lower confidence. As they get older, they are more apt to drop out of school.

As kids move into their teenager years, friends and friendships play an important role in teenager life as a way of getting personal enjoyment and social learning.

Most teenagers will have friends who parents either like or dislike. However, it is important to keep in mind that one way teenagers can truly learn how to choose and keep friends is through personal experience, which is sure to have some mistakes. Parents should not be too hard on teenagers when they choose friends who are not good enough or when their friendship fails. Remember, every social experience helps teenagers to learn about different people and improve social skills.

As parents, it is important to encourage friendships among teenagers. However, it is important to know who your teenager’s friends are and to communicate openly about changes in friendships with your teenagers.

【1】How many advantages of friends and friendship are mentioned in the first paragraph?

A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.

【2】What does the underlined sentence probably mean?

A. They get better grades and leave school earlier.

B. They have a lower chance of leaving school earlier.

C. They have a higher chance of leaving school earlier.

D. They are good at dealing with social problems after school.

【3】Who are the most possible readers of the passage?

A. Teachers. B. Teenagers. C. Researchers. D. Parents.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Friendship May Be Dangerous

B. Friendship Is Important to Teenagers

C. Parents Should Choose Friends for Their Children

D. Parents’ Advice Is Important to Teenagers’ Friendship

【题目】阅读理解

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

For 80 years, Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade has kicked off the holiday season with glorious bands, balloons and floats (花车),and for one day, it has transformed New York City into a living comic book.

The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade presented by Macy's Department Store. It was first held in 1924. It was organized by Macy's employees, most of whom were first generation immigrants(移民),who wanted to celebrate holidays like they did in Europe. The employees dressed in costumes(盛装)and marched on the streets with floats, bands and live animals borrowed from a zoo.

With an audience of over a quarter of a million people, the parade was such a success that Macy's declared it would become an annual event.

In 1927 Felix, the Cat became the first parade balloon to float over the city. Large animal shaped balloons replaced the live animals from then on. These giant signature(特有的)balloons are by far the biggest attraction of the parade. Each year sees parade balloons adding new characters from comic strip characters to timeless toys.

One tradition long gone is the releasing of the balloons after the parade. They would float for days and the lucky finder or finders could claim a cash reward if he or she returned the balloon or its remains to Macy's.

The parade has gone on every year except during World War when, aside from not having much to cheer about, the helium(氦气)air and rubber used for the balloons were needed for the war effort.

When the parade returned in 1945,it was televised in New York for the first time and also traveled its current route for the first time.

Nowadays, more than 10,000 people participate in the parade and the National Broadcasting Company(NBC) will nationwide broadcast it live from 9 a.m. to noon. The NBC has even earned several Emmy Awards for this program.

As always, the parade will end with a visit from Santa Claus. The joyful old man will get settled in Macy's Department Store after the parade to start a month long search for who's been naughty and who's been nice.

【1】The Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade originated from the fact________.

A.the first European immigrants showed thanks to the Indians for their help

B.Macy's Department Store hoped to thank its employees for their devotion

C.the first European immigrants showed their traditional celebration of holidays

D.the employees of Macy's Department Store showed thanks to the store

【2】The parade wasn't held once. The reason is that________.

A.people had to do other more important things that time

B.it was forbidden by the government that time

C.people couldn't afford the expensive parade that time

D.a great misfortune prevented it from going on that time

【3】According to the text, the following are true EXCEPT that________.

A.about two hundred and fifty thousand people participated in the first parade

B.large animal shaped balloons are one of the attractions in the parade

C.the visit from Santa Claus marks the end of the parade

D.the television's live broadcast makes the parade more popular

【4】The underlined word “kicked off” in the first paragraph means“________”.

A.put off B.opened up

C.dropped out D.turned into

【题目】B

To support and recognize the efforts of parents in bringing up their children, the Parents’ Day had began in USA. Parents’ Day actually gives an opportunity to the parents, their children and all the family members to gather at one place for celebrations. National Parents’ Day is important for all the children of the United States to show their love towards their parents. Apart from organizing a party and arrange some lovely activities, the children get the much required chance to gift cards and flowers to their parents.

5th May is the Children’s Day and 8th May is the Parents’ Day in South Korea. Therefore, it’s a very special month in South Korea. Actually celebrated as Mother’s Day, 8th May, gives the opportunity to the large mass of Korea to show respect and celebrate the efforts of their parents. Flowers are given to their parents. A quality time is spent together for conveying(传递) a message of love and expressing thankfulness to the parents.

Vietnam has a special day which is known as the Parents’ Day. Children grab the opportunity with both hands on 7th July every year to show love to their parents. It’s a day to show how special parents are to their own children. Parents and children enjoy the time as they gather at a place for taking part in different lovely activities. It’s a time to be happy. Parents get the opportunity to go out for the lunch and dinner along with their children. It’s, however, not a National Holiday in Vietnam but it’s a time for the Vietnamese to gift flowers and cards to parents.

The date of the Parents’ Day is different in different countries but purpose of celebrating the day is the same all over the world.

【1】According to the first paragraph, we can learn Parents’ Day ______.

A. has its origin in America

B. is only celebrated by the parents

C. gives an opportunity to the parents to have a rest

D. takes place on the same day as the Children’s day

【2】 Why is May a very special month in South Korea?

A. The parents can stay at home with their kids.

B. Kids receive many flowers from their parents.

C. There are two important days during this month.

D. Every family can get together happily on the weekends.

【3】What is the date of the Parents’ Day in Vietnam?

A. On 1st January..

B. On 5th May.

C. On 8th May.

D. On 7th July.

【题目】阅读下面的文字,完成问题。

初,武李陵俱为侍中。武使匈奴,明年,陵降,不敢求武。久,单于使陵至海上,为武置酒设乐。因谓武曰:单于闻陵子卿厚,故使陵来说足下,虚心欲相待。终不得归汉,空自苦亡人之地,信义安所见乎?前长君奉车,从至雍棫阳宫,扶辇下,触柱折辕,劾大不敬,伏剑自刎,赐钱二百万葬。孩卿从祠河东后土,宦骑与黄门驸马争船,推堕驸马河中溺死,宦骑,诏使孺卿逐捕,不得,惶恐饮药而死。来时太夫人已不幸,陵送葬至阳陵。子卿妇年少,闻已更嫁矣。独有女弟二人,两女一男,今复十余年,存亡不可知。人生如朝露,何久自苦如此!陵始降时,忽忽如狂,自痛负汉,加老母保宫。子卿不欲降,何以过陵?且陛下春秋高,法令亡常,大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家,安危不可知,子卿尚复谁为乎?愿听陵计,勿复有云。武曰:武父子亡功德,皆陛下所成就,位列将,爵通侯,兄弟亲近,常愿肝脑涂地。今得杀身自效,虽蒙斧钺汤镬,诚甘乐之。臣事君,犹子事父也,子为父死,无所恨,愿勿复再言!

陵与武饮数日,复曰:子卿壹听陵言!武曰:自分已死久矣!王必欲降武,请毕今日之,效死于前!陵见其至诚,喟然叹曰:嗟乎,义士!陵与卫律之罪上通于天!因泣下霑衿,与武决去。

【1】下列各句加线的词解释不正确的一项是

A扶辇下,触柱折辕 除:台阶。

B推堕驸马河中溺死,宦骑 亡:死亡。

C单于闻陵与子卿 素:一向。

D加以老母保宫 系:拘押。

2下列语句中加线字的意义和用法相同的一项是

A,单于使陵至海上 空自苦亡人

B前长君奉车 陛下所成就

C赐钱二百万 老母系保宫

D李陵俱为侍中 单于闻陵子卿素厚

3下列语句编成四组,全部是李陵劝苏武投降的理由的一项是

单于闻陵与子卿素厚

终不得归汉,空自苦亡人之地

子卿妇年少,闻已更嫁矣

人生如朝露,何久自苦如此

大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家

臣事君,犹子事父也

A①④⑤ B①③⑥ C②③⑤ D②④⑥

【4】下列对本文内容的评述中,有误的一项是

A先至匈奴且投降匈奴的李陵在武使匈奴后不敢求武,今天看来,是李陵愧见武

B李陵说降,先言苏武家人的不幸,以绝其归汉之思后言自身异志的前因后果,欲将心比心,希望以情动之。

C从苏武对李陵劝降的答语可以看出,苏武的忠汉拒降,一是知恩图报,二是忠君传统。

D节选的文字是将苏武的忠君与李陵的叛国对比展现的。今天看来,苏武的报恩、忠君未免狭隘,但这正是古代仁人志士爱国的基础和途径。

【5】把文中画横线的语句翻译成现代汉语。

(1)终不得归汉,空自苦亡人之地,信义安所见乎?

译文:________________________________________

(2)大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家,安危不可知。

译文:________________________________________

(3)王必欲降武,请毕今日之,效死于前!

译文:________________________________________

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