题目内容

【题目】When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was calledBrownie. My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games, Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go t whoever was sick ad just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up () one of Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said Bad girl, she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet; she went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we'd be out walking and as mal child would come over ad pulled her hair. She never barked or tried to get away. The funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loves everyone.

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss those days when she was with us.

【1】What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

Look at them sadly.

Keep them company.

Play games with them.

Touch them gently.

【2】We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _____.

would eat anything when hungry

felt sorry for her mistake

loved playing hide-and-seek

disliked the authors dad

【3】Why does the author say that Brownie was more than just a family pet?

She was treated as a member of the family.

She played games with anyone she liked.

She was loved by everybody she met.

She went everywhere with the family.

【4】Some people got frightened by Brownie when she _____.

smiled

barked

rushed to them

tried to be funny

Which of the following best describes Brownie?

Shy.

Polite.

Brave.

Caring.

【答案】【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】【1】从第一段中she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them暗示出它的表现方式,故选择B项keep them company(陪伴他们)。

【2】细节理解题。从第二段最后she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I say a tear in her eyes.可以推断出它为做错事感到悲伤。

【3】判断推理题。通过对全文的理解和倒数第二段的提示There were many times when可以推断出它为人们所喜爱。

【4】细节理解题。文中The funny thing is that she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth.是本题的答案。她露出牙齿吓到了大家,其实她是在

【5】大意概括题。上下文的描写突出了love each and everyone,第三段中的She was just the most lovable dog.也给出了暗示。

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【题目】You just think you know what will make you happy. Researchers in the new science of happiness know better. They have evidence that married people on average end up being no happier than they were before the wedding. Winning the lottery (彩票) will probably reduce your pleasure in ordinary events that used to make you happy. And being in good health isn't as much of a factor as the right genes when it comes to satisfaction.

Soligman and Diener studied 222 Illinois college students to find out what the happiest 10% had in common. It turned out they were extroverts (外向的人), had more friendships and romantic relationships, but didn't exercise more and didn't feel they had more good events in their lives than those who weren’t as happy.

Some of the results come as a surprise. A classic study of lottery winners and people with spinal (脊骨) cord injuries, for instance, found that neither event changed their lives as much as observers thought they would.

Gilbert is looking into how accurately people predict what will make them happy, he turns out, not accurately at all. What we think will ring us pleasure a new car, the home team winning the NCAA championship, a move to California-usually doesn't bring us as much as we expected, and the positive impact doesn't last as long. The good news is that we also over estimate the impact of catastrophic (灾难性的) events. Even with data from research pouring in, scientists still don't have an easy answer to what we all want to know: How do I get long-term life satisfaction? The answers they do have are often the same ones that philosophers and priests have been giving us for centuries. It's just nice to have them backed up with hard data.

【1】What does the passage mainly discuss?

A research on happiness.

The level of happiness.

The secrets of happiness.

The prediction of happiness.

【2】The happiest people have the following characters except that _____.

they are rich

they are outgoing

they are very sociable

they dont pay more attention to exercise

【3】According to the passage, we can know if the hurricane happens, it will cause _____.

more suffering than people expect

as much suffering as people expect

less suffering than people expect

nothing is mentioned about it

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

We ourselves know what makes us happy the best.

The happiest 10% in the world have nothing in common.

People can predict the things that make them happy accurately.

We just need to do what the philosophers and priests tell us to keep happy.

【题目】 We all know that some things are obviously right. For example, it is right to be to other people. It is also right to look after the environment. Some things are wrong, too. For instance, we should not hurt or bully(欺负)others, nor should we litter. Rules often tell us what is right or wrong.

Rules can help the public make the right , and remain safe. Car drivers have to obey traffic regulations that tell them the right things to do on the road to avoid crashes. Cyclists who give signals before turning or stopping help prevent .

If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be for them to form what is sometimes called a black and white view. For example, they may believe that people should always tell the truth, and that lying is acceptable. Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into .

Sometimes it may not be so easy to know what is right or wrong. Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is

to eat animals, but others argue that they can eat meat and

be kind to animals; some insist that stealing is always wrong, but others think that one does not need to feel so when stealing some food to eat, if he lives in a really poor area and he is .

Rules help us live together in harmony, because they show us the right way to 13 others. However, some people argue that rules may be

, having observed that rules change all the time, and that some schools have some regulations and others have different onesso who is to what is right?

【1】 A. kind B. sensitive

C. fair D. generous

【2】 A. equally B. slightly

C. clearly D. increasingly

【3】 A. suggestions B. conclusions

C. turns D. choices

【4】 A. accidents B. mistakes

C. falls D. deaths

【5】 A. interesting B. vital

C. easy D. valuable

【6】 A. seldom B. rarely

C. merely D. never

【7】A. trouble B. power

C. prison D. control

【8】 A. roughly B. eventually

C. deliberately D. exactly

【9】 A. awful B. cruel

C. unhealthy D. unnecessary

【10】 A. kind B. sensitive

C. fair D. generous

【11】 A. nervous B. anxious

C. afraid D. guilty

【12】 A. begging B. starving

C. growing D. wandering

【13】 A. follow B. instruct

C. treat D. protect

【14】 A. disgusting B. confusing

C. unsafe D. unimportant

【15】 A. predict B. explain

C. decide D. consider

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