题目内容

【题目】下列句子中，与“塘中的月色并不均匀；但光与影有着和谐的旋律，如梵婀玲上奏着的名曲”具有相同修辞手法的一项是（ ）

A．叶子出水很高，像亭亭的舞女的裙。

B．月光如流水一般，静静地泻在这一片叶子和花上。

C．微风过处，送来缕缕清香，仿佛远处高楼上渺茫的歌声似的。

D．树缝里也漏着一两点路灯光，没精打采的，是渴睡人的眼。

【答案】C

【解析】例句与C项皆为通感，A、B、D三项都是比喻。

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【题目】-It's said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 _______ year.

-Right, he will also get paid by _______ week. (2011 ,江西)

A. the; the

B. a; the

C. the; a

D. a; a

【题目】Gregory Anderson, a specialist on endangered languages, once said, "Language is in many ways a window to the mind. What these languages contain are all kinds of ways that we organize the world. Languages reflect a different historical contact with other groups. And, for people who have no written history, language can be one of the ways to get the history just by looking carefully at the different parts in the language."

However, over half of the world's seven thousand languages are in danger of disappearing, and every two weeks one language disappears. One of the most endangered languages is called Siletz Dee-ni, a language from the northwestern part of the United States.

It was spoken on the Siletz reservation (居留地), where the tribe lives on a protected area within the state of Oregon. The reservation was created in the 19th century to hold people from 27 different native groups. The groups spoke different languages, so they developed Chinook Jargon. With its increased use as well as the use of English, the number of people speaking their native languages became smaller. Today, only one person on the reservation speaks Siletz Dee-ni.

Bringing back endangered languages is not easy, but it is very important. One example of this is taking place in the American state of Hawaii. Hawaii became a part of the United States in 1898. English became the official language of Hawaii. Slowly, fewer and fewer young natives learned to speak Hawaiian fluently. The language began to disappear.

In 1986, fewer than fifty children in Hawaii could speak their native language. That same year, the language ban (禁令) was removed because of strong disagreements from native groups. The Hawaiian language began to be taught again in schools. Today, about 2,000 children speak Hawaiian. Also, families now speak Hawaiian with their children at home. Anyway, it is up to the children to keep the language alive.

【1】 The author wrote the first paragraph to ________.

A. tell us that many languages are disappearing

B. tell us the importance of language

C. encourage us to be interested in studying language

D. tell us the characteristics of language

【2】 The underlined part "Chinook Jargon" in the third paragraph must be ________.

A. a hand sign B. a language

C. a language school D. a language textbook

【3】 After Hawaii became an American state, ________.

A. its culture was completely mixed with the American culture

B. all Hawaiian people got interested in learning English

C. Hawaiian was forbidden to be taught in the local schools

D. Hawaiian people created another language of their own

【4】 From the last paragraph we can infer that _________.

A. Hawaiian will become the official language in Hawaii soon

B. protecting the Hawaiian language is the biggest concern of the local people

C. parents play the most important role in protecting the Hawaiian language

D. more Hawaiian people have realized the value of their own language

【题目】下列各句中，没有语病的一句是（ ）

A．他在新作《世界史》的前言中系统地阐述了世界是个不可分割的整体的观念，并将相关理论在该书的编撰中得到实施。

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C．《舌尖上的中国》这部风靡海内外的纪录片，用镜头展示烹饪技术，用美味包裹乡愁，给观众带来了心灵的震撼。

D．如果我们能够看准时机，把握机会，那么今天所投资百万元带来的效益，恐怕是五年后投资千万元也比不上的。

【题目】课文缩写

If we are honest with ourselves, most of us have 【1】____ 【2】____being famous sometimes in our lives. Many musicians meet and【3】____a band. Sometimes they play to 【4】____in the street so that they can earn some 【5】____money and this also gives them a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band started in a different way. The musicians were to play 【6】____ on each other as well as play music. Their music and jokes were 【7】 ____ loosely on the Beatles. Their exciting performances were copied by other groups. The Monkees played their own 【8】 ____ and wrote their own music. Though it broke 【9】 ____ about 1970,it 【10】 ____ in the mid-1980s and it is still popular today.

【题目】 With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world, China is desperately trying to clone(克隆)the animal and save the endangered species. That’s a move similar to what a Texas A ＆ M University researchers have been undertaking for the past five years in a project called “Noah’s Ark”. Noah’s Ark is aimed at collecting eggs, embryos(胚胎), semen and DNA of endangered animals and storing them in liquid nitrogen. If certain species should become extinct, Dr. Duane Kraemer, a professor in Texas A ＆ M’s College of Veterinary Medicine, said there would be enough of the basic building blocks to reintroduce the species in the future.

It is estimated that as many as 2,000 species of mammals, birds and reptiles will become extinct in over 100 years.

The panda, native only to China, is in danger of becoming extinct in the next 25 years.

This week, Chinese scientists said they grew an embryo by introducing cells from a dead female panda into the egg cells of a Japanese white rabbit. They are now trying to implant the embryo into a host animal. The entire procedure could take from three to five years to complete.

“The nuclear transfer(核子移植)of one species to another is not easy, and the lack of available panda eggs could be a major problem,” Kraemer believed. “They will probably have to do several hundred transfers to result in one pregnancy. It takes a long time and it’s difficult, but this could be ground-breaking science if it works. They are certainly not putting any live pandas at risk, so it is worth the effort,” added Kraemer, who is one of the leaders of the project at Texas A ＆ M, the first-ever attempt at cloning a dog. “They are trying to do something that has never been done, and this is very similar to our work in Noah’s Ark. We’re both trying to save animals that face extinction. I certainly appreciate their effort and there’s a lot we can learn from what they are attempting to do. It’s a research that is very much needed.”

【1】 The aim of “Noah’s Ark” project is to .

A. make efforts to clone the endangered pandas

B. save endangered animals from dying out

C. collect DNA of endangered animals to study

D. transfer the nuclear of one animal to another

【2】 According to Professor Kraemer, the major problem in cloning pandas would be the lack of .

A. available B. host animals

C. qualified researchers D. enough money

【3】 The best title for the passage may be .

A. China’s Success in Pandas Cloning

B. The First Cloned Panda in the World

C. Exploring the Possibility to Clone Pandas

D. China- the Native Place of Pandas Forever

【4】 From the passage we know that .

A. Kraemer and his team have succeeded in cloning a dog

B. scientists try to implant a panda’s egg into a rabbit

C. Kraemer will work with Chinese scientists in clone researchers

D. about two thousand species will probably die out in a century

【题目】Tom Hanks told us that he born in 1980.

A. was

B. had been

C. is

D. has been

【题目】

Host family accommodation, or living with host families, remains popular among language travel students for its advantages. These days, host families are trying to offer more in terms of quality, for they still have something to worry about.

Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study, cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough practice for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living in host families also has the advantage for students of being able to spend a lot of time communicating with their “host parents”, and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Another advantage is that host family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students for it ensures them a family type of living at a low cost.

The advantages, however, have not prevented host families form worrying. On one hand, some host families are losing their unique selling point. The problem is that the majority of hosts in big cites, now generally single and young, have less times available for students but the selling point for host family accommodation is communication practice. One the other hand, students’ expectations have risen. They are becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly from high socio-economic groups in their own countries.

To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of service. They are trying to making living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. They are also providing students with structured family activities.

It is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with language travel students.

Host family accommodation

Theme

Host families are improving the accommodation 【1】__________

【小2题】 __________

Language study

Possibly becoming

【3】 ________________

Cultural communication

Communicating with

【4】 _________________

Knowing the local way of life, people and culture

Cost of

【5】 _____________

Being least expensive sometimes

【6】__________

Loss of selling point

Hosts’ having less time for students

Rise in

【7】 _____________

Students’becoming more demanding

【8】__________

Service quality improvement

【9】 _________________

Organizing structured family activities

【10】 _________

Host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with students.

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