题目内容
【题目】完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
The man lay in the bed, his pale figure disappearing into the white sheet. He had a bone transplant for leukemia(白血病).
I tiptoed in, for fear of him. “Hello, Mr. Jensen. I’m Hanne, your nurse”.
He nodded and closed his eyes. I his vital signs to make sure he was OK. “Would you like some soup?” I asked. He shook his head.
I came back later with medicine and some newspapers. , he took it and sank back against the pillow. I offered him the , but he wasn’t interested.
Feeling , I left.
In the kitchen, I was about to pour myself a cup of tea when I , and grabbed a large teapot. I placed the teapot, toast and two on a tray, and walked toward his room.
“Would I disturb you if I have my tea in your ?” I asked, “I’d like to watch the .”
“Not at all,” but he was clearly .
I put the TV on, and noticed him watching the news. I said, “I brought a(an) cup, if you’d like some tea.”
“Maybe I’ll have half a cup.”
We watched in silence I noticed he was nodding off. The next night he had two cups of tea and a piece of toast—his first food in a month. The third night he told me about his family, who hadn’t been able to , which made him lonely. On the fourth night, he got out of bed and was medicine. A few days later, his bed was . He had recovered enough to leave the hospital.
Four months later I was out shopping when I heard a voice.
“Hanne, it’s good to see you!”
I almost didn’t Mr. Jensen.
“This is Hanne,” he said, introducing me to his wife. “She saved my life with .”
【1】A. got across B. turned out C. taken up D. gone through
【2】A. hurting B. frightening C. disturbing D. seeing
【3】A. checked B. fixed C. changed D. moved
【4】A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Painfully D. Disappointedly
【5】A. medicine B. papers C. magazines D. water
【6】A. excited B. defeated C. encouraged D. calm
【7】A. paused B. rushed C. noticed D. dropped
【8】A. dishes B. pills C. bowls D. cups
【9】A. room B. home C. kitchen D. office
【10】A. sports B. news C. plays D. dramas
【11】A. happy B. worried C. surprised D. eager
【12】A. different B. special C. nice D. extra
【13】A. after B. until C. when D. since
【14】A. delicious B. hot C. liquid D. solid
【15】A. visit B. work C. afford D. travel
【16】A. on B. beyond C. off D. against
【17】A. broken B. empty C. dirty D. gone
【18】A. shy B. hopeless C. friendly D. cheerful
【19】A. recognize B. realize C. know D. learn
【20】A. soup B. tea C. toast D. news
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】B
【7】A
【8】D
【9】A
【10】B
【11】C
【12】D
【13】B
【14】D
【15】A
【16】C
【17】B
【18】D
【19】A
【20】B
【解析】
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者通过自己的耐心及智慧帮助病人康复出院的故事。
【1】D 考查动词短语辨析。根据第一、二句的描述可知他刚刚经历过一次骨髓移植手术。go through“经历”。get across横过（马路、河等），（使）被理解；turn out结果是，证明是；take up 占据，占用，开始从事。 因此选D项。
【2】C 考查动词辨析。作者踮着脚尖轻轻走进病房，生怕打扰到病人。disturb“打扰， 妨碍（睡眠、休息等）”。hurt损害，使受伤，使伤心；frighten使惊吓，使惊恐；see看到。因此选C项。
【3】A 考查动词辨析。护士检查病人的生命体征以确保病人的状况正常。check“检查，核对”。fix固定，修理；change改变；move移动，搬动。因此选A 项。
【4】C 考查副词辨析。根据常识，刚做完手术的病人，他的一举一动都会给他带来痛苦。painfully“痛苦地”。happily快乐地，高兴地；excitedly兴奋地，激动地；disappointedly失望地。故选C项。
【5】B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，作者带来了medicine和newspaper，病人吃过了药，作者把报纸递给他。papers=newspapers“报纸”。medicine药；magazine杂志；water水。故选B项。
【6】B 考查形容词辨析。由于对方没有接受作者的好意，作者感到受挫。defeated“受挫的”。excited激动的；encouraged受鼓舞的；calm平静的，镇定的。故选B项。
【7】A 考查动词辨析。根据下文可知，作者带着东西去了病人的病房，所以她停下正在做的事情。pause“暂停”。rush猛冲，仓促行事；notice（无意中）注意到；drop落下，跌倒。故选A项。
【8】D 考查名词辨析。根据下文第32空后面的cup可知，此处应为cups（茶杯）。cup“茶杯”。dish盘子；pill药丸；bowl碗。故选D项。
【9】A 考查名词辨析。根据上文第28空后面的“walked toward his room”可知，此处应为room（房间）。room“房间”。home家；kitchen厨房；office办公室。故选A项。
【10】B 考查名词辨析。根据下文第32空前面的“noticed him watching the news” 可知此处应为news。news“新闻”。sports运动；play游戏，比赛，戏剧；drama戏剧。故选B项。
【11】C 考查形容词辨析。对于作者的请求，病人虽然说没事，但是内心还是颇感意外的。surprised“惊讶的，感觉意外的”。happy高兴的；worried担忧的，担心的；eager急切，渴望的。故选C项。
【12】D 考查形容词辨析。作者带了两个杯子，自己用了一个，另外一个就是额外的。extra“额外的”。different 不同的；special特别的，专门的；nice美好的，令人愉快的。故选D项。
【13】B 考查连词辨析。作者和病人一声不响地看电视，直到作者注意到病人在打瞌睡。until“直到”。after在……之后；when当……时；since自从。故选B项。
【14】D 考查形容词辨析。根据常识，toast（烤面包）属于固态食物。solid“固态的”。delicious美味的，可口的；hot热的，辣的；liquid液态的。故选D项。
【15】A 考查动词辨析。根据该空后面的“which made him lonely”和语境可知，他的家人没有在他身边，无法来看他。visit“拜访，看望”。work工作；afford支付得起；travel旅行。故选A项。
【16】C 考查介词辨析。病人逐渐康复了，所以断药了。off意为“没有，不再供应”，off medicine“不再吃药”。on关于；beyond超过；against反对。故选C项。
【17】B 考查形容词辨析。病人已经康复出院，故病床是空的。empty“空的”。broken破碎的，打碎的；dirty肮脏的；gone不见了。故选B项。
【18】D 考查形容词辨析。在作者的帮助下，这位病人走出了困境，所以他见到作者时应该是高兴的。cheerful“高兴的，兴高采烈的”。shy害羞的；hopeless没有希望的，绝望的；friendly友好的。故选D项。
【19】A 考查动词辨析。此处暗示病人康复后，状态大不一样，所以作者几乎没有认出来他。recognize“辨认出”。realize意识到；know知道，了解；learn学到。故选A项。
【20】B 考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，作者通过与病人喝茶聊天让病人感到温暖，从而振作起来。tea“茶”。soup汤；toast烤面包；news新闻。故选B项。
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