题目内容

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

As the development of economy, more and more greenhouse gases are being discharged into the air. CO2 make up about 70% of the greenhouse gases, that is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. It has harmful effects, causes the sea level to rise and many nature disasters to strike.

So we must take effective measure to save our planet. First, we should use more clean energy and little coal and oil. Second, we should go to work on foot or by a bus instead of driving a car if possible. Third, we should plant more trees, so plants can turn CO2 into oxygen. More important, we should form the habit of saving energy in our daily life.

【答案】

【1】第一句AsWith

【2】第二句make——makes

【3】第二句that——which

【4】第三句causes——causing

【5】第三句nature——natural

【6】第四句measure——measures

【7】第五句little——less

【8】第六句 去掉a

【9】第七句so——because

【10】第八句important——importantly。

【解析】

【1】第一句AsWith 考查介词的用法。the development of economy是名词短语,前面应该用介词,with the development of意思是“随着…的发展”,故把As 改为With。

【2】第二句make——makes 考查一般现在时的用法。本句话是一般现在时,主语CO2是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数,故把make改为makes。

【3】第二句that——which 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。本句话为非限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句从不能用that引导,所以应该用which作主语来指代前面的事,故把that改为which。

【4】第三句causes——causing考查非谓语的用法。本句话谓语是has,则causing应该是非谓语,它和主语之间为主动关系,应该用现在分词作结果状语,故把causes改为causing。

【5】第三句nature——natural考查形容词的用法。名词之前一般用形容词作定语,故把nature改为natural。

【6】第四句measure——measures 考查名词的用法。take measures to do sth.是固定短语,意思是“采取措施做某事”,故把measure改为measures。

【7】第五句little——less 考查形容词的比较级。and 是并列连词,前面的more 是比较级,所以后面也应该用比较级,故把little改为less。

【8】第六句 去掉a 考查冠词的用法。by 后面跟交通工具不用冠词,故把bus之前的冠词删去。

【9】第七句so——because考查连词的用法。本句话意思是:我们应该多种树,因为植物能把二氧化碳变

成氧气,故把so改为because。

【10】第八句important——importantly。考查副词的用法。英语中常用副词作状语,修饰整个句子,意思是 “…的是”, more importantly的意思是“更重要的是”,故把important改为importantly。

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【题目】完形填空

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

The man lay in the bed, his pale figure disappearing into the white sheet. He had a bone transplant for leukemia(白血病).

I tiptoed in, for fear of him. Hello, Mr. Jensen. Im Hanne, your nurse.

He nodded and closed his eyes. I his vital signs to make sure he was OK. Would you like some soup? I asked. He shook his head.

I came back later with medicine and some newspapers. , he took it and sank back against the pillow. I offered him the , but he wasnt interested.

Feeling , I left.

In the kitchen, I was about to pour myself a cup of tea when I , and grabbed a large teapot. I placed the teapot, toast and two on a tray, and walked toward his room.

Would I disturb you if I have my tea in your ? I asked, Id like to watch the .

Not at all, but he was clearly .

I put the TV on, and noticed him watching the news. I said, I brought a(an) cup, if youd like some tea.

Maybe Ill have half a cup.

We watched in silence I noticed he was nodding off. The next night he had two cups of tea and a piece of toasthis first food in a month. The third night he told me about his family, who hadnt been able to , which made him lonely. On the fourth night, he got out of bed and was medicine. A few days later, his bed was . He had recovered enough to leave the hospital.

Four months later I was out shopping when I heard a voice.

Hanne, its good to see you!

I almost didnt Mr. Jensen.

This is Hanne, he said, introducing me to his wife. She saved my life with .

【1】A. got across B. turned out C. taken up D. gone through

2A. hurting B. frightening C. disturbing D. seeing

3A. checked B. fixed C. changed D. moved

4A. Happily B. Excitedly C. Painfully D. Disappointedly

5A. medicine B. papers C. magazines D. water

6A. excited B. defeated C. encouraged D. calm

7A. paused B. rushed C. noticed D. dropped

8A. dishes B. pills C. bowls D. cups

9A. room B. home C. kitchen D. office

【10A. sports B. news C. plays D. dramas

【11A. happy B. worried C. surprised D. eager

【12A. different B. special C. nice D. extra

【13A. after B. until C. when D. since

【14A. delicious B. hot C. liquid D. solid

【15A. visit B. work C. afford D. travel

【16A. on B. beyond C. off D. against

【17A. broken B. empty C. dirty D. gone

【18A. shy B. hopeless C. friendly D. cheerful

【19A. recognize B. realize C. know D. learn

20A. soup B. tea C. toast D. news

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Every mom or dad knows how it’s difficult to cope with a baby who doesn’t want to sleep. 【1】 You can do some chores while your little one is sleeping. There are a few things that you may want to try when your baby won’t sleep.

1. Rocking

【2】 Almost every nursery contains a rocker for this reason. For instance, I rocked my daughter and I really loved each moment of it.

2. White noise

If your baby has trouble falling asleep, it can be a difficult time for the whole family. It may sound strange, but white noise can work wonders to calm your baby. 【3】 I recommend you to try sounds such as ocean waves, the wind rushing through the trees or the sound of rain. Soft music can also be calming to your child.

3. Sleeping pattern

【4】 It’s very important to have your child on a schedule and have a sleeping pattern. This way, your baby will sleep regularly and it will make your day and night easier to plan.

4. Pretend to asleep yourself

While it’s not very effective way to help your baby sleep, if you don’t know what else you can do, this way is worth trying. When you’re lying down with your little one, pretend to be asleep yourself and see if it works. 【5】

A. It can help your little one be more ready for a sleep.

B. It can help your baby grow healthier and brighter soon.

C. One of the best ways to help your span>baby sleep is rocking.

D. Your baby needs naps and you as a parent need them too.

E. When you play music loudly enough, your baby will sleep quickly.

F. When your house is quiet and everyone is quiet, your baby may fall asleep too.

G. One of the reasons you baby has trouble sleeping is because they don’t have a schedule.

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