题目内容

【题目】书面表达

你校校报的英语专栏正在开展以“健康的生活方式”为主题的英语征文活动,你打算参加。请根据以下提示信息写一篇英语短文。

1. 营养均衡的膳食;

2. 经常参加体育锻炼;

3. 乐观的人生态度。

注意:

1.字数100左右(开头已给出,但不计入总词数);

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

All of us want to live a healthy life. The following are some useful tips._____________________________

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【答案】

【参考范文】

All of us want to live a healthy life. The following are some useful tips.

First, it’s important that we have a balanced diet because we need adequate nutrition to grow tall and strong. Not only should we take in enough grains and meat, but we should also eat fruit and vegetables. Second, taking exercise regularly is of equal importance, which can help us to keep fit and release stress. More importantly, we should develop a positive attitude, which allows us to look at things positively no matter what happens. Even if we are in a difficult situation, we should never lose hop.

Proper food, regular exercise and a positive attitude will help us live a healthy life.

【解析】略

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【题目】A

When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many-stories about some of the families who were in trouble.

One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old daughter, Meghan, We have so much, but these poor people now have nothing. Well share what we have with them.

I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the children to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. Oh, dear, I said, you dont have to give Lucy. You love her so much. Meghan said, Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe shell make another little girl happy, too.

I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. Its easy to give something that we dont want any more, but hard to give what we cherish, isnt it?

【1】According to the passage, the writer has___________ children.

A. one span>B. two C. three D. four

【2】 The underlined word donate probably means___________.

A. 捐赠 B. 丢掉 C. 展出 D. 放好

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. An earthquake happened in the writers hometown.

B. The writer let Meghan give her much-loved doll.

C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble.

D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give what we love a lot.

【4】 Whats the best title of this passage?

A. A Family Story. B. The Spirit of Giving.

C. The Way of Helping Others. D. A Sad Experience.

【题目】B

People are interested in eating raw and whole foods (天然健康食品). They are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and processed foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes (酶) that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume food without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients (营养) to be absorbed into the blood. In both cases, the result is obesity.

Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the stomach that tells us when we’ve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat. Processed foods also upset the digestion cycle. Then, the body’s metabolism (新陈代谢) becomes inactive, and the result is weight gain and obesity.

To stop this vicious circle in its tracks, people need to have healthy food that will balance the body. Eating the right types of raw and whole foods can help. It’s also important to restore our enzyme balance. We need to tell and avoid the foods that cause negative effects and eat the foods that increase enzyme production. If we truly want to change and help our body heal itself, we need to take an active approach.

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 1?

A. It is essential for us to digest some fat.

B. Cooked and processed foods are healthier.

C. Foods with natural enzymes help us keep fit.

D. Absorbing many nutrients is beneficial to our health.

【2】Processed foods will probably __________.

A. stop body’s metabolism B. be difficult to digest

C. destroy body’s cells D. lead to obesity

【3】 What does the underlined word “vicious” in the last paragraph mean?

A. Harmful. B. Violent.

C. Automatic. D. Positive.

【题目】Passage 2

体裁

话题

词数

难度

建议时间

说明文

泰姬陵

270

★★☆☆

5分钟

The Taj Mahal(泰姬陵) is a love story, a sad and beautiful one. If it didn’t exist, we would easily imagine that the story of its construction was simply a fairy tale. Three hundred years ago, there lived an Indian emperor called Shah Jahan. His wife was a beautiful and bright woman whom he loved greatly. Her title was Mumtaz Mahal: its shortened form Taj Mahal, means "pride of the palace". In the year 1630 this beloved wife of the emperor died. He was so broken-hearted that he thought of giving up his throne. He decided out of his love for his wife to build her the most beautiful tomb that had ever been seen.

He invited the best artists and architects from India, Turkey, Persia and Arabia and finally, the design was completed. It took more than twenty thousand men working over a period of 18 years to build the Taj Mahal, one of the most beautiful buildings in the world.

The building itself stands on a marble platform, 29 metres square and 67 metres high. Towers rise from each of the four corners. The Taj itself soars another 61 metres into the air. It is an eight-sided building made of white marble.

The emperor planned to build an identical tomb of black marble for himself on the other side of the river connected by a silver bridge. However his son put him into a prison in the palace before he could finish, and for the rest of his life, he could only gaze across river at the tomb of his beloved wife.

【1】 The whole passage tells us about_____________.

A. a beautiful fairy tale

B. the story of the Taj Mahal

C. white and black marble tombs made for two emperors

D. the love story of emperor Shah Jahan and his wife

【2】We know from the text that _____________.

A. the Taj Mahal was completed quickly

B. only experts took part in the building work

C. the Taj Mahal is a magnificent building for a king

D. the Taj Mahal is a tomb for the emperor’s beloved wife

【3】 The emperor’s own tomb was designed to be ____________.

A. 61 metres high B. eight-sided

C. black-coloured D. white-coloured

【4】The text tells us that the emperor ____________.

A. died soon after Taj Mahal died B. was killed by his son

C. was beloved by his people D. died after 1648

【题目】完形填空

体裁

话题

词数

难度

建议时间

记叙文

成为最棒的球员

276

★★★☆☆

17分钟

阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(2016·新课标全国卷III)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 3 .

Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 4 . He looked very 5 , but he didn`t cry.

That season, I 6 all of Miller`s records while he 7 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s 9 .

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 10 going over a fence which wasn’t 11 to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 12 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 133 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 14 on the other side, he said to me, You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did 15 .Thank you for filling in for 16 ."

His words freed me from my bad 17 . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was 18 ahead of me. I was right to have 19 him. From that day on, I grew 20 and a little more real.

【1】 A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with

【2】 A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player

【3】 A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure

【4】 A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training

【5】 A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed

【6】A. held B. broke C. set D. tried

【7】 A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched

【8】 A. and B. then C. but D. thus

【9】 A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice

【10】 A. stuck B. hurt C. tried D. lost

【11】 A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit

【12】 A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology

【13】 A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed

【14】 A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe

【15】A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally

【16】A. us B. yourself C. me D. them

【17】A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams

【18】A. still B. also C. yet D. just

【19】A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired

【20】 A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler

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