题目内容

【题目】七选五

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【1】 Helping and working with others can have a good effect on your overall psychological well-being. Nothing relieves stress better than a meaningful connection to another person. Working with pets and other animals can also improve mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Volunteering keeps you in regular contact with others and helps you develop a solid support system, which in turn protects you against depression.

2By measuring hormones and brain activity, researchers have discovered that being helpful to others delivers inner pleasure. Human beings are hard-wired to give to others. 3

Volunteering increases self-confidence. You are doing good for others and the community, which provides a natural sense of accomplishment. 4 And the better you feel about yourself, the more likely you are to have a positive view of your life and future goals.

Studies have found that those who volunteer have a lower mortality rate than those who do not. Older volunteers tend to walk more, find it easier to cope with everyday tasks, are less likely to develop high blood pressure, and have better thinking skills. Volunteering can also lessen symptoms of chronic pain and reduce the risk of heart disease. 5

A. Volunteering makes you happy.

B. The more we give, the happier we feel.

C. Volunteering provides a sense of purpose.

D. So volunteering helps you stay physically healthy.

E. Volunteering helps reduce stress, anger, and anxiety.

F. Volunteering can provide working experience when you need it.

G. Your role as a volunteer can also give you a sense of pride and identity.

【答案】

【1】E

2A

3B

4G

5D

【解析】本文为说明文。作者从几个方面阐述做志愿者工作的对自身带来的好处。

【1】 E 由第一段Nothing relieves stress better than a meaningful connection to another person.及第一份最后一句可知,志愿者工作可以缓解压力和不安。

2A 第二段讲述志愿者工作带来的幸福感,由…that being helpful to others delivers inner pleasure.可知选择A项。

3B 由设空处的前一句Human beings are hard-wired to give to others.可知,无名给予别人越多,自身感觉越幸福。故选B项。

4 G 第三段讲述的是志愿者工作给人带来的自信、成就感、积极的人生态度和目标,故G项目符合语境。

5D 最后一段通过研究表明志愿者走路多、处理日常工作、思维敏捷,不易患高血压,减轻痛风症状和降低患糖尿病的风险。故选D项志愿者工作能够使你保持身体健康

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【题目】

My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people who needed a little cheering up during the holiday season.

The first two there were for persons requiring help in taking care of themselves. We sang for them. They loved our sweet songs and the flowers that we left with them.

As we were on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年痴呆症), most of them off at the walls or floor. However, one lady my eye. She was sitting by the door, in a wheelchair, singing songs to herself. They werent the songs that we were singing, at least they didnt like that. As we got (7) with each festive song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she got. she was singing, she was also out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my were to my students. People who worked at the care center could to her, I thought. Just when I stopped feeling about not giving her the attention she needed, one of my students, Justin, showed me what the holiday season is really about.

Justin also the same lady. The difference between us is that he on her needs, but I didnt. During the last song, Silent Night, Justin walked over to her and held her hand. He looked this aged lady in her and with his actions said, You are important, and I will take my to let you know that.

This tired, elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Then she touched his cheek with the other hand. Tears began to fall down her face. No can completely describe that touching moment...

It a boy to teach me, a man, about kindness and love. Justins example of a complete, selfless attitude toward another was a that I will never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself to have witnessed his lesson.

【1】A. rooms B. buildings

C. floors D. groups

【2】 A. bravely B. shyly

C. madly D. beautifully

【3】 A. dancing B. meeting

C. gathering D. singing

【4】A. stared B. shut

C. paid D. glared

【5】 A. looked B. caught

C. escaped D. hurt

【6】A. appear B. hear

C. sound D. feel

【7】 A. louder B. nearer

C. faster D. higher

【8】 A. Because B. As

C. Since D. Though

【9】 A. moving B. reaching

C. coming D. spreading

【10】 A. interests B. abilities

C. feelings D. responsibilities

【11】 A. speak B. object

C. attend D. compare

【12】 A. afraid B. sure

C. guilty D. scary

【13】 A. feared B. avoided

C. helped D. noticed

【14】 A. called B. acted

C. insisted D. kept

【15】 A. tears B. hands

C. eyes D. face

【16】A. time B. flower

C. body D. cheek

【17】 A. span>words B. poems

C. expressions D. songs

【18】 A. took B. wasted

C. caused D. made

【19】 A. message B. lesson

C. activity D. class

【20】 A. clever B. foolish

C. right D. lucky

【题目】

Wikipedia: The Online Know-It-All

If you want to find out a piece of information about anything, the best place to search for it is Wikipedia. The name Wikipedia is from the Hawaiian word wiki, meaning quick. This online encyclopedia (百科全书) is written by thousands of people around the world. Anyone with Internet access can write, add or make changes to Wikipedia articles if he or she finds it incorrect or not well written. In this way, people who know a lot about a certain subject can write about it even if they are not university professors. But contributions cannot damage Wikipedia because many experienced editors are watching pages and techies (技术专家) can write editing programs to keep track of or correct bad edits. Where there are disagreements on how to present facts, editors’ work together to arrive at an article that fairly represents current expert opinion on the subject.

Wikipedia is quite different from paper-based reference sources in important ways. Unlike printed encyclopedias, it is continually created and updated, with articles on historic events appearing within minutes, rather than months or years.

Whats more, Wikipedia includes articles written in about 285 languages. This fact makes it one of the few websites on the Internet that are truly international. It was started in 2001 by Larry Sanger and Jimmy Wales, as a free online English-language encyclopedia project. Since its creation, it has grown rapidly into one of the largest reference websites, attracting nearly 500 million unique visitors monthly. There are more than 77,000 active contributors working on more than 22,000,000 articles in different languages. As of today, there are 4,396,866 articles in English.

So, if you are looking for some information, why not try Wikipedia? Its free, multilingual,and informative.

【1】 According to the passage, what is Wikipedia?

A. A free website encyclopedia. B. A computer game.

C. A free encyclopedia in book form. D. An online university.

【2】 From the passage we know that ______.

A. Wikipedia catches a wide audience

B. Wikipedia only charges users a small fee

C. incorrect editions might do great harm to Wikipedia

D. it will take long to update the information on Wikipedia

【3】 Where can we probably read the passage?

A. In a story book. B. In a research report.

C. In a science magazine. D. In a travel brochure.

【题目】 完形填空

Members of the post-1990 generation looking for work apply for multiple positions. They hold high 1 of the jobs, a reflection of young people's changing attitudes in the country's development, a recent research showed.

When fresh graduates do land a job interview, they are also more likely to miss it, 2 offers and have no qualms(不安)about quitting if the work is not 3 .

These were some of the main 4 of the research conducted by leading Chinese recruitment (招聘) website 5ljob.com.Of those 5 , 45.1% of the employers said more than half of job candidates 6 to turn up on time for interviews. More than 60% of the fresh 7 also felt they needed help from their parents to look for work, the research showed.

Liu Jinjin, deputy director of the human resources department at the Social Sciences Academic Press, said members of the post-1990 generation are 8 about employment and it was 9 for them to break appointments for job interviews.

“Most of the post-1990 generation are the only child in the family. Their living conditions have greatly 10 from that of the post-1980 and post-1970 generations. They don't experience much 11 in life so they pay closer attention to personal 12 and interests when hunting for a job. The post-1990 generation also does not care about the amount of money they make. 13 the working environment, the happiness they get from their work and respect from others are what 14 most.” Liu said.

“The post-1990 generation does not think twice about leaving in their first year of work. If they lose interest in a job or are not clear about their future career path, they will 15 easily,” Liu said. Members of the generation are also more self-centered. They want more time for themselves and are not willing to work 16 . Their attitude to life is more casual, Liu said.Zhang Gao, the campus brand director of Chinese Internet search giant Baidu, said a survey it conducted this year found that the post-1990 generation focus on work-life 17 ,“They need some space when they work and don't want to be managed too 18 .”Zhang said. 19 that members of that generation often choose to work according to their interests and have their own ideas and views about work.

20 this generation is very sensitive and has a lot of self-respect, so employers need to be concerned about their temperaments(性情)and ways of communication,” she said.

【1】A. goals B. dreams C. standards D. expectations

【2】A. bring down B. turn down C. put down D. let down

【3】A. to their taste B. in their favor C. for their benefit D. at their convenience

【4】 A. effects B. solutions C. plans D. findings

【5】A. employed B. admitted C. surveyed D. recruited

【6】A. attempted B. failed C. managed D. agreed

【7】A. employees B. graduates C. interviewees D. students

【8】A. picky B. serious C. concerned D. tolerant

【9】A. unusual B. strange C. common D. appropriate

【10】A. changed B. promoted C. strengthened D.improved

【11】A. pressure B. sorrow C. curiosity D. sympathy

【12】A. information B. situation C. preferences D. majors

【13】A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Besides D. Instead

【14】A. matter B. mean C. require D. remain

【15】A. discourage B. quit C. complain D. criticize

【16】A. sometime B. fulltime C. part-time D. overtime

【17】A. issue B. entertainment C. routine D. balance

【18】A. casually B. gently C. strictly D. deadly

【19】A. saying B. speaking C. adding D. assuming

【20】A. In fact B. In short C. In contrast D. In total

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