Question

【题目】根据语境，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

1. The children ________(gradual) began to accept her as one of the family.

2. It’s well known ________ dinking red wine properly helps protect against heart disease.

3. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the _______ comes from England.

4. The command ________ (give) by our teacher puzzled all the students.

5. The Italian boy ________ (regard) as a hero because he gave his life for his country.

6. Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should ________ (base) on their own interest.

7. Students ________ (come) up to him and said how much they liked his class.

8. If you keep talking with your foreign friends, you’ll soon pick up _________ (fluently) English.

9. The water was freezing cold, but in jumped the young man without ________ second thought.

10. The heavy rain today is quite________ (difference) from the rain yesterday because rain water has entered the subway.

Answer 1

【答案】1. gradullay 2. that 3.latter 4. given 5. was regarded

6. be based 7. came 8.fluent 9. a 10.different

【解析】

1.设空处应为副词修饰动词began，故用gradually。

2.固定句型It’s well known that…表示＂众所周知……＂，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that从句，that在从句中不作成分。

3. the latter意为＂后者＂，与前面的the former相呼应。

4. give the command意为＂发出命令＂，此处command作主语，give用其被动形式given作后置定语。

5.由句意可知，The Italian boy与设空处前后为被动关系，故此处应用被动语态；再由后面的gave可知，设空处用一般过去时的被动语态。

6. the choice与设空处构成被动关系，且又位于情态动词should后，故用be based。be based on意为＂以……为基础＂。

7.句意：学生们走到他面前对他说，他们有多么喜欢他的课程。由后面的said 和liked可知，用一般过去时。come up to走近，走上前去。

8.由句意及句子结构可知，设空处为形容词修饰English，故用其形容词形式fluent。

9.由句意可知用不定冠词a。without a second thought毫不犹疑地，没有再三思考。

10.短语be different from…表示＂与……不同＂，为固定搭配。