题目内容

【题目】下列加点“一”的意义与例句相同的一项是（ ）

例句：骐骥一跃，不能十步

A．上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也

B．一觞一咏，亦足以畅叙幽情

C．夫人之相与，俯仰一世

D．夫战，勇气也。一鼓作气，再而衰，三而竭

【答案】C

【解析】C项与例句相同：一，一次。A项，专一。B项，水边，一边。D项，开始，第一次。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读下面的唐诗，完成后面的问题。

隋宫

李商隐

紫泉宫殿锁烟霞，欲取芜城作帝家。

玉玺不缘归日角，锦帆应是到天涯。

于今腐草无萤火，终古垂杨有暮鸦。

地下若逢陈后主③，岂宜重问后庭花？

【注】①日角：指隆起如日的额骨，古代以为是帝王之相，此指唐高祖。

②隋炀帝很喜欢收集萤火，广种垂柳，劳民伤财，以供个人玩乐。

③陈后主：南朝陈皇帝。公元582—589年在位。在位时大建宫室，生活奢侈，日与妃嫔、文臣游宴，制作艳词。

（1）此诗颈联颇受赞赏，请分析它使用的艺术手法。

（2）此诗尾联蕴涵丰富，意味深长，请简要赏析。

【题目】Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier __________ into small pieces.

A. break

B. breaking

C. broken

D. to break

【题目】People all admire Karen very much. __________，all think she is a great musician.

A. After all

B. As a result

C. In other words

D. As usual

【题目】Freezing winter is harmful ________ orange trees.

for

to

of

at

【题目】—How far can you run without stopping?

—_________. I’ve never tried.

Don’t mention it

That’s all right

I have no idea

Go ahead

【题目】阅读下列文段，完成下列各题。

吾尝终日而思矣，不如须臾之所学也；吾尝跂而望矣，不如登高之博见也。登高而招，臂非加长也，而见者远；顺风而呼，声非加疾也，而闻者彰。假舆马者，非利足也，而致千里；假舟楫者，非能水也，而绝江河。君子生非异也，善假于物也。

积土成山，风雨兴焉；积水成渊，蛟龙生焉；积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉。故不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。骐骥一跃，不能十步；驽马十驾，功在不舍。锲而舍之，朽木不折；锲而不舍，金石可镂。蚓无爪牙之利，筋骨之强，上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也。蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟮之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。

【1】对下列句中加点的词的解释，不正确的一项是（ ）

A．假舆马者，非利足也 利：对……有利。

B．不积小流，无以成江海。 无以：没有用来……的（办法）。

C．假舟楫者，非能水也 水：游水，游泳。

D．上食埃土，下饮黄泉，用心一也 一：专一。

【2】下列句中加点的虚词意义和用法相同的一项是（ ）

A．君子生非异也，善假于物也 青，取之于蓝，而青于蓝

B．假舟楫者，非能水也 虽有槁暴，不复挺者，輮使之然也

C．知明而行无过矣 积善成德，而神明自得，圣心备焉

D．积土成山，风雨兴焉 积水成渊，蛟龙生焉

【3】下面对文段的分析理解不正确的一项是（ ）

A．选文启发我们，说理并不排除生动性，方法之一就是运用比喻论证。

B．从所选的文段可以看出，荀子所讲的“学”，不仅指学习各种文化知识，还包括加

强思想品德修养。

C．从所选文段还可以看出，荀子认为，对“学”来讲，人的先天条件是决定因素，同

样需要后天的努力。

D．选文段说理的突出特点是以喻代议，寓议于喻。

【4】将文中画线的句子翻译成现代汉语。

（1）顺风而呼，声非加疾也，而闻者彰。

答：____________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

（2）蟹六跪而二螯，非蛇蟮之穴无可寄托者，用心躁也。

答：_____________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

【题目】With the development of economy, even people in remote villages can have __________ to computers.

A. possibility

B. entrance

C. independence

D. access

【题目】The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world．But to those who are new to it all, sometimes it can be confusing．

October is usually the busiest month in the college calendar．Universities have something called Freshers' Week for their newcomers．It's a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots of clubs and settle into university life．

However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the outlook of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking （令人头痛的）．Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?

Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot．So just take it all in slowly．Don't rush into anything that you'll regret for the next three years．

Here are some top advice from past students on how to survive Freshers' Week:

·Learn rules．Make sure you know British social manners．Have a few wine glasses and snacks handy for your housemates and friends．

·Be kind．Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in making friends．

·Be sociable．The more active you are, the more likely you'll be to meet new people than if you're someone who never leaves their room．

·Bring a doorstop．Keep your door open when you're in and that sends positive messages to your neighbors that you're friendly．

So with a bit of clever planning and effort, Frsshers' Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you'll be passing on your experience to next year's new recruits．

【1】 Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?

A. October is generally the busiest month for universities.

B. It's a good idea to put a doorstop in your door.

C. A bit of planning can make Freshers' Week easier.

D. The first week of your every year at university is called Freshers'Week.

【2】The underlined word "recruits．" in the last paragraph refers to____．

A．courses

B．freshers

C．neighbors

D．challenges

【3】 We can infer from the 4th paragraph that ______.

A. the newcomers usually miss the days living at home

B. most of the students in the UK spend three years in universities

C. many freshers are worried about how to fit university life

D. all the new students will make new friends and join certain clubs

【4】 Why does the author suggest having wine glasses and snacks handy?

A. To pass the busy university life.

B. To help make friends with other freshers.

C. To show yourself a drinker as others.

D. To pass the time in a happy way.

【5】 The main purpose of writing this passage is to ______.

A. tell the newcomers how to make a new start in universities

B. introduce something about higher education system of the UK

C. discuss something about the Freshers' Week in the UK

D. advise the freshmen how to behave well in the beginning

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