题目内容

【题目】(旅游地理)阅读材料,回答问题。

鄠邑区位于陕西省西安市,距西安主城区18千米,处于西安“半小时经济圈”。鄠邑区有2000多名农民画家,主要创作农村特色鲜明的民俗绘画,每年举办的农民画艺术节吸引大量的游客,游客主要来自西安市区。

分析参观鄠邑区农民画的游客多来自西安市区的原因。

【答案】西安市区和鄠邑区农村的旅游资源差异较大;西安市区距鄠邑区较近;西安市区到鄂邑区的交通便利;西安市是省会城市,市区人口数量多且收入高;鄠邑区农民画知名度较低,对其他较远地区的旅游吸引力较小;鄂邑区农民画的观赏、体验和乡村慢生活等方面满足了西安市区城市游客回归自然的需求。

【解析】

本题以西安鄠邑区的农民画家为背景,以相关文字信息为材料设置试题,涉及旅游客源地的分析等相关内容,考查学生利用题中信息和所学知识分析地理问题的能力。

参观鄠邑区农民画的游客多来自西安市区的原因应从旅游资源、市场距离和需求、交通、经济收入等方面进行分析。西安市区和鄠邑区农村的旅游资源差异较大,鄂邑区农民画的观赏、体验和乡村慢生活等方面满足了西安市区城市游客回归自然的需求,因此参观鄠邑区农民画的游客多来自西安市区;材料信息表明,鄠邑区位于陕西省西安市,距西安主城区18千米,处于西安半小时经济圈,西安市区距鄠邑区较近,西安市区到鄂邑区的交通便利,有利于西安市区游客来参观鄠邑区农民画;西安市是省会城市,城市规模大,经济发达,市区人口数量多且收入高,容易产生参观鄠邑区农民画的游客;鄠邑区农民画知名度较低,对其他较远地区的旅游吸引力较小,因此游客主要来自临近的西安市区。

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【题目】阅读理解

B

What will man be like in the future—in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.

Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller, so we may assume (假定) that man will continue to grow taller. Again, as time goes on, we shall have to use our brains more and more. This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, in particular, the forehead will grow larger.

Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.

On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs, which, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.

But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer.

Perhaps all these give the impression that in the future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us.

【1】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Man’s life will be different in the future.

B. Future man will look quite different from us.

C. Man is growing taller and uglier as time passes.

D. Man’s organs’ functions will be weaker.

2What serves as the evidence that man is changing?

A. Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.

B. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.

C. Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.

D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.

3What can learn about a human being in the future?

A. He thinks and feels in different ways.

B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.

C. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.

D. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t use them.

4According to the passage, we can learn that ________.

A. human beings will become less attractive in the future

B. less use of a part of the body will become weaker

C. human beings hope for a change in the future life

D. future life is always predictable

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