题目内容
阅读下面的短文,从所给单词中选出适当的单词,并且用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使句意通顺完整。(每空一词,每个单词使用一次)
them people many like have do around save cost for when spend also popular buy |
To 【小题9】 money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. If we share a car, we can only pay for it 【小题10】 we use it. Now more and more people would 【小题11】 to do car sharing. In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are 【小题12】 this thing. Japan is 【小题13】 trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.
“Car sharing” is a new idea in transportation(交通). It is also very easy 【小题14】 us to go everywhere we want without 【小题15】 a car.
【小题1】popular
【小题2】many
【小题3】around
【小题4】people
【小题5】has
【小题6】them
【小题7】spend
【小题8】cost
【小题9】save
【小题10】when
【小题11】like
【小题12】doing
【小题13】also
【小题14】for
【小题15】buying
解析试题分析:这是一篇关于私家车问题的文章。小汽车很受欢迎,但也带来了很多问题:污染、停车的花费等,所以人们就想出了一个办法:拼车。
【小题1】由下文可知,小汽车很受欢迎,但也制造了很多污染,故答案为:popular。
【小题2】由文章得知,太多的小汽车制造很多污染,cars是可数名词复数,故答案为:many。
【小题3】Now the idea of “car sharing”(拼车) is popular the world.意为:现在拼车的想法在全世界很受欢迎。around the world全世界,故答案为:around。
【小题4】That’s to say, more are sharing the use of the car. 意为:那就是说,更多的人在分享车的用途。是人们在用车,故答案为:people。
【小题5】Not everyone a car. 意为:并不是每个人都有车。不定代词everyone作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故答案为:has。
【小题6】As we know, so many families have cars today, most of don’t use it everyday. 意为:正如我们所知,许多家庭现在都有车,他们中的大多数不是每天都用。many families为可数名词的复数形式,of是介词,后跟代词宾格,故答案为:them。
【小题7】Some cars most of their time staying in garages(车库). 意为:一些小汽车花费它们大部分的时间呆在车库里。spend…doing sth 花费时间做某事,故此处应填:spend。
【小题8】We don’t use them, but parking(停车) and other things can us a lot. 意为:我们不用车,但停车和其它的事情会花去我们很多钱。sth cost sb…某事/某物花某人多少钱,can是情态动词,故此处应填动词原形cost。
【小题9】To money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. 为了节省钱,人们想出了拼车的主意。此处不定式表目的,根据上文可知,停车和其它很多事情都需要钱,故此处应填save。
【小题10】If we share a car, we can only pay for it we use it. 如果我们分享一部车,我们可以只付所用车辆的费用。when we use it当我们用它的时候,故填when。
【小题11】Now more and more people would to do car sharing. 现在越来越多的人想要拼车。would like to do sth.想要、愿意做某事,would like 后跟不定式,所以此处应填like。
【小题12】In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are this thing. 在瑞士,大约4万人在做这件事。be+doing 是现在进行时,表示正在进行的动作,故此处填doing。
【小题13】Japan is trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.日本也在试图让拼车在全国变得受欢迎。also 也,用在肯定句的句中,而too用在肯定句末,either用在否定句末,故填also。
【小题14】 It is also very easy us to go everywhere we want.句意为:对我们们来说去我们想去的地方也很容易。It is+adj. for sb.to do sth.对某人来说做某事怎样,是一个很重要的句型,it为形式主语,不定式为真正的主语,综上所述,答案应为:for。
【小题15】It is also very easy us to go everywhere we want without a car. 对我们来说不买车想去哪里也很容易。without 没有,是介词,后跟动名词,故此处填buying。
考点:社会现象类短文。
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
worry, they, shark, sleepy, towards |
【小题2】When the child saw her parents waiting at the school gate, she ran ________ them.
【小题3】Don’t _______ about your exams, everything will be fine.
【小题4】To protect________, scientists suggest the people stop fishing in some parts of the ocean.
【小题5】My host family is really nice .They try _____ best to make me feel at home .
根据对话内容, 选择恰当的句子补全下列对话。(每小题2分,共10分)
A. Wonderful. B. I forgot where I put it. C. I lent it to Tom. D. What's more, the copies in the library are all out. E. I suggest you read it if you have time. F. Sorry, I haven't got it with me. G. I have a copy of my own. |
B: No, I haven't.
A: It's a very popular book. 【小题1】 .
B: I've been expecting to read it for a long time, but I can't get a copy. 【小题2】 .
A: Well, 【小题3】 If you like, I can lend it to you.
B: 【小题4】 . Can you lend it to me now?
A: _【小题5】 . Would you please come to my house after school?
B: OK. I'll go as soon as school is over.
根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次)
interest, as, of, change, meaning, student, cold, feeling, write, color |
“Cool” can be used to express ____【小题4】_ of interest in almost anything.
When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite singer.
We all maximize the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead ___【小题5】_ many words such __【小题6】__ “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an _【小题7】story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students ___【小题8】 about the waterfall they had visited. On one ____【小题9】paper was just one sentence, “It’s cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show he saw and felt.
Can you think of many other words that make your life as ______【小题10】 as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
be from, busy , work, any, job, kind of, meaning, America, excite, hardly |
Her husband John【小题6】 America, too. He is a policeman. He works in a police station in Hangzhou, too. He works hard, too. He’s very【小题7】. He works on Saturdays and Sundays. His work is【小题2】 dangerous, but he says, “I love my【小题9】very much. It’s【小题3】 and I can work for the people.”
选词填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每空一词,每词限用一次,其中有两个词是多余的。共8分)
really | exercise | thin | without | nothing | interesting | fat | sit | with | use |
Do you know what couch-potato means? Well, in America, the word is now often 【小题1】. You see, in America, many people often spend their free time 【小题2】 on a couch (沙发) watching TV. As there are many channels to choose, the TV programs can be quite 【小题3】 and very addictive (使人上瘾的). One may sit and watch TV for hours and hours 【小题4】 stopping! Well, these people who do 【小题5】 all day except watching TV are called couch-potatoes.
In America, while watching TV, most people are always sitting with eyes still looking right into the TV set. Also because these people are addictive to watch TV, they don’t take 【小题6】 and usually get very fat. So in many ways, these people look like 【小题7】 potatoes! Well, because they look 【小题8】, and watch TV on a couch, they are all called couch-potatoes. Now you know what a couch-potato means. The next time if you see someone watching TV too long, just say, “What a couch-potato!”
用所给选项完成对话, 将序号填在对话下面的横线上(10分)
A.How are you | B.Hello | C.How old are you | D.What’s your name | E.Yes |
F.Thanks | G.I’m fine | H.Goodbye | I.Excuse me | J.It’s a pen |
B: My name is Liu Ying.
A: 【小题3】 ?
B: Fine. 【小题4】 . How are you?
A: 【小题5】 , too. 【小题6】 , What’s this in English?
B: 【小题7】 .
A: Can you spell it, please?
B: 【小题8】. P— E— N pen.
A: Thank you. 【小题9】 ?
B: I’m thirteen.
A: Goodbye!
B: 【小题10】 !