题目内容

C
It’s something familiar to all parents of young children: you’re in a busy shopping street and your child wants to pee (小便) and he just can’t hold it any longer. But two parents’ decision to let their child relieve (释放) himself has caused much attention in China.
By now, it seems, the whole Chinese Internet is familiar with what happened on a crowded Hong Kong shopping street. A mother holds a nappy (尿布) while her two-year-old pees. A passerby took pictures which then were put online. The woman explained that they had found a public toilet (厕所) but saw there was a long queue, so she had no other choice but to let their child to relieve himself on the street instead.
Why has this one child’s act caused so much upset? Allowing a child under 12 to “answer the call of nature in any public street” is against the law in Hong Kong and the parents will face a 2,000 Hong Kong Dollar ($250) fine (罚款). But the on-line chatter has put all the attention on the fact that this family were tourists from mainland China, rather than being locals. “For Hong Kongers, people might think from time to time that mainlanders are not so polite and often break the public rules,” says Martin Yip of BBC. Charmaine Chui, who was born in Hong Kong, told BBC she feels angry to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants. “Hong Kong is a beautiful, modern city. What do these people think of it?” she says.
In mainland China, there has also been criticism of the parents’ behavior. But most of the people say they find the parents’ behavior understandable as they had tried to find a toilet for their child and the mother used a paper nappy rather than simply allowing the baby to pee on the ground.
【小题1】The child peed ________ in HK.

A.on a crowded shopping street B.in a public toilet
C.at home D.in a restaurant
【小题2】The underlined phrase “answer the call of nature” means _________.
A.回归自然 B.接自然打来的电话
C.上厕所 D.接电话
【小题3】Charmaine Chui feels _________ to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants.
A.understandable B.sorry
C.angry D.happy
【小题4】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.A policeman took photos of the 2-year-old child and put them online.
B.It’s OK for children under 12 to pee wherever they like in Hong Kong.
C.All the Chinese feel very angry about the parents’ behavior.
D.In mainland China, most of the people find the parents’ behavior understandable.


【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】C
【小题4】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是很多大陆人去香港时,会让他们的孩子在公共的场所,例如购物街或餐馆等地方解手,类似的事情还被传到了网上,这让很多人都感到不可接受。在香港允许12岁以下的孩子在公共的大街上解手是违背当地法律的。但是很多大陆的人都觉得这件事是可以理解的。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中the whole Chinese Internet is familiar with what happened on a crowded Hong Kong shopping street….so she had no other choice but to let their child to relieve himself on the street instead.可知,这个孩子是在香港一条拥挤的大街上解手。故选A。
【小题2】词义猜测题。根据短文第三段中Allowing a child under 12 to “answer the call of nature in any public street” is against the law in Hong Kong and the parents will face a 2,000 Hong Kong Dollar ($250) fine (罚款).可知,让12岁以下的孩子在公共的大街上解手这违背了香港的法律,家长将会面临2,000港元的罚款。这个短语的意思就是上面所说的在大街上让小孩解手。故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文中Martin Yip of BBC. Charmaine Chui, who was born in Hong Kong, told BBC she feels angry to have seen mainland tourists peeing in shopping centers and restaurants.可知Charmaine Chui看到大陆的人让孩子在购物街和餐馆里解手,她感到很生气。故选C。
【小题4】推理判断题。根据第二段中A passerby took pictures which then were put online.可知A选项不符合文意;根据Allowing a child under 12 to “answer the call of nature in any public street” is against the law in Hong Kong and the parents will face a 2,000 Hong Kong Dollar ($250) fine (罚款).可知B选项不符合文意;根据短文最后一段可知C选项不符合文意。根据But most of the people say they find the parents’ behavior understandable可知D选项是正确的。故选D。
考点:日常生活类短文阅读。

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Tuesday, 1st September
I had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited… My heart went down when Miss Chan, our head teacher, said that Matthew and Beth, two students from England, would spend three months with us! I was worried that I had to speak English so much! But at the end of the school day, I was happier than I thought: the morning with them today was more enjoyable than I expected.
Today is the most unforgettable first day I have had! Matthew is fantastic! His English is clearer and easier to listen to than I thought. The other English student, Beth, is the most helpful girl I’ve ever met. There were lots of things to do on the first day. Beth offered to help Miss Chan put up all the notices. Of course, some of the credit (功劳) should also go to ME because I translated some of the notices for her. Miss Chan praised us!
We finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then Beth and I talked for a while, Matthew sang several English songs and did some stand-up comedy (单人喜剧表演) at the party. We all praised him. When the bell rang to end the first school day, none of us wanted to leave.
When I went back home, I had a little headache. I have probably spoken more English today than the whole of last year.
It was really a happy day! I hope our friendship can continue, even after they gone back to England!
【小题1】The writer felt ______ when he heard the news from Miss Chan.

A.tired B.angry
C.fantastic D.worried
【小题2】 Beth helped Miss Chan with the ______.
A.comedy B.speeches
C.notices D.translation
【小题3】 Matthew ______ at the party.
A.had a talk B.rang the bell
C.sang several songs D.made a preparation
【小题4】 Matthew and Beth ______ on the first day.
A.spoke much Chinese B.got lots of praise
C.had a little headache D.forgot to leave the school
【小题5】 From the passage, we know that the writer ______.
A.caught a bad cold that day
B.went back home with Beth
C.expects to travel to England
D.likes the two English students

Four students are talking about the future after class.

Deng Tao
In 2050, China will be richer than it’s now. Shanghai will be getting ready for the 40th Olympic Games in 2052. We’ll see the blue and clear sky and breathe the fresh air. There will be more pandas living happily in China. I believe that 2050 will be the year of China.
Lin Hong
A holiday on the moon will no longer be a dream. We can also travel far to other planets and talk with the spacemen. We might also eat something like pills that take the place of today’s meals. Everyone will enjoy a longer life.
Wang Jun
Robots will be very popular. They’ll do what people don’t want to do. We’ll build new homes on other planets. By then, I’ll be fifty years old. Maybe we’ll have an exciting talk in my new home on another planet!
Li Ping
By the year of 2050, clothing() will be used in many ways. It’ll bring back animals that disappeared many years ago. There will be no pollution. The whole world will be one big family. There will be no wars. As time passes, we’ll live a much easier and better life.
根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。
【小题1】 Maybe             will hold the 40th Olympics in 2052.
A. Beijing                  B. Tianjin              C. Shanghai
【小题2】.            thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future.
A. Lin Hong                 B. Wang Jun            C. Li Ping
【小题3】. From the talk robots will           .
A. build new homes           
B. do what people don’t want to do
C. help people discover other planets
【小题4】.            will be used in many ways in 2050.
A. Cloning                    B. Robots              C. Televisions
【小题5】. The four students believe in the future            .
A. it’s difficult to travel far to outer space  
B. there will be no danger and no air pollution
C. life will change for the better

1.Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.
2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.
●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.
●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.
4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.
5. Stay low and crawl below the smoke to safety.  Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.
6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).
7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.
8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside, such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate(小区), to know everyone is safe.
9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.
10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.
11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running makes fire burn faster. Stop where you are. Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it. Roll over and over until the fire is out.
根据短文内容,从题中所个的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出正确答案。(共5小题,每题2分,满分10分)
【小题1】Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?

A.To ask people to put on their clothes
B.To ask people to look for valuables.
C.To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.
D.To tell people you are clever
【小题2】If the door is hot,______________
A.open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.
B.use the window if possible
C.open it and walk out of the building
D.wait it cool then open it
【小题3】From the passage, we know we should_____ if there is a fire.
A.plan two ways outB.look for valuables first
C.hide under bedsD.escape from a room
【小题4】If your hair or clothes are on fire,__________.
A.run quicklyB.stop, drop and roll
C.jump downstairsD.running fast
【小题5】The title of the passage is :________.
A.Stop, drop and rollB.The traffic rule
C.Fire is dangerousD.Fire safety rules

Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.
Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!
Because of the many changes in computer technology , laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable( 便携式的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources(资源). State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.
At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff(职员) use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”
【小题1】Why is the word “speak” in the second paragraph in quotation marks(引号)?

A.They don’t really talk.
B.They use the computer language.
C.Laptops have speakers.
D.None of the above reasons is correct.
【小题2】Which of the following is true about Westlake College?
A.All teachers use computers.
B.1500 students have laptops now.
C.It is an old college in America.
D.Students there can do everything.
【小题3】A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can ________.
A.attend lectures on information technology
B.travel around the world
C.get information from around the world
D.have free laptops
【小题4】 What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A.The program is successful.
B.The program is not workable.
C.The program is too expensive to carry out.
D.We don’t know the result yet.

Are you in a bad mood? Don’t worry! According to a new Australian study, a bad mood can actually be good for you. The study showed that being sad could help people to judge others more correctly and was also good for the memory.
The study was carried out by Professor Joseph Forgas at the University of New South Wales.“People in a bad mood paid more attention to the people and things around them than happy people .Happy people were more likely to believe anything they were told,”said Forgas
For the study, Forgas and his team did a lot of experiments. During the experiments, they made the participants(参加者) feel happy or sad by watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.
In one of the experiments, happy and sad participants were asked to judge whether some wrong things were true or not. The results showed that people in a bad mood were less likely to believe that these things were true.
People in a bad mood were also less likely to make mistakes when they were asked to remember the things that they saw.
The study also showed that sad people were better at talking about their thoughts in written style. In fact, the study said that a slightly bad mood could help to make communication more successful.
【小题1】The study was completed by _______________.

A.sad participantsB.happy participants
C.Professor Joseph ForgasD.Forgas’ friends
【小题2】Being sad is good for the following except ______________.
A.one’s judgmentB.one’s diet
C.one’s memoryD.one’s communication
【小题3】. How did they make the participants feel happy or sad during the experiments?
A.By asking and answering questions.
B.By talking about their good or bad things of the past.
C.By paying more attention to the people around them.
D.By watching films and thinking about good or bad things of the past.
【小题4】 According to the fourth paragraph, they asked the participants to ______________.
A.judge if some wrong things were true or not
B.remember the things that they saw
C.write down their thoughts
D.make communication with others
【小题5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Happy people were less likely to believe anything they were told.
B.Happy people could judge others more correctly.
C.Sad people were less likely to make mistakes when they remembered the things they saw.
D.Sad people did worse in talking about their thoughts in written style.

How green are you? Do you know how to be green?
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.
Reduce
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.
Reuse
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup of a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it’s better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.
So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
【小题1】What is the passage about?

A.How to produce things.B.How to burn things.
C.How to help others.D.How to be green.
【小题2】 Which of the following is right?
A.Don’t waste things.B.Always throw away old things.
C.Always buy new things.D.Buy too many things from abroad.
【小题3】Why is it better to use a china cup and a lunch box?
A.You can burn them.
B.You can use them again.
C.You can throw them away.
D.You can change them into something else.
【小题4】To protect the environment, we should remember these three words: _______.
A.waste, reuse and recycleB.repair, burn and recycle
C.reduce, reuse and recycleD.reduce, waste and recycle.
【小题5】 The passage may come from ______.
A.a menuB.a dictionaryC.a storybookD.a magazine

请阅读下面的这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卷指定的位置上。
As a student, you must have homework every day. How do you deal with your homework? When do you usually finish your homework? Here is some advice for you to help you finish your homework well.
Homework should be done as soon as you get home from school. If you have after-school activities, the homework should be done first. At the same time, it is fine to allow for a snack break and also to allow for stretching(伸展) breaks.
Also, you should remember that it is your duty to do your homework. Don’t depend on Mum and Dad for help. Please try to find the answer yourself because you will learn much more that way.
When you have a question, especially something about a science or maths, don’t always turn to your teacher! It is a good idea to try to find the answer yourself. If this doesn’t work, you can also look at your textbooks carefully. They may help you understand the problem.
Finally, while doing homework, don’t think about or do other things. Keep working. Setting a time limit(限制) often helps with this. Different ages decide different amounts of time. 10-15 minutes is good for a child that’s aged 6-8. A time of 20-30 minutes is about right for a child aged 9-12. Kids can keep studying for 30-45 minutes at the ages of 13-15. This, of course, depends on your ability to pay attention and stay on tasks.
Information Card

The proper time to do homework
【小题1】.
Your homework shouldn’t be done by depending on
【小题2】
What can you do if you can’t work out the maths or science problems?
【小题3】
The way to make yourself keep working is
【小题4】
A 14-year-old child can keep studying for
【小题5】

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