题目内容

Just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed on the Internet. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
① Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.
For anything you’re about to send: ask yourself, “ Would I say that to the person’s face?” If the answer is no, rewrite and reread. If someone in the chat room is rude to you, you needn’t fire back. You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
②Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, be kind about it. If you do decide to tell someone about the mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It’s impolite to ask about other’s private things like ages, sex and families. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, or don’t ask such questions.
小题1:将划线部分①翻译成汉语
________________________________________________________
小题2:将②处句子改为复合句.
Offer advice ______ ______ _______ _______ by new comers.
小题3:根据文段内容填空,每空一词。
In the chat room we must respect others’ __________ and __________.

小题1:站在别人的角度(立场)想象一下你的感受(你会感受如何)。
小题2:when you are asked
小题3:beliefs opinions
小题1:① Imagine how you’d feel if you were in the other person’s shoes.该句为祈使句,可直译为:想象一下站在别人的角度你会作何感受。
小题2:将②处句子改为复合句. ②Offer advice when asked by newcomers   when asked by newcomers 为分词短语作状语,可以改为状语从句。
Offer advice _when_______you____ ____are___ _asked______ by new comers.
小题3:根据文段中原句内容You should either ignore(不理睬) the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.应填空为In the chat room we must respect others’ __ beliefs and opinions.
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信息归纳 (本部分共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
Scientists who study the climate (气候) are still arguing about how fast the earth is warming and how much it will warm, but they do agree that the earth is warming and that it will keep warming if we don’t do anything about it.
Scientists agree that the burning of fossil fuels (化石燃料) like oil and coal cause greenhouse gases to escape (释放) into the air and that these gases are causing most of the warming. Another cause is deforestation ( cutting down trees ) . Trees soak up carbon dioxide  (二氧化碳) , one of the greenhouse gases, from the air.
There are already some changes happening because of global warming. Sea level is rising and some animals are already moving to new homes. It’s already too late to stop global warming completely.
If the warming gets worse, as scientists expect, there may be some kinds of plants and animals that become extinct (灭绝的) because they can’t move to new homes. There may be more storms and floods. Sea level may rise so much that people have to move away from the coasts. Some areas may become too dry for farming.
Global warming is a very difficult problem to fix. People are having a hard time agreeing on what to do about it. For example, everyone agrees that wasting energy is a bad thing to do. But some people think that the federal government (联邦政府) should make laws about it, while other people think it should be up to each person or business to decide what to do.
Many states and businesses in the United States are not waiting until the federal government decides what to do. They have already started working on the problem.
根据短文内容,完成下面表格中的信息。每空词数不限。
Global warming
Causes
1. ______                 __  ;
2. _______                _  ; 
Possible results
3. _______                 _  .
Plants and animals become distinct.
4. _____             _   __  .
People move away from coasts.
Some areas become too dry for farming.
What to do
5. _______                _  .
 
、阅读表达 (共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Recently some houses in our community have been broken into. I would like to give you some suggestions about how to prevent from stealing (盗窃).
First, let’s talk about lighting. We should turn on the outside lights at night. Inside the house, it’s a good idea to put automatic timers (自动定时器) on lights. When you are out, it will still look like someone is at home. If you live in an apartment building, make sure that there’s good lighting in the garage and in the hallways.
Next, let’s talk about locks. First of all, cheap locks are not safe. You should buy special locks to lock your doors and windows. 83 Remember to lock your doors and windows, even when you leave for just a minute. Did you know that half of the thieves break in through unlocked doors and windows?
My next suggestion is not to keep lots of money in the house. It’s wise to put your money in a bank. You should put marks on your other valuables, like television, stereos and cameras, so that the police can return them to you if they are found.
84Believe it or not, if you follow all of these suggestions above, your house will be safer.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
小题1: What does the phrase “break into” mean in Chinese?
                                                                          
小题2: How many suggestions on stopping breaking into does the writer offer in the passage?
                                                                          
(二) 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
小题3:_____________________________________________________________________
小题4:____________________________________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
小题5:____________________________________________________________________

Liao Xiaoyi is a pioneer environmental protection (环保事业倡导者) in china. She is regarded as a daughter of the earth. Why?
Liao Xiaoyi is the founder of the Global Village of Beijing. This organization has been working to help Chinese people know more about environmental issues (议题) since 1996.
20 years ago, Liao Xiao yi got interested in and began working on environmental issues. “In China, there is lots of water and air pollution. Many animals and plants are disappearing. But lots of people didn’t ①care about these problems,” she said.
After that, she began making TV programs, writing articles to let people ②__________ environmental issues. The society appreciated (认可) Liao’s hard work. In 2006, she was chosen as one of the year’s eight Green Chinese Figures (绿色中国年度人物). Last year she became an environmental adviser (顾问) for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.
“I’m a daughter of the earth. ③I am just doing what I should do,” Liao said.
What should we learn from her?
1. 根据文章意思,完成下列句子:
The Global Village of Beijing is an organization that can               
                                         
2. 文中①画线的词组的意思是:________________________
3. 从文章中找出一个恰当的词组填在文章的②空白处,使句子完整。
After that, she began making TV programs, writing articles to let people ______        ___ environmental issues.
4. 将文中③画线的句子译成汉语。
___________                                 _    __
5. Why is Liao Xiaoyi regarded as a daughter of the earth?
___________________________________________________________________

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