题目内容


Passage 2
Dear Linda,
I have been in England three months now. I hope you don't think I've forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters.
I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College. So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living. I won't tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about the life here.
I find some of the customs (风俗) new and interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other.
Yours,
Alice
小题1:The writer came to London from _________.
A. Asia
B. Europe
C. America         
小题2:The writer __________.
A. has never been of England
B. came to England three months ago  
C. will come to England in three months
小题3:She has _________.
A. not written any letters
B. a little time to write letters
C. no time to write letters    
小题4:She came to England to _________.
A. study
B. make a living
C. learn British ways of living
小题5: Englishmen ___________.
A. do not often shake hands with friends when they meet
B. often shake hands with friends when they meet
C. do not raise their hats to friends when they meet

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:A
小题5:A
本文是一封信
小题1:根据文章的内容“People here do not shake hands as much as we do in Europe”可知答案为B
小题2:通过文章内容“I have been in England three months now.”可知答案为B
小题3:根据文章内容“There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters.”可知答案为B
小题4:根据文章内容“I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College.’可以推断答案为A
小题5:根据文章内容“I find some of the customs (风俗) new and interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in Europe.’可推断答案为A
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How did I become known as a "rubbish picker '?  
I never   36   rubbish before.  I didn't care where it went or who cleaned it up.  But two years ago, I started caring about it deeply.  I lived near a forest in Ohio, America.  I can walk there    37   three minutes! I used to love going there to play with my dog.  One day there was   38   much rubbish there that I became very unhappy.  I decided to clean up the forest.  I want to   39   happy going there again. I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon.  I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Ten minutes    40   I started to pick up rubbish, my bag was full! From then on, I go to the forest four times a year   41   rubbish, it makes me feel   42  to do something for the environment. After each trip, I look at all the rubbish that I've found.  If   43   of it is recyclable, I keep it.  I will keep picking up 44---people stop dropping it.  I know I am only doing a small bit 45   the earth, but I think it is important.
小题1:
A.took careB.cared aboutC.cared forD.took care of
小题2:
A.afterB.forC.withD.in
小题3:
A.suchB.veryC.soD.many
小题4:
A.makeB.feelC.lookD.rind
小题5:
A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of
小题6:
A.pickB.to pickC.to pick upD.pick up
小题7:
A.tiredB.sadC.interestingD.great
小题8:
A.manyB.fewC.someD.much
小题9:
A.untilB.afterC.as soon asD.when
小题10:
A.helpedB.to helpC.helpD.helping

Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotel often provide guests with things like disposable(一次性的)toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.  But ,if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.  Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.  They want to ask people to use fewer disposable things.
Many disposable things are made of plastic.  People throw them away after only using them once.  It is a waste of natural resources(资源)and is very bad for the environment.  Do you know that one Chinese person makes as much as as 400kg of waste a year? Most of that waste comes from disposable things.  In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to bread down.  So wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.
Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place.  Try to do these things in your daily life: use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.  Then you can use it over and over again.  Do not use paper cups.  At your school canteen(食堂). use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of(代替) disposable ones.
小题1:Which of the following may still be provided(被提供) in Beijing hotels after June?
A.toothbrushesB.tea cupsC.shampooD.paper slippers.
小题2:Why do many hotels provide guests with some disposable things?
A.To let their guests take fewer things while travelling.
B.To hope their guests use fewer disposable things.
C.To wish their guests to save money.
D.To want their guests to use more disposable things.
小题3:Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Many disposable things are made of plastic.
B.Throwing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.
C.Plastic is very bad for the environment.
D.Plastic breaks down easily.
小题4:What can we do to make our world a better place at home and school?
A.Using shopping bags made of plastic.
B.Using paper cups instead of plastic ones.
C.Using disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.
D.Using everything over and over again.
小题5:We can tell from the story that____________________________.
A.People don’t like disposable things at all.
B.We can’t use paper or plastic bowls at school.
C.We should use fewer plastic things and protect our environment.
D.Hotels won’t provide disposable things to save money.

Everyone has got two personalities — the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don't show your secret personality when you're awake because you can control yourself, but when you're asleep, your sleeping positionshows the real you. In a normal night, of course, you often change your sleeping positions(姿势). The important position that best shows your secret personality is the one that you go to sleep.
If you go to sleep on your back, you're a very open person. You normally trust(信任) people and you are easily influenced by new ideas. You don't like to make people unhappy, so you never express your real feelings. You're quite shy and you aren't very confident.
If you sleep on your stomach, you are a person who likes to keep secrets. You worry a lot and you're always easily becoming sad. You never want to change your ideas, but you are satisfied with your life the way it is. You usually live for today not for tomorrow.
If you sleep on curled up (蜷缩), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and often protect yourself from being hurt, so you are very defensive. You're shy and you don't usually like meeting people. You like to be on your own.
If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strength and weakness. You're usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don't often get unhappy. You always say what you think, even if it makes people angry.
小题1:You may find the passage in ________.
A.a science magazine B.a guide book
C.a sports newspaper D.a story book
小题2:Tina hardly tells her secrets to her friends. She probably goes to sleep _____.
A.on curled up B.on her stomach
C.on her back D.on her side
小题3:What does the underlined word "defensive" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.易怒的B.攻击性的C.外向的D.有戒心的

At 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003, our country launched (发射) its first manned (有人的) space-ship, Shenzhou V, into space at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province. It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 21 hours to circle the earth 14 times. Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut. He comes from Liaoning Province, and he has been an air force pilot(飞行员) since 1983. He was chosen from 14 pilots after many difficult tests.
The life of an astronaut is hard to imagine for many people. To put on a space suit takes 15 minutes with the help of others. Sleeping in space is not easy, either. He has to sleep in a special sleeping bag on the wall because there is no gravity. Yang can eat chicken and rice. It’s especially made to eat in space but it doesn’t taste nice.
“I’m feeling very good in space, and it looks wonderful here,” said Yang, “I have looked at our beautiful earth and I have recorded all that I have seen here.”
China has become the third country in the world to send a person into space after the former Soviet Union(前苏联) and the United States. China is now planning its next launch. Shenzhou VI will be into space within(在……之内) the next years, it may take three astronauts. We are all proud of our motherland.
小题1:Shenzhou V was launched into space _____.
A.at 9 a.m. on October 15, 2003
B.at 9 p.m. on October 15, 2003
C.at 9 a.m. on October 16, 2003
D.at 9 p.m. on October 16, 2003
小题2:Yang Liwei is a(n) ______.
A.policemanB.businessmanC.doctorD.astronaut
小题3:Yang Liwei is from _______.
A.LiaoningB.GansuC.JiningD.Inner Mongolia
小题4:Which of the following is true?
A.It took Yang Liwei and his spaceship about 12 hours.
B.Life in space is easy for an astronaut.
C.China is planning its next launch now.
D.Yang Liwei is the first man into space.
小题5:We can know there are _____ countries in the world which can send man into space.
A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two

Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bike and break your arms, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries slowly.
You probably know how to ride a bike safely. Now learn to use a computer safely.
Your eyes
Too much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.
When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect on (反射) the screen. If the window is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.
Your hands and wrists (手腕)
Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop something and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.
Your back
Some people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in the wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should all be in front of your eyes. Your forearms, wrists, hands and the upper part of your legs should all be parallel (平行) to the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and necks.
Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.
小题1:A computer screen may injure your eyes if __________.
A. you sit 60 centimeters away
B. you remember to look away
C your eyes are too close to it
D the window is on your left or your right
小题2:Hand and wrist injuries are caused when you _________.
A.get plenty of exercise
B.move in the same way again and again
C.rest your wrists on something
D.keep your elbows as high as the keyboard
小题3:Your eyes and hands will be safe if __________.
A.you work near a window
B.you often take a rest from working
C.you use a keyboard for a long time
D.the window is behind you
小题4:It is good for your back and neck if you sit __________.
A.in the right way
B.for many hours
C.with the screen below your eyes
D.with your back leaning forward
小题5:What would be the best title for the passage?
A.How to protect your eyes.
B.How to protect your hands and wrists.
C.How to use a computer safely.
D.How to protect your back.
Science has told us so much about the moon that it is quite easy to form an idea of what it would be like to go there. It is certainly not a friendly place. As there is no air or water, there can be no life of any kind. Mile after mile there are only plains(平原) of dust with mountains around them. Above, the sun and stars shine in the black sky. If you step out of the mountains shadows, it will mean moving from terrible cold into great heat. The moon is also a very silent(安静的) world, for sound waves (声波)can only travel through air. But from the moon, you can see a friendly sight(景色). Our earth is shining more brightly than the stars. It looks like a large ball, coloured blue and green and brown.
(   ) 16.What kind of place is the moon?
A. It is a friendly place.             B. It is a lively place.
C. It is a nice place for man to live.    D. It is a lifeless place.
(    ) 17.Temperatures on the moon____.
A. are usually the same everywhere   B. Are always very low
C. can be very different              D. are usually very high
(    ) 18.The moon is a silent world because____.
A. there is no life there              B. there is no air there
C. there is no water there             D. there is not a green tree there
(   ) 19. When we look from the moon, the sky is ____.
blue          B. black         C. green           D. brown
(  ) 20. Mile after mile there are only plains of dust with mountains around them. The word “dust” means “___”.
A. dump (垃圾堆)    B. dry earth (泥土)    C. land       D. field

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