题目内容
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life. Wheeler and hisfamily lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony andMaureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visitedplaces like Iran( 伊朗) . India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer thesequestions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather,customs( 风俗) ,and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each placethey visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the greattraveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
【小题1】Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _______.
A.England | B.Iran | C.India | D.Australia |
A.make money for his next trip |
B.tell people about his new company |
C.draw people's attention to his family |
D.answer people's questions about his trip |
A.It was longer and more popular. |
B.It was the first travel book in the world. |
C.It talked about places most tourists did not go. |
D.It talked about a country's weather and customs. |
A.His father started it. | B.It is an airline company. |
C.Hundreds of people work for it. | D.It has no books about travelling. |
A.a great traveller and hisbooks | B.a tour of different countries |
C.a great writer and his family | D.different kinds of companies |
【小题1】D
【小题2】D
【小题3】C
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
解析试题分析:本文讲述Tony Wheeler和他的妻子旅行到澳大利亚时当地居民问了他们许多关于旅行的问题,Tony Wheeler写了一本书里面包含了他们问的所有问题。并且这本书很受欢迎。此后,他们开了一家公司并且继续旅行来完善他们的书也给我们带来了更多的惊喜。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第二段第三行They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia.“他们起于英国途径亚洲最后到澳大利亚进行了为期一年的旅行。”故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三行第二句话To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap.“为了回答这些问题,Wheeler写了一本叫做《便宜走亚洲》的书籍。”可知答案为D。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第三段第四句话But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go.“但是不像那时其他的旅行书籍,Tony Wheeler的书还记载了一些大多数游客没有去过的地方。”可知答案为C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据最后一段Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet.故C正确。
【小题5】主旨大意题。文章讲述的为一个旅行家的旅行历程并创下了他自己的书,故答案为A。
考点:故事类短文阅读。
“Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!”
That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shaanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.
When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.
Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.
Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.
【小题1】The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “ ”.
A.road | B.bridge |
C.crossing | D.traffic |
A.crossing the road in a mess |
B.waiting for the green light patiently |
C.crossing the road with chickens |
D.hurting each other in the street |
A.He thinks it’s OK. |
B.He thinks it’s wrong. |
C.He has no idea of it. |
D.He doesn’t mention it |
March 16th is World Sleep Day. This year’s slogan (标语) is “Breathe Easily, Sleep Well”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep.
Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.
But many students don’t get enough sleep because of early school start times and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students don’t get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can’t fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have insomnia which might keep them awake all night.
These sleeping problems greatly affect people’s lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, the lack of sleep may make them depressed (沮丧的).
Luckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
【小题1】If Li Hong is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?
A.10-12 hours. | B.8-9 hours. |
C.7 hours. | D.Less than 7 hours. |
A.They might not be able to finish their schoolwork. |
B.Their bodies and brains might grow better. |
C.They might do well in sports. |
D.They might feel depressed. |
A.健忘症 | B.肥胖症 |
C.多动症 | D.失眠症 |
A.They cannot pay attention in class. |
B.They have too much homework to do. |
C.They have to get up very early to go to school. |
D.They have sleeping problems. |
A. Sleeping in a bright place. B. Going to bed at the same time.
C. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place. D. Drinking something that makes you excited.
A. a-b B. a-c
C. b-c D. b-d
Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t ?Is the first thing you do wehn you get home from schol to look in the biscuit tin ?Can you eat a huge bar of chocolate all by yourself ?Can you say “no”to sweets at parties ?If you can’t ,thenn there is a reason ...perhapos you are a sugar addict !Does that sound funny ?Well ,doctors say that people who eat sweets regularly can easily becoame addicted to sugar .What’s more ,most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they are addicted !Sugar addiction is serious becauase it can really damage your health .doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables,and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar ,fat or fast food .But sugar addicts can’t follow this advice .They know they must stop eating sweet food,bu htey can’t .
So what can you do if you think you are ddced o he taste of sugar?Well here is some advice :
Eat some fresh fruits when you really want something sweet to eat .
Cut down son sweet foo lowly .Don’t try to stp eating it at once
You have to tell your parents ,If they know ,they will help you.
【小题1】What does the nderlined word “damage”mean ?
A.be kind to | B.be good ofr |
C.be harmful to | D.be sorry for |
A.Fresh fruits are the best food for us. |
B.We shouldn’t eat sugar to keep healthy . |
C.Parents may help you to give up bad eating habits. |
D.It’s necessary to stop eating swet food at once. |
A.Some advice to stop eating sweet food |
B.The importance of having good eating habits . |
C.The reasons why people become addicted to sugar . |
D.Something about sugar addiction and how to give it up. |
Pocket money means that you have money in your pocket(口袋)that you can spend. You may get a regular amount of money from your parents or grandparents , for example , every week or once a month.
How much pocket money should you get ? That depends on what your parents or grandparents can afford, how many kids there are in your family and how old you are . A little primary school kid may get one yuan , but older children would get more . Each family is different.
Many parents or grandparents give kids pocket money so that their kids can :
★use the money to buy things that they want .
★learn to find out how much things cost .
★learn to look after money well .
★learn to shop around for the best price
★ learn to save their pocket money for the future.
★ learn what is worth (值得)buying.
It is difficult to handle money . If you spend all of your money too quickly ,you will not be able to buy the necessary things that you will need in the future life . If you always save money , you will not get many nice things that you really like . Try to use your pocket money in the right way and you will always get something good.
【小题1】Usually kids can get their pocket money from their _____.
A.parents | B.friends |
C.parents or grandparents | D.Teachers |
A.The kids' ages | B.The kids' grades |
C.The salary (薪水) | D.the number of kids in a family . |
A.pick up | B.deal with | C.buy | D.save |
A.learn to handle their pocket money |
B.save their pocket money |
C.learn to buy things |
D.know how to shop |
A.what pocket money means |
B.we should get more pocket money |
C.to save more and more pocket money. |
D.handling pocket money is useful. |
Sometimes people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy, and what kind of food may do harm to our health. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. The food guide describes six main food groups: meat (like fish and chicken), dairy (like milk and cheese),grains (like bread and rice), fruit and vegetables. The last group is fats and sweets. The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is healthy to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.
As a result of years of study, we know that too much animal fat is bad for our health. For example, Americans eat a lot of meat and only a small amount of grains, fruit and vegetables. Because of the way they eat, they have a high rate of cancer and heart disease. In Japan, people eat large amounts of grains and very little meat. The Japanese also have a very low rate of cancer and heart disease. The Japanese live longer than anyone else in the world. However, when Japanese people move to the US, the rate of heart disease and cancer goes up as their eating habit changes. And as hamburgers, ice creams and other high-fat foods become popular in Japan, the rate of heart disease and cancer is going up there as well. People are also eating more meat and dairy food in other countries, in which the disease rate is going up along with the change of the way people eat. Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food.
Eating healthily is important for children as well as their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat in the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that the food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can cause diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy many years of healthy living.
【小题1】What is the USDA in the passage?
A.A group of doctors in the US. |
B.An office of the US government. |
C.A report on diseases in the US. |
D.An order given by the US President. |
A.结果 | B.论文 | C.仪器 | D.程序 |
A.Japanese are always healthier than Americans |
B.living in the US is not good for people’s health |
C.if you eat too much fat you will have cancer |
D.the way we eat may cause some health problems |
A.to introduce a food guide to the world |
B.to suggest a way of eating for a healthy life |
C.to find the main cause of some serious diseases |
D.to provide us with knowledge of six food groups |
Most of us are the only child in the family! We have no little brother or big sister . Our family consists of our mom , our dad and us . We are growing up in a world greatly different from our parents’ . Yet we will be the future leader of China. We will someday have to work together and carry China into the beautiful future. So, we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters!
It’ s hard to think about how different life would be if we had a brother or a sister . We never have to share anything at home! Of course, we might have cousins, but we don’ t have to live with them ! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children . Do we ever ask ourselves if we are spoiled(宠坏)?
Someone thinks that we are spoiled because we don’t know the value of money, because we don’ t know how hard our parents work but mainly because we many children don’ t know how to love ! We don’ t want others to regard us as spoiled , do we ? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home or share a game with one of our friends? In a word, We must learn to love each other !
【小题1】How many people are there in most families in modern China ?
A.Three | B.Five | C.Six | D.Seven |
A.To look after brother and sisters . |
B.To help parents do the housework . |
C.To carry china into the beautiful future . |
D.To save more money . |
A.our cousins | B.our brothers and sisters |
C.anyone | D.nobody |
A.That we don’ t know how to love . |
B.That we don’ t know how to use money . |
C.That we only share games with our friends . |
D.That we don’ t know hard our parents work . |
A.we should help our parents |
B.we should learn to love each other |
C.we should have brothers and sisters |
D.we should be kind to our classmates |
Do you like visiting parks? The following three might be the ones that you are interested in.
Hyde Park, the biggest royal park of the UK, lies in the center of London, next to Green Park. It was built to be a royal park in 1536. About one hundred years later, the park was open to the public. Speakers’ Corner in Hyde Park is famous all over the world. Anyone can make a speech there on Sunday afternoon.
Central Park is a man-made park in the center of Manhattan, New York. It took about 15 years to build the park and in 1873 it was open to the public. With 21 playgrounds and 2 zoos, Central Park is a wonderful place for children to have fun.
Banff National Park, the largest park in Alberta, Canada, was open in 1885. The park is as large as 6, 641 km2. Whether by car, boat, bike or on foot, you can enjoy the beautiful mountains and lakes, as well as the plants and wild animals. There’re 3 famous ski areas in the park, which attracts millions of people to come every winter.【小题1】
Hyde Park is in ______.
A.London | B.Banff | C.New York | D.Alberta |
【小题2】
There are ______ playgrounds in Central Park.A.2 | B.3 | C.15 | D.21 |
【小题3】
______ was open to the public in 1885.A.Green Park | B.Hyde Park |
C.Banff National Park | D.Central Park |