题目内容

Most of us are the only child in the family! We have no little brother or big sister . Our family consists of our mom , our dad and us . We are growing up in a world greatly different from our parents’ . Yet we will be the future leader of China. We will someday have to work together and carry China into the beautiful future. So, we must learn to love each other like brothers and sisters!
It’ s hard to think about how different life would be if we had a brother or a sister . We never have to share anything at home! Of course, we might have cousins, but we don’ t have to live with them ! Our parents try to give us the best, and the best doesn’t need sharing between two or three children . Do we ever ask ourselves if we are spoiled(宠坏)?
Someone thinks that we are spoiled because we don’t know the value of money, because we don’ t know how hard our parents work but mainly because we many children don’ t know how to love ! We don’ t want others to regard us as spoiled , do we ? Well, why not start now to help our parents at home or share a game with one of our friends? In a word, We must learn to love each other !
【小题1】How many people are there in most families in modern China ?

A.Three B.Five C.Six D.Seven
【小题2】As Chinese teenagers , what’ s our duty in the future ?
A.To look after brother and sisters .
B.To help parents do the housework .
C.To carry china into the beautiful future .
D.To save more money .
【小题3】As the only child in the family , we share the best things with _____ .
A.our cousins B.our brothers and sisters
C.anyone D.nobody
【小题4】What’ s the main reason that someone thinks we are spoiled ?
A.That we don’ t know how to love .
B.That we don’ t know how to use money .
C.That we only share games with our friends .
D.That we don’ t know hard our parents work .
【小题5】The passage mainly tells us _____ .
A.we should help our parents
B.we should learn to love each other
C.we should have brothers and sisters
D.we should be kind to our classmates


【小题1】A
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】B

解析试题分析:这篇短文讲述了现在很多孩子是独生子女,享受着父母给予的最好的东西,却不懂得如何去分享。很多人认为他们是被宠坏了。那么如何才不让别人这么认为呢?这就要学会如何去关爱别人,可以从关心帮助父母和朋友开始。
【小题1】判断推理题。根据文中描述Our family consists of our mom , our dad and us .我们的家庭包括爸爸,妈妈和我们;故选A,家庭一共有三人。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据文中内容We will someday have to work together and carry China into the beautiful future.将来的一天我们要一起工作,并把中国带入美好的未来;故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据文中内容We never have to share anything at home!我们在家从不跟别人分享;故选D。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据文中内容but mainly because we many children don’ t know how to love但是主要的原因是我们很多孩子不知道如何去爱别人;故选A。
【小题5】主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了现在的独生子女不懂得如何分享和爱别人,如果不想被认为被宠坏了,就应该学会如何去爱别人,故选B。
考点:社会现象类短文阅读。

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If you feel stressed, what should you do? What you see, hear, taste, smell, and touch affects your stress level. The following are tips on how to please your senses to reduce stress.
Touch
There are many____(1)____to please your___(1)___of touch. For example: Give or receive a message. Pet your cat or dog. Hug somebody you love.
Hearing
(2) Reduce the noise around you and listen to relaxing music. Music is soothing(让人感到安慰的).CDs are available that offer sounds of nature to quiet the soul.
Sight
Why do we go on vacation? Usually because we need to relax, and see something new or different. Most of us live in crowded cities where our neighbors are within easy reach. We’re surrounded by buildings or highways-----not pretty sights. To please your eyes, go and find something beautiful and enjoy the view.
Taste
When you have a meal, do simply that: have the meal. Turn off the television, hang up the phone, stop working and focus only on the taste of the food you’re eating. You’ll enjoy your food so much more if you concentrate on enjoying it.
Smell
Burn scented (芬芳的)candles. Aromatherap(芳香疗法) scents have been proven to be relaxing. Try some oil scents.
【小题1】将(1)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。
__________    _________
【小题2】将(2)句译成中文。
______________________________________________________________________
【小题3】回答问题:What should you do to please your eyes?
______________________________________________________________________
【小题4】在文中找出与Give up working and only care about what you are eating. 意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
______________________________________________________________________
【小题5】在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题纸上。
___________________________________________________________________

Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life. Wheeler and hisfamily lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony andMaureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visitedplaces like Iran( 伊朗) . India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer thesequestions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries' weather,customs( 风俗) ,and places to see. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company called lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each placethey visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the greattraveller, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
【小题1】Tony Wheeler and his wife ended the year-long trip in _______.

A.England B.Iran C.India D.Australia
【小题2】Tony Wheeler wrote the book Across Asia on the Cheap to _______.
A.make money for his next trip
B.tell people about his new company
C.draw people's attention to his family
D.answer people's questions about his trip
【小题3】How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?
A.It was longer and more popular.
B.It was the first travel book in the world.
C.It talked about places most tourists did not go.
D.It talked about a country's weather and customs.
【小题4】Which of the following is TRUE about Tony Wheeler's company?
A.His father started it. B.It is an airline company.
C.Hundreds of people work for it. D.It has no books about travelling.
【小题5】The passage mainly talks about _______.
A.a great traveller and hisbooks B.a tour of different countries
C.a great writer and his family D.different kinds of companies

During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us an exam. I was a hardworking student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?”
Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 60 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.
Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grade.
“Certainly,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve(值得) your attention and care, even if all you do is smile and say hello.”
I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and I should get to know all of the people who work and live around me. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.
【小题1】At the nursing school, the writer        .
A. know everyone’s name around her 
B. did well in all subjects 
C.didn’t like to have an exam
【小题2】The writer wrote         to the last question.
A. “Dorothy”                     B. “blank”              C. nothing
【小题3】From the teacher’s words, we can know that         .
A. only one student didn’t know the answer          
B. the last question was part of the exam
C. the students needn’t answer the last question
【小题4】The writer thought that         .
A. the exam gave her a lesson    
B. the teacher was joking    
C.the clean lady was important.
【小题5】The teacher wanted the students to know that they should         through the last question.
A. pay attention to everyone around them.              
B. be friendly to the cleaning lady
C. try to make as many friends as they can in their life.

Your homework habits might be affecting your grades. Are you feeling tired or bored when it comes to homework time? Are you arguing with parents about your grades? You can change the way you feel by taking better care of your mind and your body. Get the sleep you need.
Studies show that teens' natural sleeping habits are different from those of adults. This often causes less sleep among teens, since they tend to have trouble going to sleep at night, and have trouble waking in the mornings. You can avoid some of the problems that come with less sleep by changing some of your nighttime habits.
Improve your memory
A great way to improve your homework habits is to improve your memory with brain exercise. There are many theories and ideas about improving memory, but there is one mnemonic(记忆的) method that has been around since ancient times. Ancient accounts show that early Greek and Roman orators used the “loci” method of remembering long speeches and lists. You may be able to use this method to improve your memory at test time.
Fight the desire to delay
Do you get the sudden desire to feed the dog at homework time? Don't fall for it! Delay is like a little white lie we tell ourselves. We often think we'll feel better about studying later if we do something fun now, like playing with a pet, watching a TV show, or even cleaning our room. It's not true.
Avoid repetitive(重复的) stress
During text messaging, Internet surfing, and computer writing, you are using your hand muscles in all new ways, and you're very easily to be influenced by something dangerous or the repetitive stress injury. Find out how to avoid pain in your hands and neck by changing the way you sit at your computer.
【小题1】What differences between the teens and adults are mentioned in the passage?

A.Eating habits. B.Sleeping habits. C.Reading habits. D.Writing habits
【小题2】      can help people to improve the memory.
A. Using the brain more     
B. Doing morning exercises every day
C. Dancing after meals      
C. Listening to the music
【小题3】What should people do to avoid the repetitive stress when they playing computer?
A.Changing the way they sit.
B.Cutting the time.
C.Wearing some special glasses.
D.Using the hand muscles in a new way.
【小题4】Which statement is NOT right according to the passage?
A.Homework habits can affect the study grade.
B.Only Roman orators were able to use the “loci” method to remember.
C.It's not good to desire to feed the pets when you are doing the homework.
D.There are four ideas of behaving Healthy Homework Habits mentioned.

It was Jimmy's birthday, and he was five years old. He got quite a lot of nice birthday presents from his family, and one of them was a beautiful big drum(鼓).
"Who gave him that thing?" Jimmy's father said when he saw it. "His grandfather did," answered Jimmy's mother. "Oh," said his father. Of course , Jimmy liked his drum very much. He made a terrible noise(噪音) with it, but his father did not mind(介意). His father was working during the day, and Jimmy was in bed when he got home in the evening, so he did not hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors(邻居) did not like the noise at all , so a few days later, she took a sharp(锋利的) knife and went to Jimmy's house while Jimmy was hitting(击打) his drum. She said to him, "Hello, Jimmy. Do you know, there's something very nice inside your drum. Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's find it. "
【小题1】Jimmy got quite a lot of nice presents from his ________ .

A.classmatesB.friendsC.teachersD.family
【小题2】Who gave Jimmy the drum? ________ .
A.His fatherB.His motherC.His neighborD.His grandfather
【小题3】Why did Jimmy's father not stop him making a noise with the drum? Because________.
A.He liked Jimmy very muchB.he didn't mind it.
C.Jimmy was in bedD.Jimmy only played in the evening
【小题4】One of the neighbors ________ .
A.liked Jimmy very much.
B.enjoyed listening to the sound of the drum.
C.wanted to show Jimmy a sharp knife.
D.didn't like the noise at all.
【小题5】What did Jimmy's neighbor really want him to do? To ______.
A.stop him making noises
B.make a noise on his drum with a knife
C.show him how to hit the drum
D.find something nice in his drum

Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used wate r from toilets, bathtubs and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally , a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.
【小题1】The underline word “sewage” in the passage means_______

A.排污 B.染色 C.洗涤 D.洗尘
【小题2】According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.
A.to feed animals B.to feed plants
C.to build a house D.to make machines
【小题3】The main idea of the passage is ______
A.to let us know taking away rubbish is a big job.
B.to explain the need for rubbish collection
C.to introduce different ways to treat rubbish
D.to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish

“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term, “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won’t be disappointed(失望的).”
After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.
As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went  to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.

The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight-seeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.
The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.
【小题1】In the “homestay” program, a visitor can              .

A.learn more about holidaysB.understand his culture better
C.improve the language abilityD.take part in foreign meetings
【小题2】The writer had wanted to visit London since              .
A.the last monthB.years agoC.the special meetingD.her stay abroad
【小题3】The group leader should             .
A.make plans for the familyB.take care of the students
C.stay with different familiesD.rent rooms to the students
【小题4】The writer’s host family              .
A.was very kind to herB.went sight-seeing with her
C.had two white daughtersD.was interested in her activities
【小题5】From the passage, we know that the writer             in London.
A.wished to stay a little longer
B.spent three weeks in her “home”
C.had classes in many interesting places
D.helped the teacher take the students in a car

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