题目内容


A big, mighty(高大的) tree stood in a forest. Its branches(树枝) spread out and its roots (根) went deep in the earth. A lot of people came here to have a rest under it. And a lot of birds stood on its branches to sing and dance. The big tree was very proud all the time.
At the foot of the tree, there was a little plant. The plant was thin, and seemed to be blown down by any of a little wind.
One day, the two neighbors were having a little chat.
“Well, little one,” said the tree to the plant, “why not put your feet deeply in the earth, and raise your head high in the air as I do?”
“I see there is no need to do so,” said the plant with a smile. “In fact, I think I may be safer in this way.”
“Safer?” said the tree. “Are you safer than I am? Do you know how deep my roots are in the earth and how strong my branches are? Who can possibly pull me out by the roots or bow my head to the ground?” And the tree didn’t want to say anything to the weak plant.
But the tree was to regret its words very soon. One evening, a great hurricane(飓风) came. It blew the trees off their roots and almost destroyed the forest completely. It uprooted(将……连根拔起)the mighty tree and blew it away with great force.
When the storm had gone, the villagers living nearby came to check the damage. The mighty tree lay on the ground, but the little plant still stood there.
小题1:Who was the big tree’s neighbor?
A.People.B.Birds.C.A little plant.D.Branches.
小题2:Why was the big tree proud before its neighbor?
A.Because a lot of people came to have a rest under it.
B.Because it was tall and thick.
C.Because a lot of birds stood on its branches to sing and dance.
D.All of the above.
小题3:Why didn’t the big tree want to say anything to the little plant?
A.Because the big tree was tired.
B.Because the little plant knew less than the big tree.
C.Because the strong wind came.
D.Because the big tree looked down upon(看不起)the little plant.
小题4:What did the villagers living nearby see after the hurricane had gone?
A.They saw the forest was flooded.
B.They saw the big tree lying on the ground.
C.They saw the big tree was still mighty.
D.They saw some birds singing on the little plant.
小题5: What’s probably the best title of the passage?
A.Trees in the Forest.B.A Mighty Tree.
C.Trees and Plants.D.A Clever Plant.

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:D
小题4:B
小题5:B

试题分析:
小题1:第二段第一行At the foot of the tree, there was a little plant.,而题中问大树的邻居是谁,故选C。
小题2:第一段 Its branches(树枝) spread out and its roots (根) went deep in the earth. A lot of people came here to have a rest under it. And a lot of birds stood on its branches to sing and dance. The big tree was very proud all the time. 前面都是他的理由,D.All of the above.(以上全部),故选D。
小题3:第二段说小草瘦弱,容易被风吹走,和大树的高大相比,所以他看不起小植物。故选D。
小题4:题中 after the hurricane had gone是关键词,答案在最后一段最后一行The mighty tree lay on the ground, but the little plant still stood there.只有B正确。
小题5:什么可能是文章中最好的标题?文章主要讲一棵高傲自大的树,故答案选B。
点评:这是一篇在大树和小草之间的对话,大树只看到自己的优点,盲目自大,结果在飓风过后被连根拔起,这样的阅读文章在完成练习之余,可以细细品鉴其中暗含的哲理。
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相关题目
Running is becoming popular these days .Many of us run for health. Doctors say most of the health problems come from these bad habits:eating too much, drinking too much,smoking(吸烟), and not taking exercise. Doctors tell us,“Eat and drink less, and exercise more.”
Running is good because it helps build a strong heart.. It also helps most fat people lose weight(重量). A 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. She runs to lose weight . “I want to look beautiful, but I love to eat , ”she says.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps many small health problems away. “Running is my doctor,”says a man.
Running can also help people relax,so today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。(10分)
小题1:Many people enjoy running because they want to                .
A.keep healthy          B.eat much        C.run fast
小题2:Doctors tell us to            more.
A.drink                B.eat             C.exercise
小题3:The underlined phrase “lose weight”means “        ”in Chinese.
A.自信               B.减肥           C.放松
小题4:The last(最后的)paragraph (段) shows          .
A. running can also help people relax
B.running is good for people,s health
C.running helps build a strong heart
小题5:The writer mainly tells us            .
A.how we should run
B.how to lose weight
C.running is a good way to keep fit

We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
小题1: Some people can easily learn many things by heart because.
A.they always sleep very well
B.they often eat good food
C.they read a lot of books
D.they have very good memories
小题2: Everybody learns his mother language                  .
A.at the age of six
B.when he is a small child
C.after he goes to school
D.when he can read and write
小题3: In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because        .
A.they have no good memories
B.they have no recorders
C.they have too much time for it
D.they are busy with other subjects
小题4: Your memory will become better and better                 .
A.if you have plenty of good food
B.if you do more and more exercises
C.if you do morning exercises every day
D.if you get up early

To learn a foreign language well, you need to spend a lot of time on it. The ___46___ time you spend on the language, the faster you will learn. This does not ___47___ sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well. This means spending time enjoyably on the ___48___ you are learning.
Listen to the language you are learning on your MP3 player. Read ___49___ you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly ___50___, or even partly understand. One hour of listening or reading is more effective(有效率)than many hours of class time. If you ___51___ listening and reading, you will improve yourself.
Build up your vocabulary lists, which you’ll need lots of. Start to notice words and how they come ___52___ as phrases. Learn these words and phrases ___53___ listening and reading. Read online, using online dictionaries, and make your own vocabulary lists. Do not ___54___ for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do, and you should discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. ___55___ when you feel like. You are learning and improving. The language will become clearer in your mind. Just make sure you spend enough time on the language.
小题1:
A.worseB.lessC.moreD.farther
小题2:
A.meanB.pointC.bringD.make
小题3:
A.songB.reportC.newsD.language
小题4:
A.howB.whatC.whereD.why
小题5:
A.hearB.writeC.understandD.check
小题6:
A.finishB.stop C.rememberD.keep
小题7:
A.outB.togetherC.aroundD.down
小题8:
A.throughB.acrossC.betweenD.except
小题9:
A.lookB.careC.waitD.use
小题10:
A.SpeakB.ListenC.ReadD.Write

Canada geese are large blue and white birds .When autumn arrives ,they have to fly south where the weather is warmer .The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there .
Last spring ,Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canada geese on his farm “They had lost their parents , ”Bill thought . “These young birds won’t know what to do in the autumn .
Bill had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him .All through the summer ,he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him .”
When the cold weather arrived in autumn ,Bill flew to Virginia in the United States ,600 miles south from his home in Canada .The geese follwed him all the way .Bill flew to Virginia and returned home .
This spring ,Bill was waiting for the birds to come back .They didn’t arrive ,so Bill flew to Virginia to get them .He looked for them for two weeks but he couldn’t find them .
When he arrived back home ,Bill found the geese waiting for him .Then had found the way home without him !
小题1: Canda geese have to flly south______.
A.in springB.before autumn
C.in the winterD.after summer
小题2:The young birds_____,so they could follow Bill to Virginia .
A.were well trained
B.went on trips in Bill’s plane
C.liked Bill
D.lost their parents
小题3:Bill took the birds to virginia because ______.
A.it’s warmer there
B.it’s 600 miles away from his home
C.he wanted the birds to fly after him
D.it’s a beautiful place in the United States
小题4:The birds returned to Bill’s home_______.
A.in Bill’s planeB.by themselves
C.in the winterD.in the autumn
小题5:.From the passage we can know that Bill _____.
A.likes the birds very muchB.in an American bird-lover
C.stayed in Virginia with the birdsD.taught the birds to fly

About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected(感染)in this matter. Perhaps, after all ,it is safer to be driven by a woman.
There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (影子) of  green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green— a strange world indeed.
Color blindness in human beings is a different thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones(锥状细胞)” . These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. These are also millions of “rods“(杆状细胞),but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.
Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.
小题1:“Color blindness” means           in Chinese.
A. 盲目        B. 无色      C 色盲    D 讨厌颜色
小题2: Some people say it’s safer to be driven by women because         .
A.women drive more carefully
B.women are better at driving than men
C.women can see things more clearly
D.there are fewer color — blind women
小题3:With the help of the “cones”, we can          .
A.tell different shapesB.kill insets
C.see in the darkD.tell orange from yellow
小题4: We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a           light.
A.redB.yellowC.blueD.green
小题5: Which of the following sentences about color blindness is TRUE?
A.None of men can see deep red.
B.Not all of men have the same problem in recognizing colors.
C.None of men can tell the difference between blue and green.
D.All of men see everything in shades of green.

If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they will become weak, and when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents may be blamed, and few of us know that it is just his own fault (过错). Have you ever found that some people can't read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and when they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. As a result, they have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.
So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.
小题1:Someone can't have a good memory if ________.
A.he can't read or write
B.his parents haven't a good memory
C.he doesn't make good use of his memory
D.he doesn't use his arms or legs for some time
小题2:If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, ________.
A.they will become thin
B.they will become weak
C.they begin to ache all over
D.you can't use them any more
小题3:Which of the following statements is true?
A.Your memory needs chance for practice.
B.A good memory is inherited(遗传) from parents.
C.Your memory works in the different ways as your arms or legs.
D.Don't learn to read and write if you want to have a good memory.
小题4: Few people know that if someone has a poor memory it is ________.
A.his own faultB.his parents' fault
C.his teachers' faultD.his friends' fault
小题5: The writer wants to tell us ________.
A.how to read and write well
B.how to have a good memory
C.how to use our arms or legs better
D.how to learn from the people who can't read or write

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