题目内容

Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear  1  at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2  hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the  3  people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people  4  richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend  5  money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays  6  music, people spend less money. With  7  music, people spend even less.
Scientists also  8  that loud , fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people  9  their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their   10  hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants  11  make more money.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say  12  music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they are  13 . And listening to music can help you relax.  
The  14  time you hear music somewhere, be  15 . It might change the way you do things.
小题1:
A.musicB.storesC.songsD.sound
小题2:
A.alreadyB.evenC.hardlyD.never
小题3:
A.wayB.timeC.ideaD.place
小题4:
A.becomeB.getC.feelD.look
小题5:
A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less
小题6:
A.popB.modernC.lightD.country
小题7:
A.noB.muchC.anyD.some
小题8:
A.expectB.hopeC.realizeD.believe
小题9:
A.cookB.orderC.eatD.make
小题10:
A.freeB.busyC.happyD.sad
小题11:
A.canB.shouldC.can’tD.needn’t
小题12:
A.howB.whyC.whatD.that
小题13:
A.excitedB.interestedC.confidentD.relaxed
小题14:
A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last
小题15:
A.quietB.quickC.happyD.careful

小题1:A
小题2:B
小题3:A
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题6:B
小题7:A
小题8:D
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:A
小题12:D
小题13:D
小题14:C
小题15:D

试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了音乐与人们行为之间的关系,告诉我们音乐可以影响我们的行为方式。
小题1:联系前文hear,及下文描述,可知此处指的是听音乐,故选A,音乐。
小题2:词义辨析。A.已经;B.甚至,即使;C.几乎不,很难;D.从来不。结合语境可知此处指的是你甚至可以在办公室或者农场听音乐。故选B。
小题3:联系下文可知此处指的是科学家人们认为音乐能改变人们的行为方式.故选A.
小题4:结合下文描述,可知此处指的是古典音乐让人们感到更富有,故选C.
小题5:联系前文描述,可知此处指的是人们花更多的钱,故选B.更多的.
小题6:与古典音乐相对的是现代音乐.联系前文描述,可知此处指的是现代音乐,故选B,现代的.
小题7:结合语境可知此处指的是没有音乐,故选A.没有.
小题8:结合语境可知此处意思为,科学家们同样相信……,故选D,相信。
小题9:联系上下文,可知此处指的是当音乐变快时,人们吃的更快。故选C,吃。
小题10:形容词辨析。A.空闲的;B.忙碌的;C.高兴的;D.伤心的;结合语境可知此处指的是再他们忙碌时,好让客人们早点吃完结账,故选B。
小题11:结合语境可知此处指的是这样饭店就能挣到更多的前,故选A,能够。
小题12:结合语境可知宾语从句不缺少句子成为,故引导词用that,选D。
小题13:联系下文,可知此处指的是当他们放松的时候,人们能学得更好。故选D。
小题14:联系下文,可知此处指的是你下次听音乐的时候,故选C,下一次。
小题15:联系下文,可知此处指的是让你加小心。因为这能改变你做事的方式。故选D,小心的。
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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小题1:In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
A.Sports.B.News.C.Culture.D.Business.
小题2:What does the underlined word “attained”in Point 2 mean?
A.Broken.B.Achieved.C.Lost.D.Destroyed ( 毁坏 ).
小题3:What’s the best title for Point 5?
A.Sleep 24 Hours a Day.B.Make Money Every moment.
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小题4:Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.People need a lot of money to start a stay-at-home business.
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小题1:The main idea of this passage is ___________.
A.TV is more important than school
B.fewer and fewer children go to school
C.There is not a school which has no TV set in America
D.TV plays a great part in American people’s life
小题2:How many reasons why television has become the main educator are mentioned in the passage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
小题3:The first reason shows ____________.
A.now children go to school less often than their parents did
B.in his life an American spends more time watching TV than at school
C.a TV program usually gives lessons of 15,000--16,000 hours
D.parents think 13,000 hours of school is not enough
小题4:In American, a child starts going to school _________.
A.when he is 3B.when he is about 6 or 7
C.when he is able to understand TV D.after he starts to do school work
小题5:Every day in America ______________.
A.teachers and professors watch TV
B.90,000,000 young people watch TV
C.not only young people watch TV
D.15,000--16,000 people each hour watch TV
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Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It says that peanuts (花生), walnuts (核桃) and chocolate are good for our health, but jelly (果冻), potato chips and lollipops (棒棒糖) are “bad” for us.
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Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap and tasty. People don’t need to wait for a long time to eat it. Popcorn is another common snack. People love eating it when they are watching sports games or visiting the amusement park. Most cinemas sell it to attract customers.
In the UK, kids often sit down for snacks after school. They call this “afternoon tea”. A traditional afternoon tea includes biscuits (饼干) and tea. People also have scones (烤饼) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.
In South Korea, Choco Pie is one of the most popular snacks. It’s also a favorite of soldiers. The sweet snack makes them happy and helps them get through hard times.
However, it is not just about what you eat as a snack – it’s how much you eat and when. Chips and French fries are high in calories(卡路里) and eating too much may make you fat. Sweet snacks like candy and chocolate are high in sugar and eating a lot may give you bad teeth.
小题1:From the passage, we can know popular snacks in different countries except_______.
A.ChinaB.CanadaC.AmericaD.England
小题2:The Chinese meaning of the phrase “get through” in this passage is probably________.
A.通过B.完成C.熬过D.穿越
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The snacks including peanuts, walnuts and jelly are bad for our health.
B.People love to eat popcorn when they are watching movies.
C.A traditional afternoon tea includes pies and tea.
D.If you want to have good teeth, you can have more candy and chocolate.
小题4:According to the passage, we need to care about ____________
A. why we eat snacks                      B. where we eat snacks
D. who we eat snacks with                   D. how much snacks we eat
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小题1:Most Americans  ______.
A.don't like cookingB.cook food in the morning
C.1ike home-cooked mealsD.1ike having a picnic
小题2:What does the sentence“It's true that most Americans eat fast food for their breakfast and lunch”mean?It means______.
A.they don't eat dinnerB.they like eating fast food
C.they only eat fast foodD.they can't cook
小题3:______is the most popular way of cooking jn the USA.
A.Baking    B.Cutting    C.Frying     D.Boiling
小题4:How does an American cook balance different kinds of food?
A.He cooks a lot of meat.
B.He cooks meat,regetables,bread and sweet food for a big meal.
C.He makes the food delicious.
D.He cooks a lot of vegetables.
小题5:Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The meal looks beautiful because the foods are in different colors.
B.American people only cook at home in the evening.
C.American parents don't like to teach their children to cook.
D.Most people in the United states don't 1ike fast food at a11.
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小题1:Visitors to London often eat in restaurants because_________.
A.they don't like the food at home
B.their homes are not in London
C.it's cheaper
D.restaurants are beautiful places
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A.they are in another country
B.they are in the country
C.they are themselves
D.they love their country
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A.why everything comes from French and Italian
B.why people write everything in French and Italian
C.everything in restaurants
D.everyone in restaurants
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A.it is fast
B.the food is expensive at home
C.it is very good
D.the food is very cheap at home
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B.In order to have much food
C.In order to get good food
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小题1:What do people all over the world think of weddings?
A.interesting and easy B.important and fun
C.happy and important D.interesting and happy
小题2:What’s the English for “大花轿” in the passage?
A.a bride B.a bridegroom C.a sedan chair D.a church
小题3:Where can the wedding be held in the open air in the world after you read the passage?
A.In China B.In Western countries
C.In the countryside D.In Africa
小题4:According to the passage, how many ways can the bridegroom usually take the bride to their new home now?
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
小题5:What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Introduce the Western weddings.
B.Introduce the African weddings.
C.introduce the Chinese weddings.
D.Introduce different weddings.

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