题目内容

Television has taken the place of schools as the main educator(教育者) in America. There are several reasons for this. First, there is the number of hours. While Americans spend about 13,000 hours in schools, they spend 15,000 to 16,000 hours in front of a TV set. Second is the age at which viewers(观看者) start watching TV. People start watching and understanding TV at about the age of 3, which is several years before they start to do school work. Finally, there is the number of viewers. About 90,000,000 young people are attending school, but most of the Americans watch TV every day. It seems, then, that TV shows are taking the place of teachers and professors as the educators in America.
小题1:The main idea of this passage is ___________.
A．TV is more important than school
B．fewer and fewer children go to school
C．There is not a school which has no TV set in America
D．TV plays a great part in American people’s life
小题2:How many reasons why television has become the main educator are mentioned in the passage?
A．TwoB．ThreeC．FourD．Five
小题3:The first reason shows ____________.
A．now children go to school less often than their parents did
B．in his life an American spends more time watching TV than at school
C．a TV program usually gives lessons of 15,000--16,000 hours
D．parents think 13,000 hours of school is not enough
小题4:In American, a child starts going to school _________.
A．when he is 3B．when he is about 6 or 7
C．when he is able to understand TV D．after he starts to do school work
小题5:Every day in America ______________.
A．teachers and professors watch TV
B．90,000,000 young people watch TV
C．not only young people watch TV
D．15,000--16,000 people each hour watch TV

小题1:D
小题2:B
小题3:B
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要介绍了电视在美国人生活中的重要作用。
小题1:根据Television has taken the place of schools as the main educator(教育者) in America.及下文描述，可知本句主要意思是电视在美国人的生活中扮演重要角色。故选D。
小题2:根据First,…… Second …… Finally,描述，可知作者列出了三条原因，故选B。
小题3:根据While Americans spend about 13,000 hours in schools, they spend 15,000 to 16,000 hours in front of a TV set.描述，可知选B。
小题4:根据People start watching and understanding TV at about the age of 3, which is several years before they start to do school work.描述，可知美国人大约在六七岁上学，故选B。
小题5:根据but most of the Americans watch TV every day.描述，可知选C。不只是年轻人看电视。
点评：本文浅显易懂，层次分明，学生很容易把握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
Christmas Day, the birthday of Jesus Christ(耶稣)，is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve, people usually tell their children to put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Children believe Santa Claus, with the other name of Father Christmas, will come during the night and fill(装满)their stockings with Christmas presents.
Actually(实际上), Father Christmas is children’s father. He dresses up(打扮)in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children’s bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer(不再)young, they know who Father Christmas really is.
Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, Children wake their parents up and say ＂Merry Christmas”. Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents, but it is better to give than to receive(收到).
根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F)。
小题1:Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ.
小题2:On Christmas Eve, children put the hats on the beds.
小题3:In fact, Father Christmas is children’s father.
小题4:Only children enjoy Christmas stockings.
小题5:It’s better to receive than to give.
Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.
Speak loud  When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak _______(1) enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can _______(1) you become more confident.
Play sports .Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.(2)
Encourage yourself  Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.
Pick up a hobby.If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
Get rid of (消除) fear  Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it's easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
小题1:在(1)处横线上填入适当的词。___________　___________
小题2:将（2）处划线部分翻译成中文。______________________________________________
小题3:回答问题How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?   
______________                                              
小题4:找出并写出所给句子的同义句。
If singing is your favourite, you can sing as often as possible.
                                                            
小题5:找出并写出最能表达该短文主题的句子。
                                                            
Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It is celebrated in the United States, England, India and some other countries. In a short time, it becomes widely celebrated. Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May. On that day, many people send gifts of love to their mothers, those whose mothers are still living often wear a pink or red rose or carnation, while those whose mothers are dead wear a white one.
The idea of a Day for mothers was first given by Miss Anna Jarvis of Philadelphia. As a result of hard work, the celebration of the first American Mother’s Day was held in Philadelphia on May 10th, 1908. Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and all over the world.
In China, people do the same or the day for mothers, and in some cities, people sometimes ask a song to be broadcasted for his or her mother only. This might cost a little money for some of them. But it is said “Love is invaluable.”On May 8, 1999, just the day before the Mother’s Day, this year, just a Chinese mother was killed in criminal bombling. Her name is Shao Yunhuan, a heroic mother. All the Chinese will remember her forever.
小题1:Mother’s Day ________________________.
A. is a holiday for mothers.
B. is celebrated in the United States only.
C. falls on May 10th every year.
小题2:What was the date of the Mother’s Day this year in the passage?
A. May 7, 1999
B. May 8, 1999
C. May 9, 1999
小题3:On Mother’s Day, people ______________.
A. wear a pink or red rose or carnation
B. wear a white flower
C. send gifts of love to their mothers.
小题4:“Love is invaluable ” Here the word “invaluable” means _________.
A.美好的
B.无价的
C.永恒的
小题5:Maybe you have known the criminal bombing, which of the following ideas do you agree to ?                
A. Shao Yunhuan is a great mother.
B. A Chinese mother is the same as an American mother.
C. Both A and B
完型填空
Books are our greatest friends. They 1 us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of  2 .
Life is short. One can not know and see 3 in the world. 4- the help of books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and 5 is happening in every part of the world now. Books give us not only knowledge   6  pleasure. Reading good booksis the best way of_7    our free time. And many beautiful stories for children are 8and full of wisdom(智慧).
All the great men 9 books. Knowledge from books helps them to succeed, because books are the source(源泉)of knowledge and knowledge is the source of  10 .
小题1:A. say        B. talk        C. Tell
小题2:A. knowledge  B. food        C. exercise
小题3:A. nothing    B. everything  C. something
小题4:A. With       B. Under       C. At
小题5:A. how        B. when        C. what
小题6:A. and        B. but also    C. as well as
小题7:A. spending   B. taking      C. costing
小题8:A. interest   B. interested  C. interesting
小题9:A. love       B. hate        C. dislike
小题10:A. friendship B. success     C. Failure
Music and Behavior
Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear  1  at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 2  hear music in an office or on a farm.
Scientists believe that music changes the  3  people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of western classical music makes people  4  richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend  5  money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays  6  music, people spend less money. With  7  music, people spend even less.
Scientists also  8  that loud , fast music makes people eat faster. In fact, people  9  their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their   10  hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more quickly. In this way, restaurants  11  make more money.
Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say  12  music helps students to be more active. It is true that people earn better when they are  13 . And listening to music can help you relax.  
The  14  time you hear music somewhere, be  15 . It might change the way you do things.
小题1:
A．musicB．storesC．songsD．sound
小题2:
A．alreadyB．evenC．hardlyD．never
小题3:
A．wayB．timeC．ideaD．place
小题4:
A．becomeB．getC．feelD．look
小题5:
A．muchB．moreC．littleD．less
小题6:
A．popB．modernC．lightD．country
小题7:
A．noB．muchC．anyD．some
小题8:
A．expectB．hopeC．realizeD．believe
小题9:
A．cookB．orderC．eatD．make
小题10:
A．freeB．busyC．happyD．sad
小题11:
A．canB．shouldC．can’tD．needn’t
小题12:
A．howB．whyC．whatD．that
小题13:
A．excitedB．interestedC．confidentD．relaxed
小题14:
A．firstB．secondC．nextD．last
小题15:
A．quietB．quickC．happyD．careful
Different countries have different customs. When you travel to another country, please follow their customs, just as the saying goes, “           . ”
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小费). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags, taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.
In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather. It’s a favourite subject of conversation with the British.
In Spain, it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.
In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don’t put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in a conversation. A kind of body language that is used in one culture may be impolite in another.
小题1:When you travel to the USA, you don’t need to tip _________.
A．portersB．waitersC．actorsD．taxi drivers
小题2:The missing sentences in the first paragraph should be “           . ”
A．Love me, love my dog.
B．He who laughs last laughs best.
C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D．Where there is a will, there is a way.
小题3:The underline work “porters” in the passage means _________.
A．搬运工B．清洁工C．接线员D．售票员
小题4:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．In Spain, people usually have dinner very early.
B．In England, it’s not polite to talk about the weather.
C．In Arab countries, men kiss one another on the cheek.
D．In Japan you should not read the business card as soon as you get it.
小题5:What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to tip.
B．Body Language.
C．When to Have Dinner.
D．Advice to International Travellers.
Easter(复活节)is one of the two important Christian festivals．Easter celebrates resurrections (复活) of Jesus Christ(耶稣基督)and Christmas celebrates his birth．It's not a festival as big as Christmas．It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday．It’s quite a long holiday for everybody．
The main symbol(象征物)of Easter is Easter eggs．Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate．Eggs are a symbol of new life．
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas．Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends．
小题1:People love Easter because ___________．
A．it’s a long holiday
B．it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ
C．they can have real eggs on that day
D．everybody believes in Jesus Christ
小题2:People begin to celebrate Easter in _________．
A．mid-April or late April
B．mid-March or late March
C．late March or early April
D．early March or mid-March
小题3:Easter eggs are _________．
A．covered by chocolateB．chocolate eggs
C．a symbol of deathD．not food
小题4:From the passages，we know that ________．
A．Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day
B．Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day
C．Jesus Christ was born on Easter
D．Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day．
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. you can’t open the window. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one .you can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
小题1:Why do many people like to travel by plane?____
A. Because it is fast.                
B. Because it is safe.
C. Because you can walk around in the plane.
小题2:Which is not the good thing about the train?____   
A. It is safe.     
B. It takes a little more time. 
C. You can open the windows.
小题3:If you want to take a lot of things with you ,what do you take to go out?____
A. A bus          B.A car.             C.A train
小题4:What is the bad thing about the car ?_____
A. you needn’t go to a station  
B. you can start your journey when you want to.
C. There are too many cars on the road.
小题5:What does the writer think of the plane ,train and car?_____
A. he thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网