题目内容


A new school term begins, Is anything new at your school? Sichuan students are getting an extra (额外的)hour to sleep in the morning.
This year, Sichuan schools decided that students should start classes later. This should help them feel less tired, For Junior high schools, the first classes will begin no earlier than 8:30 am.
The changes have made students happy.
Liu Xian, 15, said his class was excited by the news on the first day of school. “It’s so good we can get up later!” said Liu.
Liu studies in Chengdu No.4 Middle School. He used to get up at 6:40 am. Now he can get up at 7:40 am because class doesn’t start until 8:40 am.
Wu Hongli, 15, said the new timetable is good for her health. “I used to drink coffee every night or I would feel to sleepy to finish my homework, ”said Wu. “Now I can finish it without coffee.”She used to get up at 6:30 am. Now she can get up at 7:30 am.
Wu Hongli’s mother was happy, too. She thought more sleep would help her daughter grow taller.
But some parents worried that more sleep would mean less learning. There used to be five classes in the morning. Now there are only four.
Many teachers, though, say the changes will help students learn better.
“Students used to doze(瞌睡)for the first two classes in the morning,”said Wu Zongping, an English teacher at Chendu No.12 Middle School. “But now they look fine and they learn much better than before.”
小题1:What made the Sichuan middle school students happy?
A．The new school term began.B．Their schools took on a new look.
C．They felt a little bit tired. D．They could get up later.
小题2:In the new term, the first class in the morning in middle schools started at about          .
A．7:00B．7:30C．8:00D．8:40
小题3:Why was Liu Xian excited at the news on the first day of school?
A．There were many changes in his school.
B．He could sleep one more hour in the morning.
C．He could study in Chengdu No.4 Middle School.
D．He would have only five classes in the morning.
小题4:What did the teachers think of the changes of the school timetable?
A．They didn’t like the changes.B．They could use the timetable more easily.
C．They spoke highly of the changes.D．They looked fine when they taught.

小题1:D,所给答案有误
小题1:D所给答案有误
小题1:B所给答案有误
小题1:C

小题1:根据第一二段描述，可知四川的孩子们可以多睡一会儿了，故选D，他们能起的晚点。
小题1:根据For Junior high schools, the first classes will begin no earlier than 8:30 am.不得早于八点半，可知选D。
小题1:根据Liu Xian, 15, said his class was excited by the news on the first day of school. “It’s so good we can get up later!” said Liu.
Liu studies in Chengdu No.4 Middle School. He used to get up at 6:40 am. Now he can get up at 7:40 am because class doesn’t start until 8:40 am.描述，可知刘先每天可以多睡一个小时的觉，故选B。
小题1:根据短文最后一段描述，可知老师们对这一改变评价很高，故选C
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If you want to become a better reader, what should you know about speed of reading?
Some people read very rapidly(很快地), while others read very slowly. But which one is
better?
The rapid reader may be a good reader when he reads a storybook for fun. But he may not be
able to slow down enough to read directions(说明) carefully. He may read so rapidly that he does
not take time to understand fully the ideas and information which are important to remember.
The slow reader may be a good reader when he reads directions for making something. But he
may spend too much time in reading a simple story which is meant to be enjoyed but is not
important enough to be remembered.
So, you see, either a rapid reader or a slow reader is not really a good one. If you wish to
become a better reader, here are four important things to remember about speed of reading.
1. Knowing why you are reading will often help you to know whether to read rapidly or
slowly.
2. Some things should be read slowly throughout. Examples are directions for making or doing
something, science and history books, and Maths problems. You must read such things slowly or
remember each important step and understand each important idea.
3. Some things should be read rapidly throughout. Examples are simple stories for enjoyment,
letters from friends and bits of news from hometown papers.
4. In some of your reading, you must change your speed from fast to slow and slow to fast, as
you go along. You will need to read certain(某些) pages rapidly and then slow down and do more
careful reading when you come to important ideas.
小题1: What should be read rapidly?
A．Directions for making something.
B．Maths problems.
C．Science and history books.
D．Storybooks, newspapers, personal letters, etc.
小题2:What is the important thing you should keep in mind about speed of reading?
A．To read as fast as you can.B．To fit your reading speed to your needs.
C．To read as slowly as possible.D．To keep your reading at a certain speed.
小题3:Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
A．Something about Careful ReadingB．Be a Rapid Reader.
C．How to Read?D．How to Be a Slow Reader?
Different from popular thoughts, sometimes flu（流感） is not caused by bad weather. It is caused by viruses in the body.  51  ,  A/H1N1 flu has been spreading in the most parts in the world. Some studies have now shown that one of  52  ways of spreading the viruses is through the air when  53  A/H1N1 flu-sufferer coughs or sneezes. However, its viruses can sometimes spread by  54 . After a flu-sufferer rubs his nose, the viruses might be spread to his hand. Then a friend 55 to visit him, they shake their hands. The friend then gets something  56  by hand, and several days  57, he is infected. A child  58  is carrying A/H1N1 viruses uses tissues（面纸） to clean his running nose, although his parents pick up the tissues and carefully throw  59  away, they fail to wash their hands, and they will catch the viruses, too. So it is important for you to wash your hands often, it will stop the viruses from  60  in a way.
小题1:
A．RecentlyB．FinallyC．LuckilyD．Happily
小题2:.
A．more usualB．the most usualC．more unusualD．the most unusual
小题3:
A．aB．theC．anD．/
小题4:
A．handsB．feetC．mouthD．legs
小题5:
A．getB．leavesC．comesD．arrive
小题6:
A．eatB．to eatC．eatingD．eaten
小题7:
A．agoB．beforeC．afterD．later
小题8:
A．whichB．whatC．whoD．where
小题9:
A．itB．themC．itselfD．themselves
小题10:
A．comingB．to comeC．spreadingD．to spread
Do you know HFMD? It’s short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. What’s HFMD? How to prevent it? Now, read the passage please.
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4 years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters (水泡) and ulcers (溃疡) in the mouth and rashes (皮疹) on the hands and feet.
It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn’t Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It’s reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine (疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. ‘Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible’, experts say. They also suggest that parents keep the air fresh in a child’s room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded public places is also basic.
小题1: HFMD is usually spread with ____________.
A．fecesB．feces of an infected person
C．waterD．mucus
小题2:Which isn’t helpful to prevent HFMD?
A．to keep the air fresh in a child’s room B．wash hands regularly
C．see a doctorD．stay in crowded public places
小题3:Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word ‘infected’ in paragraph 3?
A．传染的B．感染的C．正常的D．康复的
小题4:About HFMD, which one is right?
A．It’s the same as Mad Cow Disease .B．It first appeared in China.
C．Adults can be infected too.D．There is vaccine now.
小题5:Can you give a title for the article?
A．The history of SARSB．What’s and how to prevent HFMD
C．HFMD in ChinaD．How to prevent HFMD
You are what you eat
Keeping better eating habits can help you have less illness. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and cooking food in a healthy way.
___________
Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is unnecessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease(病菌). You should often change your toothbrush.
Exercise
Swimming, cycling, jogging, skating, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you stay healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it!
Plan out your life
You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a right meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
小题1:What’s the passage mainly about?
A．Healthy food.B．Healthy lifestyle.C．Junk food.D．Healthy sports.
小题2:What is the best title for the second passage??
A．Man’s disease.B．Disease.C．Your toothbrush.D．Your bathroom.
小题3:How long should you exercise each time?
A．Twenty-five minutes.B．Fifteen minutes.
C．Five minutes.D．Ten minutes.
小题4:From the passage, we know __________ can help us stay healthy.
A．right dietB．exercise and right dietC．sleepD．exercise
小题5:What does a healthy plan mean?
A. Choosing the right food.             B. Cooking the food in a healthy way.
C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.      D. Both A and B.
For hundreds Of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well.
People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals (化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains (大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial (人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!
The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.
小题1: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one’s emotions?
A．Weather.B．Actions of others.
C．Personality.D．Age.
小题2:Which of the following is true about vitamin D according to the passage?
A．It is a kind of artificial chemical.
B．It makes us worried by affecting our brains.
C．It is needed by us all to keep fit.
D．It is in the sunlight.
小题3: What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A．We feel good when we are in the bright cool weather.
B．We will be happy when we are caught in the rain.
C．All people in Norway and Sweden feel sad in winter.
D．The more vitamin D you have, the happier you’ll be.
小题4:What may be the best title for this passage?
A．Why Do We Feel Sad?
B．The Weather Influences People’s Emotions
C．People Need More Vitamin D
D．We Can Hardly Change the Weather
Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for thousands of years, and today it is still one of the favorite drinks in the world. Many people in the world begin their busy day by drinking a cup of or several cups of coffee. They have always said that a cup of coffee in the morning helps them begin their day in the right way. So they say a cup of coffee is necessary for them in the morning.
Do you know what in the coffee makes our bodies and brains(大脑) active? It is caffeine(咖啡因). Caffeine may increase a person’s mental and physical abilities(精力和体能). For example, two cups of coffee will make you breathe faster and augmentbody heat. All this makes you heart beat faster, and doctors warn that this may be a little dangerous.
Caffeine is found in tea, coffee, chocolate and some other foods. A little caffeine is probably not harmful. But much caffeine can make people nervous and sleepless.
小题1:A good title for this passage is              .
A．Coffee Is HarmfulB．Coffee and TeaC．Caffeine and HealthD．Caffeine Is Useful
小题2: The word “augment “ means               .
A．increaseB．drinkC．stopD．drop
小题3: From this passage, we may know that drinking a cup of coffee late at night might             .
A．give you a headacheB．make you fall sleepC．keep you awakeD．be dangerous
小题4:Caffeine is found in             .
A．tea and waterB．fish and meatC．coffee and jamD．coffee, tea and some other foods
“Never give up!” It is my law of life. It has brought me      . I learned the law from my father’s          story.
My father was         in a poor village in the north of Jiangsu, in China. When he was a young boy, he went to school in the morning, then         in the fields till sunset. And then he did his homework          midnight. Life was hard, because they had no        !
At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where         people can become rich.
“        don’t I go to America?”he thought to himself, full of hope.
So my father came to America. “I had thought it was easy to        money in America,”he told me. “But when I arrived there, I realized it was not true. They did not like to hire me because I spoke         English. Later, I worked in a small restaurant, cleaning up tables,      dishes and sweeping the floor. Life was         for the first few years. I worked from 10 am to 11 pm. I wanted to go to school to learn English, but it was impossible. I couldn’t        the schooling.”
My father      working hard, and reached his goal.
“Alan,”he often says to me. “If you want something, you have to work for it and never give up. Things do not come         in life.”That is what I learned from my father.
小题1:
A．disasterB．lossC．successD．pity
小题2:
A．lifeB．fashionC．dangerD．history
小题3:
A．famousB．luckyC．richD．born
小题4:
A．taughtB．workedC．studiedD．slept
小题5:
A．untilB．towardsC．forD．during
小题6:
A．experienceB．energyC．timeD．money
小题7:
A．kindB．poorC．strongD．lazy
小题8:
A．WhatB．HowC．WhyD．When
小题9:
A．discoverB．makeC．collectD．spend
小题10:
A．littleB．goodC．muchD．excellent
小题11:
A．givingB．runningC．washingD．receiving
小题12:
A．comfortableB．cheerfulC．niceD．hard
小题13:
A．borrowB．needC．affordD．pay
小题14:
A．keptB．finishedC．mindedD．stopped
小题15:
A．reallyB．easilyC．quietlyD．slowly
完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
As sixth graders, kids were separating into groups, but I wasn't sure where I belonged．
Our teacher gave us a task called "secret friends" for the coming week．We were supposed to do nice things     our friends without letting them know who was doing it．We could leave  encouraging notes or cards either on their desks or in their bags．Before doing the task, with our eyes closed, from a basket, we        a name of a classmate who we were to secretly befriend over the next five days．
Soon, the task was turned into a competition of giving       instead of notes．Everyone was getting cool presents except me．My friend exactly       what the teacher had told us．So I received nothing but hand-made cards with nice words about me．
On the last morning, I finally got a package．When I       it, the girls around all       ．It was an "old lady" gift．My face went red．
I tried to forget about the shaming gift, but when the same girls       it again during the break in the bathroom, I joined in, "How stupid! My grandmother wouldn't       want it．" The girls laughed at my words and went out of the bathroom．Washing my hands, I let the water run through my fingers       I thought about my words．It wasn't       like me to say things like that．
"I'm your secret friend．" It was Rochelle．" I' m sorry about the gift," she said to me, tears running down her face．
From a poor family, she was a target(目标) at school for those with rich parents．Yet she just took all the terrible treatment silently．
I was sick to my stomach as my       words ran through my mind．She had heard everything．How could I have been so unkind?
Later I learned she had felt bad all week about not being able to leave me any cool present and her mum had given up her only luxury（奢侈品）．
And I had destroyed everything for her．
I told her that I had only said those things to try to fit in.
"We aren't that different from each other, are we?" She smiled understandingly．Her simple      , spoken from her heart, found their way straight into mine．
小题1:
A．forB．behindC．throughD．like
小题2:
A．drewB．changedC．foundD．picked
小题3:
A．chancesB．helpC．hopeD．gifts
小题4:
A．learnedB．copiedC．followedD．understood
小题5:
A．discoveredB．openedC．caughtD．held
小题6:
A．cheeredB．shoutedC．laughedD．clapped
小题7:
A．mentionedB．sawC．showedD．suggested
小题8:
A．justB．everC．evenD．only
小题9:
A．ifB．asC．sinceD．because
小题10:
A．exactlyB．perfectlyC．normallyD．necessarily
小题11:
A．powerfulB．hurtfulC．usefulD．helpful
小题12:
A．cardsB．actionsC．choicesD．words

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