题目内容
Do you know HFMD? It’s short for Hand-Foot-Mouth Disease. This year, in China, thousands of children were suffering from it. What’s HFMD? How to prevent it? Now, read the passage please.
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4 years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters (水泡) and ulcers (溃疡) in the mouth and rashes (皮疹) on the hands and feet.
It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn’t Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It’s reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine (疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. ‘Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible’, experts say. They also suggest that parents keep the air fresh in a child’s room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded public places is also basic.
小题1: HFMD is usually spread with ____________.
小题2:Which isn’t helpful to prevent HFMD?
小题3:Can you guess the meaning of the underlined word ‘infected’ in paragraph 3?
小题4:About HFMD, which one is right?
小题5:Can you give a title for the article?
HFMD usually affects babies who are 1~4 years old, but adults can also be infected. Both EV71 and Cox A16 can cause HFMD, which usually starts with a slight fever followed by blisters (水泡) and ulcers (溃疡) in the mouth and rashes (皮疹) on the hands and feet.
It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person. It usually appears during the summer and autumn months. HFMD isn’t Bird Flu, SARS or Mad Cow Disease, but it’s not a new one, either. It first appeared in New Zealand in 1957. About forty years later, it appears in Asia. It’s reported that it breaks out every 2 or 3 years.
HFMD is very terrible and there is no vaccine (疫苗) now, but we can do something helpful to prevent it. ‘Children with HFMD should seek medical treatment as early as possible’, experts say. They also suggest that parents keep the air fresh in a child’s room, which should be kept clean, tidy and dry. Children should be taught to wash their hands regularly. Staying away from crowded public places is also basic.
小题1: HFMD is usually spread with ____________.
A.feces | B.feces of an infected person |
C.water | D.mucus |
A.to keep the air fresh in a child’s room | B.wash hands regularly |
C.see a doctor | D.stay in crowded public places |
A.传染的 | B.感染的 | C.正常的 | D.康复的 |
A.It’s the same as Mad Cow Disease . | B.It first appeared in China. |
C.Adults can be infected too. | D.There is vaccine now. |
A.The history of SARS | B.What’s and how to prevent HFMD |
C.HFMD in China | D.How to prevent HFMD |
小题1:B
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:B
小题1:本文第三段第一句为It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person.所表示的含义为手足口病是通过感染者的唾液和粪便传播,故本题选B。
小题2:本文最后一句为Staying away from crowded public places is also basic.所表示的含义为预防手足口病不应该在公众场合或拥挤的地方,故本题选D。
小题3:本文第三段第一句为It can be spread through people with the mucus (唾液) or feces (粪便) of an infected person.所表示的含义为手足口病是通过感染者的唾液和粪便传播,所以infect所表示的含义为感染意思,故本题选B。
小题4:根据本文可知,手足口病没有疫苗,首先出现在新西兰,与疯牛病不同,成年人也可能被感染,故本题选C。
小题5:本文主要谈论手足口病,以及如何预防,故本题选B。
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