题目内容

根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
小题1:—Why are you walking so quickly?  —________ (catch) the early bus.
小题2:—Have you been abroad? –Yes, I ________ (stay) in London for two years.
小题3:If you don’t like the drink you _________(order) ,just leave it and try a different one.
小题4:—What are you doing?  --I’m watching a match. It started at 7pm and ________(be) on for another half an hour.
小题5:—Who are you waiting for?-- Andy, he ________(expect) to come here at 3 o’clock. But he has’t come yet.

小题1:To catch
小题2:have stayed
小题3:ordered
小题7:will be
小题5:is expected 

试题分析:
小题1:句意:你为什么走得这么快?——为了赶上早班车。下文是省略句,不定式做目的状语,表示具体的将要进行的动作,根据单词提示,可知填不定式To catch,抓住,赶上。
小题2:句意:你去过国外吗?——是的,我在伦敦呆过两年。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在已经完成的动作,故用现在完成时态。根据单词提示,可知填have stayed,停留,居住。
小题3:句意:如果你不喜欢你点的饮料,只要把它留下,在尝试不同的一瓶就行了。结合语境可知定语从句中描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。根据单词提示,可知填过去式动词ordered,命令,订购。
小题4:句意:你在做什么?——我正在看比赛。它在下午七点开始的,还要再进行半个小时。结合语境可知下文描述的是将要进行的动作,故用一般将来时态,故填will be
小题5:句意:你在等谁?——安迪,他应该在三点钟到这儿。但是他还没有来。结合语境可知本句主语是被期望的对象,故用被动语态,根据单词提示,可知填is expected,被期望。
点评:对于动词应用主要注意:1、时态,一般根据句子的时间状语及上下文来确定句子的时态;2动词的数,根据主语的单复数来确定动词的数;3、注意非谓语动词的用法,其有三种形式:动名词,不定式和原形,它们一般用于固定短语中,注意他们表示含义的不同。
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