题目内容

A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” ______ in other ways. People sometimes _____ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask if you would like to go to the cinema. You____ say, “Great. I’d love to. ” Or, you could say”______! I’d love to go.” People _____ use the expression(表达) to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how ____ he is. You often hear such a(n) _____ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who _____ the ball with one hand making a(n) ___ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to _____ their cheers.
小题1:
A.cookedB.eatenC.pickedD.used
小题2:
A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say
小题3:
A.mustB.had toC.mightD.need
小题4:
A.Excuse meB.Don’t worryC.Never mindD.Hot dog
小题5:
A.ever B.yetC.alsoD.still
小题6:
A.kindB.hopefulC.greatD.careful
小题7:
A.personB.dogC.handD.people
小题8:
A.catchesB.playsC.throwsD.passes
小题9:
A.funnyB.easyC.excitingD.good
小题10:
A.loseB.winC.avoid(避免)D.explain[

小题1:D
小题2:D
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:C
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:A
小题9:B
小题10:B

试题分析:这篇短文通过讲述hot dog 是美国最受欢迎的食物之一,它的名字来自于德国的猪牛肉混合香肠,hot dog 还被应用于生活的其他方面,表达不同的含义。像代表快乐等。
小题1:考查动词及语境的理解。你可能听说过用其它方式使用的hot dog..动词的过去分词做名词的后置定语。结合句意可知选D。
小题2:考查动词及语境的理解。句意: 有时人们说热狗是为了表达快乐。speak后经常加语言,tell,告诉,tell sb to do sth ,告诉某人做某事。talk 后经常和介词to/with/about,say后加说的内容。故选D。
小题3:考查情态动词及语境的理结合,句意为:你可能会说,好的,我乐意。A必须B不得不,表示客观原因。C可能,表猜测。D需要,在疑问句和否定句中为情态动词,肯定句中为实意动词。结合句意,故选C.
小题4:考查词组及语境的理解。句意:或者,你也可以说,hot dog ,我愿意。结合上文可知选D。
小题5:考查形副词及语境的理解。句意:人们也用这种表达描述一个爱炫耀的人。A曾经B还C也D仍然,结合句意及上下文可知选C。
小题6:考查形容词及语境的理解。他设法展示给其他的人他是多么的棒。A善良的B有希望的C伟大的,棒的D认真的。结合上文,爱炫耀的人的特点就是炫耀他有多好多棒。故选C。
小题7:考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我们经常会听说叫做hot dog 的人。A人,有单复数,B狗C手D人们,本身是复数。根据句子结构及句意,选A。
小题8:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:例如,他是一个用一只手接住球的运动员。在定语从句中,连接词的单复数和先行词一直,该句中先行词是player,单数。故选A。
小题9:考查形容词及语境的理解。用一只手做简单的接球动作似乎更困难。A有趣的B简单的容易的C令人兴奋的D好的。故选B。
小题10:考查动词及语境的理解。句意:他对着人群鞠躬,希望赢得他们的欢呼声。A丢失B赢C避免D解释,结合句意及上文理解,故选B。
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The Christmas Eve meal is very important in most European countries. While other Christian families around the world celebrate this great meal with different kinds of meat, it is a tradition for Italians to eat seven different kinds of fish. Such a meal is called the “Feast of the Seven Fishes”. It’s also considered traditional that there may be nine, eleven, or even thirteen fishes for the meal. This kind of celebration is held to remember the birth of the baby Jesus.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes was held just by southern Italians as a custom at first, but today Italians all over the world hold it. Although the Feast of the Seven Fishes has been regarded as an Italian custom, no one definitely knows the meaning of it. There are lots of explanations for it. Some people believe that seven fishes are served because it took God seven days to create the world. Other explanations mention the Seven Hills of Rome.
For the Feast of the Seven Fishes, it’s not certain that which kinds of fish should be served. At the Feast of the Seven Fishes, the meal usually begins with antipasto (开胃食物) and ends with delicious desserts.
The Feast of the Seven Fishes has been a tradition since ancient times, and it will continue or even change as life changes. However, for Italians all over the world, the cultural meaning of the tradition is more important than anything else.
小题1: Italian families celebrate the Christmas Eve meal with different kinds of ______.
A.meatB.fishC.dessertsD.antipasto
小题2:Where did the Feast of the Seven Fishes begin?
A.In Northern Italy.B.In Rome.
C.In Southern Italy.D.In England.
小题3:The Feast of the Seven Fishes is held to remember ______.
A.the day when God created the world
B.the Seven Hills of Rome
C.seven Christmas Eve meals
D.the birth of the baby Jesus
小题4:The underlined word “definitely” means “_______” in Chinese.
A.快速地B.确切地C.温柔地D.逐渐地
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true about the Feast of the Seven Fishes?
A.It began from ancient times.
B.The number of the fish for it has already changed now.
C.There are clear requirements for the kinds of fish for it.
D.To Italians, the cultural meaning of it is more important than anything else.
任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,在空格处填写一个适当的单词(10分)
Xinghua is a beautiful city in Jiangsu Province. It covers an area of 2393 square metres and it's made up of 34 towns. There are more than 1,500,000 people living here. Xinghua has a history of over 2000 years. Long ago it was named “Zhaoyang” or “Chushui”.
Many famous people have lived in this old city. In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai'an were the most famous ones. In Zheng Banqiao's Former House, we can enjoy many Chinese paintings by Zheng Banqiao. The bamboos in them are fantastic. Nowadays, Xinghua is also called “The Town of novels in China”. There are many good novelists in Xinghua, among them is Bi Feiyu. The world's chess champion(冠军) He Yifan also comes from Xinghua.
Spring, especially April, is the best time to visit Xinghua. The weather is so fine that all the views are wonderful. “Qiandao Rape Flowers”(千岛菜花) here is known as the most beautiful rape flowers in China. You can’t miss the wonderful natural beauty! Xinghua is around by rivers and “The Forest in Water” is another interesting place. Most of the trees grow in the river there. You can enjoy the green trees on a boat while the birds are singing around you!
Xinghua is also well-known for its delicious local food, such as Crabs, Fish Balls, Dried Tofu and so on. There are lots of restaurants in the city centre, many visitors like to try the local food. If you don’t like the local food, there’re also all kinds of foods from the world.
Things here are not expensive.There are many good supermarkets and shopping malls.You can buy some presents for your relatives and friends.
Why not come here soon?
Welcome to小题1:__________
 
Basic situation
It is in Jiangsu Province.
It has an 小题2:__________ of 2393 square metres and the population (人口) is over 1.5小题3:_________.
It was called "Zhaoyang" or "Chushui" in the past.
小题4:__________ people
In old times, Zheng Banqiao and Shi Nai'an were the most famous ones.
Bi Feiyu is among the novelists.
He Yifan is the world's 小题5:_________ champion.
 
Beautiful views
Spring is the小题6:_________ time to visit here.
"Qiandao Rape Flowers" is amazing.
In "the Forest in Water", trees grow in小题7:_________.
Delicious 小题8:_________ food
Crabs, 小题9:__________ balls and Dried Tofu are well-known.
Visitors like to try the local food.
 
Shopping
There are many supermarkets and shopping malls.
Things are 小题10:_________.
You can buy good presents here.
Years ago,if a teenager had some problems in his life,he might write them in his diary. Now he might get on the Internet and write them in his blog(博客). In many ways,a diary and a blog are almost the same. Then,what makes a blog different from a diary?
The biggest difference is that a blog is much more public than a diary. Anyone can read what you write in your blog. Usually,a teenager likes hiding his diary book and treats it as secret. If you are not satisfied with a friend and write something bad about him in your diary,he will never know it. However,if you do this on the Internet,that friend may read your blog and get angry. So we have to be careful of what we write.
A blog has good points,of course. People choose to write in blogs,they know that their friends will read what they write. If you feel sad one day and write in your diary,no one will know about it. If you write the same words in your blog,your friends may quickly write back to comfort you and offer their help. Blogs help people know what their friends are doing.
Though it's a good way to write blogs about everyday life,I still prefer my old diary.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
小题1:Now when a teenager has some problems in his life,he might ________.
A. talk to his friends  B. keep them in his diary  C. write them in his blog
小题2:________ is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A. Chatting on QQ  B. Getting on the Internet  C. Writing blogs
小题3:The underlined word “comfort” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 责怪    B. 安慰     C. 嘲笑
小题4:From the passage we know that ________.
A. the writer thinks a blog is more helpful than a diary
B. the writer thinks a blog and a diary are the same
C. the writer likes a diary better than a blog
小题5:The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. the teenagers' problems in their lives
B. the difference between a diary and a blog
C. the good points of writing blogs
The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are parts of our lives now. Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning (克隆) humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. We are sure that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information.   It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.  It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station, (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It's even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modem technology, or we will fall behind the times.
小题1: _______ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A.SatellitesB.Receivers
C.Global Positioning SystemD.Underwater Robot
小题2: According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long-lasting lab for us.
C.Russia and America are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
小题3: Hercules is used to_______.
A.save lives in the sea
B.take pictures in the sea
C.repair the broken ships
D.look for the ancient ships in the sea
小题4: What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
The Voice of China was hot during the summer of 2012!
The Voice of China is the large music show in China. This show is also the only one which regards the Voice as the only ruler. It premiered at 21:15 on July 13, 2012, on the Zhejiang Television. It has attracted great attention. The show became an overnight sensation.
The first season used “Real voice, real music” as its slogan. As a mentor(导师), singers like Liu Huan, Na Ying, Yu Chengqing and Yang Kun will be responsible for seeking world-shaking voices of China in the following three and a half months, through four stages, namely, “blind choosing”, “selecting”, “team PK” and “yearly grand ceremony”.
It is really a miracle that The Voice of China can stand out in the flood of today’s talent shows in China and attracts the audience. A great many of audience said this will be the best television show in this summer. They were all proud for these good voices of China.
The students’ beautiful voices moved everyone. Xu Haixing, a girl from Chengdu, sang “Self” to realize her father’s dream and Liu Huan was moved to tears by her song. Huang Yong sang “In Spring” showing his persistence on his dream and Yang Kun cried for this. The blind girl Zhang Yuxia, a busker from Taiwan, played while singing. She was praised as “Deng Lijun No.2” for her unique voice, and her sincere feelings touched everybody. Na Ying went to the stage to sing with the students together for two times.
The Voice of China casts off magnificent clothes and wonderful dancing. It regards “inspiration” and “professionalism” as the ruler of music. The singer uses their songs to tell their real stories and the happiness of life.
小题1:If you want to be the winner of The Voice of China, you must _____.
A.have a good-looking B.have special talent
C.have a wonderful voiceD.dance and sing well
小题2:The right order of The Voice of China’s program is _____.
a. team PK      b. blind choosing.    c. selecting      d. yearly grand ceremony
A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-a-dC.c-a-b-d D.d-c-a-b
小题3:From the passage we know Liu Huan was deeply moved by_____ song.
A.Na Ying’sB.Xu Haixing’sC.Huang Yong’sD.Zhang Yuxia’s
小题4: What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined sentence?
A.通宵节目B.无与伦比C.一夜成名D.彻夜难眠
小题5:Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?
A.The best title of the passage is The Voice of China.
B.The Voice of China last three and a half months.
C.The fourth paragraph(段落) tells us The Voice of China is hot in China.
D.Magnificent clothes and wonderful dancing are rulers of the show.
阅读理解(二)(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
If you like unusual places, you should visit the Hebrides Islands. Not many people live on these islands in the northwest of Scotland. The land is not good for farming. It’s only good for keeping sheep (绵羊). The winters are long, cold, and wet. It’s hard to make a living on the Hebrides, but for a visitor, these islands can be very special.
They’re not for everyone. Even summer days are cool and often windy. The water is too cold for swimming. There are only a few trees and green fields. Instead of fields, there are just rocks and small plants. The hills, too, are just piles of rocks. Sometimes the view (风景) looks like pictures of the moon.
But there is beauty in this place. From the beach you can often see all the ways to the rocky hills. From the hills you can see far out to other islands and the open ocean. The colors, too, are special. Blue is everywhere. It’s in the sky and in the ocean. In the spring there is also green in the hills. In the summer and winter the hills are more purple.
On these islands you can forget about the rest of the world. The evenings are quiet. The restaurants close early, and there isn’t any nightlife. Visitors stay at a guest house or a Bed. This is the best way to learn about life on the islands. The islanders are often friendly, and they like to talk.
If you want to meet islanders, you can also try the pubs (酒吧) or even the shops. People are in no hurry here. They like to chat about the weather or the fishing.
Do not come to the Hebrides for shopping. Come to walk in the clean, cool air. Come for the quiet beauty and for the views.
小题1:Are there many people living on the Hebrides islands?
                                                                              
小题2:How is the weather on the Hebrides in the summer?
                                                                              
小题3:What can you see from the hills when you are on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
小题4:Where do visitor stay for the night on the Hebrides?
                                                                              
小题5:According to the passage, what can we do on the Hebrides?
                                                                       

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