题目内容

We may know that there are four basic periods(时期) for human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock(冲击).
Culture shock begins with the "honeymoon period". This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. You see new things, hear new sounds and language, eat new kinds of food. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.
Unluckily, the second period can be more difficu1t.  After you have got used to your new life, you can become very tired and begin to miss your motherland, your family, your friends, your pets and so on. Al1 the little prob1ems in life seem to be much bigger and more worrying when you face them in a foreign country. This period can be very difficult and lead to moving backwards quickly.
The third period is called the "adjustment period". This is when you begin to realize that things are not so bad in the new country. Your sense of humor usually becomes stronger and you realize you are becoming stronger by 1earning to take care of yourself in the new place. Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.
The fourth period can be cal1ed "at ease at last". Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place. You can deal with most problems that you have. You may still have prob1ems with language, but you know you are strong enough to deal with them. At this time, you may feel a little uncomfortable if you go back to your motherland.
【小题1】According to the passage, culture shock usually happens when you ______.

A.get married to a foreigner 
B.live in a big city 
C.go to live in a foreign country 
D.meet foreigners in your motherland 
【小题2】 During the first period of the process, you feel _________.
A.sad and lonely B.happy and excited 
C.angry but strong D.easy but uncomfortable 
【小题3】You will find that you are a survivor in _______.
A.the 1st period  B.the 2nd period 
C.the 3rd period D.the 4th period 
【小题4】The fourth period can be regarded as a period of being _____.
A.relaxing B.worrying 
C.tiring D.disturbing 
【小题5】 From the passage we can conclude that ______.
A.living in another country is fun 
B.it’s boring to live in another country 
C.knowing about culture shock is hard 
D.it’s not easy to deal with culture shock 


【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】C
【小题4】A
【小题5】D

解析试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是当你来到一个新的国家居住时,会受到当地文化的冲击。这个冲击会让你感觉非常的不适应,文章的作者给我们分成四个阶段,来帮助我们对付这种文化冲击,逐渐适应国外的生活。
【小题1】推理判断题。根据短文的第一段的内容可知,human beings to pass through when you enter and live in another country. This process helps you deal with culture shock当人们来到了一个外国的国家,可能会遇到文化冲击。下面是作者告诉我们的四个步骤来处理这种文化的冲击,由此我们可以知道选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段中This is the time when you first arrive in a place where everything about the new cu1ture is strange and exciting. This period can last for quite a long time because you feel very happy.可知,当你刚来到一个国家的时候,你会发现那里所有的东西都是奇怪的,令人兴奋的,你会感到非常开心。故选B。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第四段中Things are still difficult, but you are now a survivor.可知,在第三个阶段,你会意识到呆在一个新的国家里并不是那么糟糕,虽然事情依然很困难,但是你能坚持下来。故这里提到了survivor,所以选C。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中队第四个阶段的介绍可知,这这个阶段里,你已经适应了呆在国外,Now you feel quite comfortable in your new place,你感到非常的舒适。故这个阶段应该是一个让你感到很放松的阶段。故选A。
【小题5】推理判断题。短文的开头就提到,当你去一个新的国家居住时,会受到文化的冲击,而作者这里给我们分成四个阶段,来帮助我们处理这种冲击。这四个阶段需要花的时间是很长的,度过这些阶段,我们才真正适应国外的生活。由此我们推测对付这种文化冲击是很不容易的。故选D。
考点:文化类短文阅读。

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   Nowadays, Internet becomes much easier for people to use. More and more people like to      on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? Following ideas can make your online shopping        .
Never click on an unsolicited (主动提供的) email. If you are        in the things, some well-known companies sell the same things. Don’t          on any website address in the email itself.
Don’t          any email that asks you for personal financial (财务的) information. Most of the legitimate (合法的) companies will not ask for your information through emails. And don’t believe what the email says        . Sometimes some emails will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the thing you want. When you meet this, don’t forget        the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.
When you are          information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol        the bottom of your browser (浏览器) and the “https://” is in the website address. These mean that the website is safe.
Don’t send your money to an unknown website before you          the things they send to you and make sure they work well.
Shopping on the Internet is easy and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough.

【小题1】
A.readB.writeC.travelD.shop
【小题2】
A.easierB.quickerC.saferD.more convenient
【小题3】
A.surprisedB.crazyC.interestedD.worried
【小题4】
A.clickB.touchC.closeD.open
【小题5】
A.receiveB.answerC.writeD.refuse
【小题6】
A.quicklyB.easilyC.happilyD.slowly
【小题7】
A.checkingB.correctingC.to checkD.to correct
【小题8】
A.findingB.looking upC.readingD.searching for
【小题9】
A.onB.atC.inD.for
【小题10】
A.receiveB.acceptC.takeD.bring

Bookstores are second homes for readers. Although many people can now buy books online, many readers still like the feeling in bookstores. They can touch(触摸) the books and smell the print.
In China, there are many special bookstores. Sanlian Taofen Bookstore became the first 24-hour bookstore in Beijing at the beginning of April. Popular Holdings in Shanghai is a film-themed bookstore. It has film books and posters. Eslite Bookstore in Taiwan often has activities like talks with famous writers.
At the same time, bookstores outside China can be very colorful, too. Scarthin Books is a small bookstore in the UK. It sells new and second-hand books. There are more than 100,000 books lying on the shelves of the store’s 12 rooms. Bart’s Books in the US is a good place to enjoy the sunshine(阳光) while reading books. It’s an outdoor bookstore. Bookshelves are on the street. When the store is closed, people can still buy books. They just put money into the door’s coin box. Where can you find a café, bar and bookstore in just one place? The answer is probably El Pendulo in Mexico. Books line(排列成行) the walls of the store. On the second floor, visitors can order everyday meals in the café and drinks from the bar. In order to keep cool, there are green plants and trees inside. Does it look like a park?

【小题1】______ special bookstores inside China are mentioned(提到) in the passage.

A.2 B.3
C.5D.6
【小题2】Scarthin Books is ______.
A.a 24-hour bookstoreB.an outdoor bookstore
C.in the USD.small
【小题3】 People can still buy books at ______ when it’s closed.
A.Bart’s BooksB.Popular Holdings
C.Eslite BookstoreD.El Pendulo
【小题4】 Readers can ______ at El Pendulo.
A.talk with famous writersB.order meals
C.enjoy the sunshineD.buy film posters
【小题5】 There are ______ inside El Pendulo in order to keep cool.
A.12 roomsB.bookshelves
C.green plants and treesD.coin boxes

I'm pretty sure everyone wants to visit Europe at least once in their lifetime. Here's a list of the most amazing places to visit in Europe.
Riviera
Wow, this is such a beautiful place in Italy. The Cinque Terre is a very beautiful national park, which connects five beautiful villages. Walking paths connect the villages, follow the coastline and offer hikes through hills. The villages remain unaffected by tourism.
Tuscany
Another Italian region, Tuscany is simply attractive. The buildings there are amazing, and the culture is special. From the historical center of Florence to the Cathedral of Pisa, it's a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Make sure you check out the nature reserves, and enjoy a few bottles of the very famous wine.
Lauterbrunnen
Since a school trip here, I've always wanted to revisit this city in Switzerland. The city always seems as if it's trapped in time. There are untouched fountains and springs everywhere, and a huge number of waterfalls and valleys. The area is very popular for skiing.
The Greek Islands
There are plenty of places to visit in Greece. But I love the Greek Islands best. White houses and beautiful churches, beaches and Aegean Sea make this a very popular place to visit. However, there is more to do here than just sunbathe. I cannot wait to go back and check out the caves and culture that make the Greek Islands one of the best places in Europe.
Venice
I am a big Italy lover, and Venice is another city that is not to be missed. It has its own share of history, art and attractive buildings. However, the attraction comes from the pedestrian (行人) — only streets and rivers filled with boats.
【小题1】 According to the passage, people who are interested in waterfalls and valleys would most probably go to _______.

A.RivieraB.Tuscany
C.LauterbrunnenD.the Greek Islands
【小题2】 From Paragraph 5 we learn that the Greek Islands_______.
A.hasn't been visited by the writer yet
B.is a good place for sunbathing
C.isn't worth exploring
D.has many waterfalls and valleys
【小题3】 What will you probably see when you are visiting Venice?
A.Royal Palace.
B.The Aegean Sea.
C.Streets without cars.
D.Busy traffic.

When you hear Westerners(西方人)say “ Drop in anytime”(随时来玩)or “Come and see me soon” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime. It’s wise to telephone before visiting someone.
Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying, “Thank you for inviting me, but I may not be able to come.” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation, be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there.
When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, it is polite to bring small gifts with you, such as bottles of drink, flowers and chocolate. Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal. He might want you to “go Dutch”, which means each person pays his own bill.
【小题1】The best title of this passage is ________

A.Drop in anytime. B.Come and see me soon.
C.Invitation in western countries. D.Westerners.
【小题2】When Westerners say “ Drop in anytime” or “Come and see me soon” , it means ________
A.you are welcome to visit them anytime
B.you are welcome to visit them, but you still need to call them before going to their house.
C.they don’t want you to visit them.
D.they will hold a party for you.
【小题3】If a westerner invites you to go to his house, ________
A.you may refuse if you don’t plan to go.
B.you have to accept the invitation even you don’t want to go.
C.you can’t accept the invitation.
D.and you accept the invitation, you must go.
【小题4】 If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner, what kind of gifts will you bring? ________
A.Money. B.Televisions C.Computers. D.Books
【小题5】The underlined part “go Dutch” means “________” in Chinese.
A.去荷兰 B.去Dutch这家餐厅 C.实行 AA制 D.请客

National parks are large of areas of public land . They give a safe home for local plants and animal . They help keep the air and water clean . They also give us the best trips . Today ,there are nearly 7,000 national parks around  the world . Forbes has listed 12 of the most beautiful ones in the world that will surprise  you with their  amazing landscape ,geographic wonders and colorful plants and animals .
The Grand Canyon National Park of the US is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World . It is best known for its size and depth . It is 446 kilometers long ,up to 29 kilometers wide ,and 1. 6 kilometers deep . The immensity of the canyon makes people think big . Every year ,about 5million people visit here . Taking a tour in the South Rim offers vistors the park’s full views,while the North Rim shows beautiful wild flowers .
If you love animals ,you’ll like the Serrengeti Natinoal Park in Tanzania . The “Big Five ”live here . They are the lion . African elephant ,African leopard ,black rhinoce and African buffalo . The name  “Big Five ”came from the five animals that were the hardest to catch . Now they are what people most want to see in the wild . If you visit the park ,you should never miss the migration of over 1. 5million wildebeests and 250,000 zebras every year. This is the most famous site of the park .
【小题1】Which is NOT right about national parks according to Paragraph 1?

A.Anational park is public land that covers a large area.
B.Wild plants and animals are protected in national parks.
C.Forbes has listed twelve of the world’s largest national parks.
D.National parks are attractive because of their natural beauty.
【小题2】The underlined word“immensity”refered to_______.
A.great size B.natural wonder C.colorful view D.unusual beauty
【小题3】______kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage.
A.Five B.Six C.Seven D.Eight
【小题4】The best title for the passage may be “_______”.
A.Taking a tour in the Grand Canyon
B.Travelling to the Serengeti National Park
C.Seven National Wonders of the World
D.Stepping into the wonders of the wildlife
【小题5】If the writer continues the article ,he would most likely write about _______.
A.ways to keep the air and water clean
B.more national parks in the world
C.his wonderful trip to the Grand Canyone
D.famous historic wonders in Africa

Akuapem is in the eastern part of Ghana. The sun there shines all the time. The local people are very friendly and hospitable(好客的). Now let’s have a look at how Akuapem people receive a visitor.
A visitor is often welcomed warmly in a family of Akuapem. After the visitor is welcomed into the house, he is offered a seat and water at the very beginning, because the host assumes that the visitor must have come from a very long journey and need water. If there is a group of visitors, the host will greet the visitors from right to left. And the host shakes only with his right hand, because Akuapem people think the left hand is not clean.
Next, the visitor is asked how his journey was and why he has come. While the conversation is going on, the wife and the children, especially girls, are preparing food for the visitor. The visitor can choose his favorite food. After the visitor finishes eating, the host and the visitor go on with their conversation. Usually this is short one because the visitor is getting ready to say goodbye.
When the visitor is leaving, he is often given some food. He is also accompanied(陪伴) by one of the children to the nearest station. The child who accompanies the visitor will not come back home until the visitor leaves safely.
Whether he is a close friend or just a stranger, this is always how friendly Akuapem people receive a visitor.
【小题1】The underlined word “assumes” here probably means “   ”.

A.thinksB.remembers .C.disagreesD.follows
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE to the passage?
A.The host talks little with the visitor.
B.The child accompanies the visitor to the gate of the house.
C.The host offers the visitor a seat only.
D.The visitor takes some food with him when he leaves.
【小题3】 From the passage we know that Akuapem people are         .
A.noisyB.friendlyC.impoliteD.quiet

At this moment in different places of the world people are doing different things.
In Beijing it's early morning. People are sleeping.
In London people are leaving work to go home. They are waiting for buses or running for trains. Some people are driving their cars. Some are having afternoon tea at home or walking to the pubs(酒吧)to have a drink.
In Moscow(莫斯科)it's evening and people are having supper at home or in restaurants. Some are going to watch a ballet(芭蕾舞). Some are drinking in the pubs.
In Los Angeles(洛杉矶)it's morning. People are working in their offices. Children are starting their lessons.
New York is midday now. People aren't working but having lunch. They are eating hamburgers or hot dogs and drinking coffee or Coke. Some people are seeing friends or shopping.
【小题1】According to the passage we can see that at night some people in Moscow like to         .

A.go to watch a ballet B.do shopping C.wait for buses D.go to the library
【小题2】When children in Los Angeles are starting their lessons, people in Beijing are          .
A.playing basketball B.seeing films C.having lessons D.sleeping
【小题3】From the passage, we can see the time in New York now is               .
A.6∶00 B.9∶00 C.10∶00 D.12∶00
【小题4】We know that London is 3 hours              .
A.earlier than Moscow B.later than Moscow
C.earlier than Los Angeles D.later than Los Angeles

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