题目内容

Skin Diving     Interesting & Useful
Skin-diving, a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world! It is like a visit to the moon!
When under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy, much lighter than on land!
Here, under water, everything is green and blue. During the day, there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands!
With a tank of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time, but you must be careful when you dive in deep water.
To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of the sports. Besides, there’re more uses for skin diving. You can clean and repair ships without taking them out of water. You can get many things from the deep sea.
小题1: The underlined sentence “takes you into a wonderful new world” in the first paragraph means ____________.
A．the moon is a wonderful place to visit.
B．climbing big rocks under water is wonderful.
C．skin-diving is a wonderful way for traveling.
D．you can see many things you’ve never seen and enjoy yourself.
小题2:With a tank of air on your back, you can _______.
A．swim like a fishB．have more fun
C．go deeper under water and stay longerD．catch fish more easily
小题3:What does the last paragraph mainly tell us?
A．Skin diving is a new sport today.
B．Skin diving is interesting as well as useful.
C．How to catch fish.
D．What you can see under water.
小题4:We can probably find this article in a ________.
A．newspaperB．text bookC．sport magazineD．guidebook
小题5:Which of the following is Not True about skin-diving according to the passage?
A．You feel lighter when you go under water.
B．You can clean and fix ships without taking them out of water at skin diving.
C．There’s enough light under water all the time.
D．You can see fish and catch them at skin-diving.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:B
小题4:C
小题5:C

试题分析：本文介绍了当今新兴的一种运动“切肤潜水”，它会带你进入一个美妙新世界，就像去月球参观一样，在水下可以很容易地爬上大岩石，可以用手抓你旁边的鱼，可以打扫、修理船只，不用把它们弄到岸上，所以这项运动既有趣又有用。
小题1:推理判断题。根据短文第一段Skin-diving, a new sport today, takes you into a wonderful new world! It is like a visit to the moon!描述，可知现在一种新的运动“切肤潜水”带你进入一个美妙新世界，也就是说你能看到以前从来没见过的东西，并且会玩得开心，故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据短文第四段With a tank of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time, 描述，可知背着一个氧气罐你可以呆在深水里很长时间，故选C。
小题3:段落大意题。根据短文最后一段Besides, there’re more uses for skin diving.描述，结合上文可知“切肤潜水”既有趣同样也有用，故选B。
小题4:推理判断题。根据短文Skin-diving, a new sport today, 描述，可知“切肤潜水”是一种新型的运动，所以这篇文章可能会在运动杂志上找到，故选C。
小题5:推理判断题。根据短文第三段During the day, there is plenty of light.描述，可知在白天有充足的光线，但没有说一整天光线好，所以选项C不对，故选C。
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小题2:
A．hasB．mustC．shouldD．have
小题3:
A．thinkB．haveC．likeD．dislike
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A．clothesB．shirtC．skirtD．cloth
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小题11:
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小题12:
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小题13:
A．followB．agreeC．listenD．break
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A．manB．nature
C．wild animalsD．wild plants
小题2:From the passage we know that there are________ in Holland now.
A．more trees.B．more flowers
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A．剩下B．重点C．毁灭D．依靠
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A．We can't live on the earth someday.
B．We can't see plants.
C．We can't see animals.
D．Our life will be enjoyable.
小题5:We can guess from the passage that "NO ONE'S GOING TO CHANGE OUR WORLD"  was__
A．a book about saving the earth
B．a song loved by young people
C．a film about protecting wild animals
D．a tape of songs calling on people to conserve nature
小题6:Which is not mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A．Plant trees.
B．Protect wild animals.
C．Clean the banks of the rivers..
D．Collect waste paper for recycling.
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Try to set goals in some of the following categories (类别).
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Family—What kind of relationship do you want with your parents and other family members?
Creative—Do you want to achieve any artistic goals?
Career— What job do you want to take when you grow up? What do you need to make your dream come true?
Public Service—Do you want to make the world a better place?
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To help make the process (过程) more manageable, divide your goals into smaller tasks. For example, if you want to reach a main goal in five years, set a three-year goal, a one-year goal, a three-month goal and a one-month goal. Then create a daily To-Do List of things that you should do today. When a goal is achieved, take the time to enjoy your success. This helps you build the self-confidence.
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小题1:According to the passage, we set goals to ________.
A．have better future
B．enjoy pleasure in life
C．know where to have a journey
D．give our life a sense of direction
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C. The relationship with family members.   
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A．building the self-confidence.
B．creating a daily To-Do list of things.
C．dividing your goals into smaller tasks
D．setting the time to achieve the main goal
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A．Once you set your goals, they can’t change.
B．Not all the people can get success by setting goals.
C．Enjoying success in one goal can help you do better in the next one.
D．Your goals are the things you and your parents, families or teachers want.
小题5:The best title for the passage is _________.
A．A long journey
B．Goal setting for life
C．The direction of life
D．Ways to achieve goals
Bananas don’t grow on trees. They grow on a stalk that looks just a little like a stalk of corn. The stalk is soft enough to be cut with a knife.

It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked. Some are as small as fingers. Others are as long as men’s arms. Some banana plants grow as tall as a house – even taller!
Not all bananas are eaten as fruit. Some never get sweet, and they are cooked as a kind of vegetable.
People in most countries never see a banana until it reaches the store. But if you visited a country where it’s hot and rains a lot all the year, you might see a banana plantation, a large farm where bananas grow.
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As they get bigger, bananas start turning up. It looks as if they’re growing upside down! Bananas are ready to eat when they turn soft and yellow. Bananas are picked long before this – when they’re hard and green. This is because bananas have to travel many miles before they arrive at a store. On trucks and boats and trains bananas travel all over the world. There are special boats just for bananas and special trains that keep them just cool enough so that they will get ripe while traveling. If bananas are picked when they are ripe (成熟的), they will spoil on the way.
小题1:What’s the weather like in places where bananas grow?
A．Dry and coldB．Cold and wetC．Wet and hotD．Hot and dry
小题2:The fruit of banana plants come from________.
A．a stalkB．a treeC．a seedD． a root
小题3:Bananas are picked long before they are _____________.
A．greenB．ripeC．hardD．red
小题4:Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．All bananas are eaten as fruit.
B．Some banana plants grow taller than a house.
C．Bananas get ripe on their way to the store.
D．It takes about a year before bananas are ready to be picked.
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小题1:Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
A. they can eat a lot   B. they are very heavy, too    C. they are very strong
小题2:Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
A. they are good at running    B. they are very kind and friendly to people
C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
小题3:Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
A. they have enough food to eat
B. if they are sent to school
C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them
小题4:____ can be trained to work for us.
A. Only a few animals       B. A lot of animals        C. Few animals
小题5:Many scientists are working hard to ____.
A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs
C. make bears get in crops
The world is not hungry , but it is thirsty . It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can't drink or use for watering plants directly. Man can only drink and use the 3% - the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted .
　　Now more water is needed. The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it . Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers . But it can be used again. Even if every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?
　　The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it's already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we'll be in no danger of drying up.
小题1:The world is thirsty because ________.
A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water
B．we have enough sea water to use directly
C．we haven't used all the water in rivers and lakes
D．about 97% of water on the earth can't be drunk or used for watering plants directly
小题2:Which of the following is true ?
A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.
B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.
C．97% of the earth is covered with water.
D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.
小题3:From the passage we learn _________.
A．if every city reuses its water, we'll be in no danger of drying up
B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth
C．today in most large cities water is used only once
D．water can be used only once
小题4:To avoid the serious water shortage , which of the following is the most important?
A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.
B．Don't pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.
C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.
D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.
小题5:The name of the passage would be ________
A．The Sea Water 　　　B．How to Save Water　
C．The Thirsty WorldD．The Polluted Water
The little boy entered the house，unhappy．His mother was making cakes in the kitchen．She smiled as she turned around, but       when she saw his face, “Tyler,      happened? Is everything okay?”
“Nothing is okay, Mom.” said the boy, “Today in our science lesson, Mrs Green was talking about the        ．She said that the whole world is getting dirtier and that many animals and plants are        ．She wants us to think of something we can do to help them．I thought all the way home．But there is nothing I can do to make a difference.”
“ Let me tell you a story,” the mother said after thinking for a while. “One morning a man was walking down a beach，there he saw        dying starfish covering the beach，they were pushed up by the waves and it was too far up for them to make their way back by themselves. The man shook his head as he walked along. ‘What a pity! So many starfish will die on the beach.’ The man felt very        for those starfish．He went on walking and just at that time he was         to find a boy in front who was throwing the starfish back into the sea as        as he could．‘How silly you are! My son,’ the man said, ‘there are so many starfish, can you throw all of them back?’ The boy didn’t stop but kept throwing. ‘Though I can’t help them all, I can help this one，and this one, and this one.’ said the boy. Thinking for a moment, the man        to help return the starfish to their home. He smiled and said to himself ‘Sometimes the biggest lesson in life comes from the        person.’”
小题1:
A．shouted B．stoppedC．askedD．cried
小题2:
A．whoB．whatC．whereD．when
小题3:
A．airB．landC．waterD．environment
小题4:
A．dyingB．deathC．deadD．die
小题5:
A．two thousandsB．thousands ofC．thousandD．two thousands of
小题6:
A．happyB．angryC．sorryD．tired
小题7:
A．afraidB．surprisedC．sadD．happy
小题8:
A．slowB．soonC．fastD．far
小题9:
A．beganB．continuedC．forgotD．remembered
小题10:
A．happiestB．smallestC．kindestD．smartest
One morning, Wu Li discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that the desks were no longer in rows(排), but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was too excited about it for the first two days and she couldn’t listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement (安排). “Now our class is quieter,” said Wu. “What’s more, we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It’s a better way to study.”
Li Yu liked it, too. He said, “Group members first discuss, and then show ourselves in front of the whole class. It makes us believe in ourselves.” It was part of a reform (改革) at Li’s school—Baita Secondary School. The school made this reform because they wanted to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes it can improve students’ abilities (能力) to study by themselves and work in groups,” said Zhang Yong, the principal of the school.
However, the reform has demanded (要求) more from teachers. Now they have only about 15 minutes to give the lesson which should be taught in 45 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively.
“The reform demands more, but I’m sure it is helpful,” added Mr Zhang.
小题1:After the new classroom arrangement it was easier for Wu Li and her classmates to ______ in class.
A．discuss with each otherB．sit in the classroom
C．push desks togetherD．teach a lesson
小题2:The school made the reform to provide students with _______ to study.
A．noisier classesB．easier waysC．more seatsD．fewer chances
小题3:The Chinese meaning of the word “effectively” in this passage is _________.
A．简单地B．明确地C．有效地D．认真地
小题4:The teachers __________ after the reform.
A．have to find better ways to teach
B．find it easier to teach
C．spend 45 minutes explaining to the students
D．are happy to explain for only 15 minutes
小题5:The best title of this passage may be “________”.
A．Students’ FriendshipB．Teachers’ Hope
C．Discussion in ClassD．New Look in Class

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