题目内容


One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn't worth(值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.
The father and the son walked on. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, "My dear son, if you had bent (弯身)down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.
小题1:Who picked up the horseshoe at last?
A.Thomas.B.The old father.
C.Both the father and the son.D.Nobody
小题2:When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _______.
A.felt very happyB.didn't say anything
C.beat the sonD.became a little angry
小题3:The farmer bought _______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
A.some foodB.some water
C.some cherriesD.some pennies
小题4:The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _______.
A.he wanted his son to eat them all
B.he wanted his son to do more exercise
C.he wanted to teach his son a lesson
D.he wanted his son to pick them up
小题5: From the story, we can learn that _______.
A.cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them
B.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money
C.if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoe
D.if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small ones

小题1:B
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D

小题1:根据His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知是他父亲自己拾起了马蹄铁,故选B。
小题2:根据His father said nothing but picked it up himself.可知他父亲什么都没说,故选B。
小题3:There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.可知他父亲卖了马蹄铁用这些钱买了些樱桃,故选C。
小题4:根据When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him,可知他父亲这样做的目的就是为了给儿子讲一个人生道理,故选C
小题5:通过文中 父亲的谈话可知,选D,如果我们想做大事,就要从小事开始。故选D。
点评:本文中父亲通过一件捡马蹄铁卖钱买樱桃的事情,给他的孩子上了一堂人生教育课.阅读中注意这位父亲从开始的捡马蹄铁到后来的丢樱桃的行为表现,体会这些行为和他后来讲述的做人道理之间的关系,可以反复多读几遍.然后带着问题,再读短文,找出答题依据,完成短文.
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A judge was working in his room one day when a neighbour ran in and said, “If one man's cow kills another's, is the owner of the first cow responsible?”
“It depends,” answered the judge.
“Well,” said the man, your cow has killed mine.
“Oh,” answered the judge. “Everyone knows that a cow cannot think like a man, so a cow is not responsible, and that means that its owner is not responsible either.”
“I am sorry, Judge,” said the man. “I made a mistake. I meant that my cow killed yours.”
The judge thought for a few seconds and then said,“ When I think about it more carefully, this case is not as easy as I thought at first. ”And then he turned to his clerk and said, “Please bring me that big black book from the shelf behind you.”
小题1:The neighbour asked the judge_______.
A.whether the first cow was responsible
B.whether the owner of the first cow was responsible
C.whether both cows were responsible
D.whether both the owners were responsible
小题2:When the neighbour reported that the judge's cow had killed his, the judge answered that______.
A.a cow was responsible
B.its owner was not responsible
C.neither a cow nor its owner was responsible
D.his cow was responsible
小题3:When the neighbour heard this, he told the judge that_______.
A.there was nothing happened
B.his cow had been killed
C.it was his cow that had killed the judge's
D.both cows had been killed
小题4:When the judge heard that his cow had died, he________.
A.got angry
B.said nothing
C.put his neighbor into prison
D.changed what he had said at first
小题5:In this story the judge was______.
A.a clever judgeB.a humorist C.unfair D.foolish
Two strangers were sitting together in a plane . They were on a long journey . One of the men was a teacher . The other was a farmer .
They sat without talking for a while , then the farmer said , “ Let’s do something to pass the time .”
“ What do you want to do ?” the teacher asked .
“ We can ask each other riddles (谜语 ),” the farmer said, “ You start.”
“ Let’s make the rules first ,” the teacher said . “ And to make the game more interesting , let’s play it for money . If we don’t know the answer to the riddle , we have to pay a dollar .”
The farmer thought about this for a while , then he said , “ That’s not fair(公平 . You are a teacher , an educated ( 受过教育的) man . You know more things than I do . I am just a farmer .”
“ That’s true ,” the teacher said , “ What do you think we should do ?”
The farmer said , “ If you don’t know the answer to a riddle ,you pay me 100 dollars .If I don’t know the answer to the riddle , I’ll pay you 50 dollars.”
The teacher thought for a while , then he said , “ OK. That’s fair . Who’ll go first ?”
“I will ,” the farmer said . “ Here’s my riddle . What has three legs when it walks , but only two legs when it flies ?”
The teacher thought and thought , “ What has three legs when it walks, but only two when it flies ?” Then he said , “ That’s a good one . I don’t know the answer .” He gave the farmer 100 dollars and said , “ Tell me the answer . What is it ?”
“ I don’t know , either .” The farmer said , and gave him 50 dollars .
小题1:At first the two men sat there without talking because ________ .
A.the farmer didn’t like the teacherB.the teacher didn’t like the farmer
C.the farmer liked to tell jokesD.they didn’t know each other
小题2:The farmer wanted to __________ .
A.make the journey interesting .B.see if the teacher was lucky
C.know if the teacher was clever .D.make friends with the teacher .
小题3:The teacher thought at first that the farmer __________ .
A.would fail the gameB.knew more then he.
C.could answer any riddles .D.would win the game .
小题4:From the short story we know that __________ .
A.the teacher was cleverer than the farmer .
B.an educated man is not always clever.
C.both of the two men could know the answer
D.Neither of the two men was clever.
小题5:The best title of this story is __________ .
A.How to Answer Riddles .B.A Rich Teacher.
C.A Way of Getting Money.D.A Clever Farmer.
阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列材料,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
People say that George Washington, the first president of the United States, never told a lie. But it seems that the president was not without faults.
A New York library recently found that Washington borrowed two books from the library in 1789. He didn’t return them.
If he were still alive, he would have to pay the library $300,000 for being 220 years late.
On October 5, 1789, when the first president borrowed the books form the New York Society Library, he didn’t sign his name in the borrower’s book. He just wrote “president” to show who had taken them out.
The two books should have been brought back a month later but were never returned. Workers at the library realized the books were missing.
The New York Society Library doesn’t expect anyone to pay the fine. But it hopes that someone will return the books.
小题1:Gorge Washington is__________.
A.the president of the US now
B.the first president of the US
C.the first black president of the US
D.the president who always borrowed the books without returning them back
小题2:Gorge Washington borrowed a book from ________.
A.the Washington Public Library
B.the New York Society Library
C.the Paris Society Library
D.the Chinese Public Library
小题3:The library hopes _________.
A.Gorge Washington will return the book.
B.Gorge Washington will pay the fine
C.someone will find the book and return it
D.someone will pay the fine for the president
Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class: he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will notice the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his voice always change according to what he is talking about.
The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts(天赋) of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand(预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.
A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience take an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is in his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.
I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written. 
小题1:The word “audience” in the third paragraph means ________.
A.students
B.people who watch a play
C.people who are not on the stage
D.people who listen to something
小题2:Students in a good teacher’s class are always ________.
A.activeB.quietC.noisyD.sad
小题3: In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s?
A.The teacher must learn everything by heart.
B.He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.
C.He has to deal with unexpected(未预料到)situations.
D.He has to use more facial expression.
小题4:From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________________.
A.Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class.
B.A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.
C.A teacher must speak louder than an actor.
D.A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.
阅读理解
In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.
If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.
Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.
Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have not one to laugh with, no one to cry for.
小题1:According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?
A.Money is everything.
B.Money isn’t necessary.
C.Money is important, but not the most important.
D.With no money, with no success.
小题2: What’s the most important thing for every person according to the writer’s ideas?
A.Only money.B.Health and a long life
C.Only friendship.D.A, B and C
小题3: Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.If you haven’t much money, you can’t get more happiness.
B.You may live a long life even if you are poor.
C.Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.
D.If you are rich, you will have less friendship.
小题4:In fact, all millionaires ____________.
A.have much moneyB.die earlier
C.love their money D.have true love
小题5: What does the sentence “Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage?
A.爱意味着给你,而不能带走。B.爱是可以得到的,不要走开。
C.爱意味着奉献,而不是索取。D.爱是可以索取的,而不必付出。

One evening, Mrs. White said to her husband in surprise, “You look like the football player in the game on TV!” Mr. White watched that man carefully and then said, “Yeah. He is really like me.”
A week later, Mr. White heard that the football player would come to their city. He was very happy. He bought an expensive ticket and went to watch the football game. He wanted to have a look at the player face to face. However, a short time later, Mr. White ran back home. To Mrs. White’s surprise, her husband was black and blue all over his face. “Oh, dear! What happened to you?” , Mrs. White cried(大喊). Her husband answered angrily, “How terrible it was! Many people in our city wanted to hit that player. When I got there, someone began to hit met. Later, more and more people came to hit me. I turned and ran home at once. Luckily, I could run fast, or I’ll never return home.”
根据文章的内容选择最佳答案。
小题1:Mr. White felt __________ when he knew the player would come to their city.
A. sad             B. angry             C. happy
小题2:Mr. White bought an expensive football ticket because __________.
A. Mrs. White asked him to buy it
B. he wanted to see the player
C. he really wanted to watch the game
小题3:The underlined words “black and blue” mean “__________” in Chinese.
A. 黑与蓝           B. 精神焕发         C. 青一块紫一块
小题4:Mr. White ran back home a short time later because __________.
A. the player didn’t like him
B. the game was very boring
C. many people came to hit him
小题5: Which is the best title for the passage?
A. A Bad Player   B. A Football Fan    C. A Football Game
The day is like any other day in his life. Tom walks past the shop on the street corner. He stops to look at the front row of shoes, and he feels happy to see that the pair of shoes he wants very much is still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he feels sorry for himself. He really wants to have them for his birthday.
He sadly walks away and thinks how to tell his mother about it. He knows very well she has little money. He decides not to go home at once , as he looks sad and his mother will notice(注意) it. So he goes to the park and sits on the grass. There he sees a boy moving a wheelchair(轮椅)with his hands . Tom looks at him and is surprised to see that the boy has no feet. He looks at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet”, he thinks. There is no reason or him to feel so sorry and sad. He goes away and smiles, thinking he is happier.
小题1:Tom passes the shop ______.
A.on footB.by bikeC.in a wheelchairD.by bus
小题2:Tom stops in front of the shop because he wants to ______ .
A.buy the shoesB.look at the shoes he liked
C.buy a present for his friendD.get something for his birthday party
小题3:Why did Tom go to the park? Because ______.
A.many nice shoes are sold(卖) there
B.he wants to play there for a while
C.he wants to see his disabled(残疾的) friend
D.he doesn’t want to make his mother worried
小题4: We can learn from the story that Tom ______ .
A.doesn’t like old shoesB.loves his mother very much
C.doesn’t want to stay at homeD.has no feet

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