题目内容

Two strangers were sitting together in a plane . They were on a long journey . One of the men was a teacher . The other was a farmer .
They sat without talking for a while , then the farmer said , “ Let’s do something to pass the time .”
“ What do you want to do ?” the teacher asked .
“ We can ask each other riddles (谜语 ),” the farmer said, “ You start.”
“ Let’s make the rules first ,” the teacher said . “ And to make the game more interesting , let’s play it for money . If we don’t know the answer to the riddle , we have to pay a dollar .”
The farmer thought about this for a while , then he said , “ That’s not fair(公平 . You are a teacher , an educated ( 受过教育的) man . You know more things than I do . I am just a farmer .”
“ That’s true ,” the teacher said , “ What do you think we should do ?”
The farmer said , “ If you don’t know the answer to a riddle ,you pay me 100 dollars .If I don’t know the answer to the riddle , I’ll pay you 50 dollars.”
The teacher thought for a while , then he said , “ OK. That’s fair . Who’ll go first ?”
“I will ,” the farmer said . “ Here’s my riddle . What has three legs when it walks , but only two legs when it flies ?”
The teacher thought and thought , “ What has three legs when it walks, but only two when it flies ?” Then he said , “ That’s a good one . I don’t know the answer .” He gave the farmer 100 dollars and said , “ Tell me the answer . What is it ?”
“ I don’t know , either .” The farmer said , and gave him 50 dollars .
小题1:At first the two men sat there without talking because ________ .
A.the farmer didn’t like the teacherB.the teacher didn’t like the farmer
C.the farmer liked to tell jokesD.they didn’t know each other
小题2:The farmer wanted to __________ .
A.make the journey interesting .B.see if the teacher was lucky
C.know if the teacher was clever .D.make friends with the teacher .
小题3:The teacher thought at first that the farmer __________ .
A.would fail the gameB.knew more then he.
C.could answer any riddles .D.would win the game .
小题4:From the short story we know that __________ .
A.the teacher was cleverer than the farmer .
B.an educated man is not always clever.
C.both of the two men could know the answer
D.Neither of the two men was clever.
小题5:The best title of this story is __________ .
A.How to Answer Riddles .B.A Rich Teacher.
C.A Way of Getting Money.D.A Clever Farmer.

小题1:D
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D

试题分析:本文讲述了一个发生在飞机上的小故事,农民用自己的机智赚取了这位老师很多钱。告诉了我们受过教育与的人也不是什么都知道的道理。
小题1:根据Two strangers were sitting together in a plane .描述可知两个人互不认识。故选D。
小题2:根据then the farmer said , “ Let’s do something to pass the time .”描述可知选A。
小题3:根据“ Let’s make the rules first ,” the teacher said . “ And to make the game more interesting , let’s play it for money . 及下文描述可知老师认为农民会输掉这个小游戏。故选A。
小题4:根据文中老师打不出农民的问题,可知选B,受过教育的人也不总是聪明的。
小题5:通过阅读短文可知主要是赞扬了这个聪明的农民,故选D。
点评:本文浅显易懂,层次分明,学生很容易把握文中中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案。
练习册系列答案
相关题目
A man went out with the wrong boots, one with a thick sole(后跟)and the other with a thin one. As he began to walk, he felt uncomfortable, for one foot was higher than the other. He felt very strange and said, “ Is there anything wrong with my legs today? Why is one of my legs long, and the other short? ”
A passer-by told him that he was wearing the wrong boots. He look down and found that it was really so. At once he asked his servant(仆人) to go back home and get another pair.
After a while the servant ran back to him. There was nothing in his hand. So he was angry and shouted at him, "Why didn't you get me the right boots?" “There's no need to change them," the servant said. "The pair at home is the same, one with a thick sole and the other with a thin one."
小题1: Why did the man feel uncomfortable when he began to walk?
A.Because the road was too bad.
B.Because he didn’t know the way
C.Because he wore the wrong boots.
D.Because he had no boots.
小题2:The man's legs themselves _____.
A.were shorter than before
B.were longer than before
C.were broken on his way
D.were right as usual
小题3:What does the word “passer-by" mean in Chinese?
A.路人B.智者C.皮匠D.老者
小题4:What did the servant get him back?
A.He got the right boots quickly.
B.He got nothing when he came back
C.He got the same boots back.
D.He got the different boots back. :
小题5:From the short passage, we know the servant was_______.
A.rightB.carefulC.foolishD.clever
It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves dancing in the cool wind. I felt lonely and life is uninteresting. But one day, the sound of a violin came into my ears. I was so surprised that I ran out to see where it was from. A young girl, standing in the wind, was lost in playing her violin.
I had never seen her before. The music was so wonderful that I forgot who I was.
Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the same place and I was the only listener. It seemed that I no longer felt lonely and life became interesting. We didn't know each other, but I thought we were already good friends.
One day, when I was listening, the sound suddenly stopped. The girl came over to me.
"You must like violin." she said.
"Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?" I asked.
Suddenly, a sad expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.
"I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It is your listening every day that has encouraged me." she said.
"In fact, it is your music that has given me those meaningful days." I answered. "Let us be friends."
The girl smiled and I smiled.
I never heard her play again in my life. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the girl. She is like a dream; so short, so bright that it makes life beautiful.
There are many kinds of friends. Some are always with you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but are close to you. I shall always think of those golden days and the girl with the violin. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.
小题1:The story happened _________.
A.in a parkB.in a lonely placeC.in winterD.in autumn
小题2:The writer's life was _________ because of the girl.
A.boringB.colourfulC.unhappyD.sad
小题3:The underlined word "encourage" means _________ in Chinese.
A.挫败B.启发C.鼓励D.怂恿
小题4:What's the best title for the passage?
A.A Musical GirlB.Wonderful Music
C.A Special Friend in a Special AutumnD.How to Be Friends
Do you know what special birthday presents the German Chancellor Schroeder(德国总理施罗德)gave his mother?
In 1990, he took her to lunch in a Mercedes(奔驰)car for her 80th birthday.
Schroeder’s family was very poor when he was young. Once his grandma had to steal(偷)meat from their neighbors. That was the only way to give the family a good supper. His mother was very sad and cried about it. Young Schroeder held his mother in his arms and said, “Mom, one day I’ll take you out in a Mercedes.” Forty years later he made these words come true.
Schroeder gave the old lady a second special present ten years later.
His father died before he was born. He was killed in World War II. His family didn’t know where his grave(坟墓)was. So Schroeder gave his mother a map on her 90th birthday. This map was very special. It showed where his father’s grave was. The old lady smiled happily at the surprising gift. Then Chancellor held his mother in his arms and kissed her face.
小题1:Where did Schroeder take his mother to lunch for her 80th birthday?
A.In a big restaurant. B.In his office.
C.In a Mercedes car.D.At home.
小题2:When did Schroeder say he would take his mother out in a Mercedes?
A.In 1990.B.In 1950.C.In 2000.D.In 1948.
小题3:What special present did Schroeder give his mother for her 90th birthday?
A.A Mercedes car.B.A grave.
C.A very special map.D.A big cake.
小题4:Who killed his father?
A.The war.B.His grandfather.
C.A driver in a Mercedes.D.An earthquake.
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
A.Schroeder’s family was rich when he was young.
B.Schroeder’s grandma liked stealing things very much.
C.Schroeder was very young when his father died.
D.Schroeder has a strong love for his mom.

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn't worth(值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.
The father and the son walked on. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasn't a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, "My dear son, if you had bent (弯身)down earlier to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things.
小题1:Who picked up the horseshoe at last?
A.Thomas.B.The old father.
C.Both the father and the son.D.Nobody
小题2:When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _______.
A.felt very happyB.didn't say anything
C.beat the sonD.became a little angry
小题3:The farmer bought _______ with the money after he sold the horseshoe.
A.some foodB.some water
C.some cherriesD.some pennies
小题4:The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _______.
A.he wanted his son to eat them all
B.he wanted his son to do more exercise
C.he wanted to teach his son a lesson
D.he wanted his son to pick them up
小题5: From the story, we can learn that _______.
A.cherries are so delicious that most of us like to eat them
B.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money
C.if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoe
D.if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small ones
Among the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the oldest one is the Great Pyramid of Giza. There are three large pyramids at Giza, outside the modern capital of Egypt, Cairo. The largest and most famous one is called the Great Pyramid. The workers built it as a tomb (坟墓) for the Pharaoh Khufu (法老胡夫).
It took more than twenty years to build the Great Pyramid. When it was built, the pyramid was about 146.5 metres high. Over the years it has lost about eight metres off its top.
The pyramid is made of large stone blocks (石块) — 2,300,000 of them! Each of these blocks weighs over 2,000 kilograms. The ancient Egyptians did not have any modern machines. How did they build the pyramid? The pyramid shows that the ancient people were intelligent and had great skills.
People once thought that the Egyptians made slaves (奴隶) do all the work on the Great Pyramid. But in fact, they used farmers.
小题1:From the passage we can learn that _____.
A.Giza is the modern capital of Egypt
B.there are only three pyramids in Egypt
C.the Pharaoh Khufu built the Great Pyramid by himself
D.the Great Pyramid was built (被建) as a tomb for the Pharaoh Khufu
小题2:According to the passage, the height of the Great Pyramid may be_____ metres now.
A.146.5B.138. 5C.154.5D.156. 5
小题3:What does the underlined word “intelligent” mean in Chinese?
A.聪明的B.辛苦的C.诚实的D.热情的
小题4:In fact, the Egyptians used ____ to build the pyramid.
A.machinesB.slavesC.farmersD.children
小题5:What is the writer’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To invite people to visit the Great Pyramid.
B.To give information about the Great Pyramid.
C.To describe his or her trip to the Great Pyramid.
D.To tell how he or she feels about the Great Pyramid.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网