根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整.通顺.每空一词(共10空,每空1分.满分10分)H 小题1: are very important to a person. W 小题2: having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have all kinds of hobbies, such 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

根据短文内容及首字母提示, 补全空格内单词, 使短文完整、通顺，每空一词（共10空；每空1分，满分10分）
H__小题1:___are very important to a person. W__小题2:__ having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be. I have all kinds of hobbies, such as c___小题3:____ stamps, playing musical instruments (乐器)，reading, and d__小题4:____ sport activities. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to c___小题5:___ myself up. Hobbies can help us c___小题6:___ our moods. Many hobbies n小题7:___ devotion(执着), for e___小题8:___, when you play a musical instrument, you have to p__小题9:__over and over in order to perform good music. After a period (时期)if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a habit of yours. But remember a hobby is l___小题10:___gold under the ground, no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, life will be more enjoyable.

小题1:hobbies
小题2:Without
小题3:collecting
小题4:doing
小题5:cheer
小题6:change
小题7:need
小题8:example
小题9:practise
小题10:like

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了爱好对我们每个人的重要性以及如何培养我们的爱好。
小题1:联系下文可知句意为爱好对人很重要。根据系动词are可知主语为复数形式，结合首字母可知填复数名词hobbies爱好，嗜好。
小题2:联系下文可知此处是指没有爱好的意思，结合首字母可知填介词Without，没有。
小题3:联系下文stamps，可知意思是收集邮票，本句中as是介词，意思是如同，后面接名词或者动名词做宾语。结合首字母可知填动名词collecting，收集。
小题4:联系上文可知此处是动名词做介词as的并列宾语，根据下文sports及首字母可知填doing，做运动。
小题5:联系上文，当我心情不好的时候，可知此处是让自己高兴起来的意思，本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形。结合首字母可填cheer，使高兴。
小题6:联系上文，可知爱好能帮助改变我的情绪。Help后面接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，结合首字母可知填原形动词change，改变。
小题7:联系下文描述，可知许多爱好需要执着精神。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态，主语Many hobbies 是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形。结合首字母可知填need，需要。
小题8:联系下文，可知此处意思是例如，for是介词后面一般接名词或者动名词做宾语，结合首字母可知填名词example，例子，榜样。
小题9:联系上下文可知意思是指一遍又一遍的练习。本句中to是不定式符号，后面动词用原形。结合首字母可知填原形动词practise，练习。
小题10:联系下文可知句意为：记住爱好就像是埋在地下的金子。结合首字母可知填介词like，像……一样。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。

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相关题目

从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，并将其字母标号填在横线上。其中有两项是多余的。

A. He works in a factory.
B. She is ten.
C. What’s this?
D. Where is he from?
E. Yes, she is.
F. Yes, they are.
G. Is this boy Wang Lin?

A: 小题1:
B: This is a picture of Tom and his family.
A: 小题2:
B: Yes. He is eleven years old. He is my classmate.
A: Is the man his father?
B: Yes. He is a worker. 小题3:
A: Is this woman his mother?
B: 小题4:
A: Has he got any sisters or brothers?
B: Yes, he has got a sister. And he also has two brothers.
A: How old is his sister?
B: 小题5:      And his brothers are 8 years old.
A: So there are five people in the family.
B: Yes, it’s a big family.

词语释义(共5小题，每小题l分，满分5分)
选择与句中划线部分意义最接近的解释，并将其字母代号填入答题卷相应空格内。
小题1:Yang Shanzhou becomes well-known in China for planting so many trees for people.

小题2:Try again, maybe you will come up with a better idea.

小题3:It's a chicken-and-egg question. I can't answer you now.

小题4:Come and join us. We are short of hands.

A．We need help.	B．We hurt our hands.
C．Our hands are short.	D．We can do it by ourselves,

小题5: My clothes are not fashionable.

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题纸标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
We are beautiful red-crowned cranes. We have red caps on top of our heads. You may t 小题1: the caps are our feathers. In fact, they are combs(冠)。We are one of the l 小题2: birds in size in the world. We are the heaviest cranes. An adult red-crowned crane can w 小题3: up to 11 kilograms. We are good at dancing. I think we are the most beautiful dancers of all the birds. We are also good s 小题4: . We sing loudly and beautifully We are good at flying as well, we fly to warm East Asia when s 小题5: comes. We give birth to baby cranes there. We like to live together on wetlands in Southwest China and some other places. We f 小题6: on worms and small fish. We like to live in long grasses. Water and grasses are i小题7: for us. But sometimes, life is harder these years. We are one of the most e 小题8: birds in the world now. People keep t 小题9: our living areas to make farms and build houses. We don’t have enough space to live. And we don’t have enough food to feed our babies because people f 小题10: and hunt too much. Can you help us!

连词成句。
小题1:these, are, how much, pants (?)
________________________________?
小题2:do, spell, how, it, you (?)
________________________________?
小题3: my, on, book, the, is, box (.)
________________________________.
小题4: ice cream, Lucy, likes (.)
________________________________.
小题5: I, every, play, day, soccer (.)
________________________________.

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容判断下面句子的正（T）误（F）。
In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can't. As a result, US boys and girls have their own dream jobs, such as actors, doctors even president(总统). So US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school.
But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This has put too much pressure(压力) on Chinese children, so leaders in China’s education have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
小题1:The American parents don’t care what their kids can do.
小题2:Many American children have their dream jobs.
小题3:As for Chinese parents, students needn’t do a lot of schoolwork.
小题4:The writer thinks only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
小题5:Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams

任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) （每空一词）
We want some help
Sandy : Please help me . I am a girl from America .I can’t learn Chinese well . My Chinese teacher always speaks too fast . Many of my friends think Chinese is easy . But I don’t ! I can’t get high marks(高分). Sometimes , I can’t understand what the teacher says in class . How I hope I can have a Chinese pen friend .
Jim : I am too short . I am only 1.4 meters tall .I like playing basketball, but they all say I can’t be a good basketball player . How can I be as tall as all my friends ? Can short boys play basketball ? I hope someone can teach me how to be a good guide(后卫).
Joan : I want to be a slim girl . Some of my friends say I am too fat. Is it because my parents are fat, too ? Am I a pretty girl? When I see those slim girls , my eyes are green. I hope to know some ways to be slimmer .
Danny:I need friends .I am sad because I don’t have many good friends to chat with . I am not good at talking. And my face turns red when I am with many people . But I really want to have many friends . Can you tell me how to make friends with other children ?
Children in__小题1:____ of Help

小题2:	Problems	Goals
Sandy	Not being 小题3: at Chinese	To 小题4: a Chinese pen friend
Jim	Being too 小题5:	To be taller and to play 小题6: well to be a good 小题7: .
Joan	Being too 小题8: .	To be slimmer .
Danny	Not having friends to 小题9: with	To know 小题10: to make friends .

Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the 小题1:c            listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the 小题2:o     way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For 小题3:e         , if you can’t remember something when you are doing your 小题4:h       , what will you do? You can look at your books to 小题5:f       the answer.
How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are小题6:i          in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually 小题7:g        at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by 小题8:t         hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking
小题9:o         people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing like these for a long time, you are 小题10:s       to make great progress in your study.

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