Question

阅读短文，然后根据短文内容判断下面句子的正（T）误（F）。
In the United States, parents usually encourage their children to develop their potential (潜能). They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can't. As a result, US boys and girls have their own dream jobs, such as actors, doctors even president(总统). So US parents often encourage their children to take part in all kinds of activities at school.
But things in China are different. Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams. They think that, for a student, staying away from schoolbooks means wasting time. This has put too much pressure(压力) on Chinese children, so leaders in China’s education have called for less homework at the lower grades. Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
小题1:The American parents don’t care what their kids can do.
小题2:Many American children have their dream jobs.
小题3:As for Chinese parents, students needn’t do a lot of schoolwork.
小题4:The writer thinks only healthy kids can become healthy adults.
小题5:Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams

Answer 1

小题1:F
小题2:T
小题3:F
小题4:T
小题5:T

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中美家长对于孩子教育的不同观点，指出只有健康的孩子才能成长为健康的成年人。
小题1:根据They pay attention to what their kids can do, not what they can't.可知本句表述错误。
小题2:根据As a result, US boys and girls have their own dream jobs,可知本句表述正确。
小题3:根据so leaders in China’s education have called for less homework at the lower grades.可知中国孩子作业很多，故本句表述错误。
小题4:根据Only healthy kids can become healthy adults.可知本句表述正确。
小题5:根据Chinese parents often tell their children to study hard and pass exams.可知本句表述正确。
点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案。