题目内容


Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The program works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition(眼睛识别 program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon this technology(技术) will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
However, scientists are also working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, and don’t get dirty like hands or fingers, and even twins have different eyes. So the eye-recognition program can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. However, some other programs may only be 51% correct at present. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition.
In the future your computer will be looking you in the eye. So smile!
小题1:Where has the eye-recognition program already been tested in a few countries? In_______.
A.shops and banksB.shops and schools
C.banks and schoolsD.schools and hospitals
小题2: How does the eye-recognition program work?
A.You look at the machine and type a number.
B.You need to speak and then look.
C.The machine looks at your face.
D.You look at the machine.
小题3: We already have machines that can tell who you are from ________.
A.your eyes or your smell
B.your voice or the mark made by your finger
C.your face or your voice
D.your face or your hand
小题4: Which of the following doesn’t belong to the advantages of the eye-recognition program?
A.Your eyes don’t change as you get older.
B.Eyes don’t get dirty like hands or fingers.
C.Everyone’s eyes are different, even twins have different eyes.
D.We can’t see anything without eyes.
小题5: What problem could there be with the eye-recognition program?
A.Some eyes are the same.B.Eyes can change.
C.It is not always correct.D.Eyes can get dirty like hands.

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:D
小题5:C

试题分析:
小题1:本文第二段第一句为The eye-recognition(眼睛识别 program has already been tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey,意思为眼睛识别程序已经在欧美一些国家的商店和银行被测试,故本题选A。
小题2:本文第一段最后一句是You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.意思为你只要看着机器,机器就能辨别你的身份,也就是说你只需要看着眼睛识别器,他就能工作和运转,故本题选D。
小题3:本文第三段We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.意思为我们已经有了机器能够根据你的嗓音或者是你的指纹而辨别你的身份,故本题选B。
小题4:本文第四段的内容为眼睛识别的好处,主要有人的岁数大了,但眼睛不会变,眼睛不会像手或手指那样容易变脏,每个人的眼睛都是不同的,双胞胎也有不同的眼睛,故本题的D项不是眼睛识别的好处,故本题选D。
小题5:本文的第四段提到眼睛识别系统的准确性为百分之91,所以它的问题是不完全准确,故本题选C。
点评:本文介绍了识别人的多种方式,有眼睛识别,声音,脸型或指纹识别等,主要介绍了眼睛识别程序,谈论了它的测试,优点和不足。阅读本文时,我们应该以眼睛识别的优缺点为中心通读全篇,理解本文的主要内容。
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It’s the end of class.When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their telephones.They want to log on to their micro blogs (登录到他们的微博) to check the interesting things.They want to see what have happened in the last hour.
Since several years ago, more and more people have used micro blogs in our country.Recent surveys (调查) shows that most students in middle schools have a micro blog and some even update (更新) their blogs over five times per day.
“We learn many fresh and interesting things on micro blogs and they have become popular topics in class,” said Kitty Jiang, 14.“If you do not know about them, you are out of loop.” It is also a great place for students to say something about themselves.“My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but it really gives me pressure (压力),” said Alan Wang, 15.“I share these feelings on my micro blog.My friends always give me answers in the same situation.This makes me feel better.”
But parents worry that micro blogging could be a waste of time.Some unhealthy information may even bring danger to kids, they said.
Mr Shen, a professor (教授) asks parents not to worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about micro blogging.Maybe it can become a window for parents to understand their children.“If parents can read their children’s micro blogs, they’ll know what they think, they can know more about their children and help them solve their problems,” he said.He also gives some advice for kids.
-Don’t micro blog for more than one hour a day.
-Never micro blog in class.
-Try to talk face to face with people from time to time.
-Don’t believe all the information on a micro blog.
小题1:According to the passage, what do students log on to their micro blogs to do?
A.check the thingsB.write articles
C.listen to musicD.call their parents
小题2:What’s the meaning of the underlined part “out of loop” in the passage?
A.not excitedB.unhealthyC.unluckyD.not popular
小题3:From Mr Shen’s words, what do micro blogging do?
A.It makes kids crazy while logging on to it.
B.It will bring a lot of unhealthy information.
C.It becomes a window to understand young kids.
D.It will not solve problems for kids
小题4:Which of the following sentence is true according to the passage?
A.It’s good for kids to micro blog for more than one hour a day.
B.Kids should believe all the messages on a micro blog because they are useful.
C.Many young people have written something on micro blogs since two years ago.
D.Kids should try to talk face to face with people, not just micro blogging.
These days it is found that school students hardly have any sports. Is it because they have no interests in sports? It may not be true. They often say they have  1  more important things to do.
What are these important things? Exams! They have to  2  themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost become bookworms ( 书虫 ). In the past, they could do  3  they liked in summer holidays, but now they have to  4  all their time preparing for the exams. So  5  have kept them away from going in for sports.
Because of the pressure from  6  their parents and teachers, they  7  to work harder and spend most of their time on books. As for the students themselves, they don't want to  8  the exams. So it is necessary to give up their school sports and give all their spare time to their studies.
It's true that a good education cannot go  9  physical training and that if a quick mind hardly goes along with a strong body, you can  10  do anything well, and then how can you make great success in life?
小题1:
A.anotherB.otherC.muchD.any
小题2:
A.makeB.haveC.getD.let
小题3:
A.some thingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
小题4:
A.giveB.spendC.takeD.cost
小题5:
A.teachersB.parentsC.studiesD.holidays
小题6:
A.eitherB.bothC.neitherD.none of
小题7:
A.tryB.hopeC.haveD.enjoy
小题8:
A.missB.loseC.leaveD.fail
小题9:
A.withoutB.withC.outD.in
小题10:
A.alwaysB.everC.neverD.still
The keys to reaching or staying at a healthy weight are regular exercise and good eating habits. Teens should get 60 minutes or more of physical activity a day. Note the word “activity”. As long as you’re getting your body moving, it doesn’t have to mean doing difficult exercise or going to the sports hall every day. All that matters is that each week you get the right balance of activity, including aerobics (有氧运动), strength building, and flexibility (柔韧) exercise. Make exercise a habit by arranging some time every day.
On days when you have soccer practice or an aerobics class, you may have no trouble exercising for an hour or more. But most of us are busy, and 60 minutes a day for exercise seems like a lot of time. The good news is that it’s OK to divide it into shorter exercise breaks throughout the day.
Just as you might have a healthy snack to stop yourself from getting hungry, exercise snacks can keep energy levels high. So get up 15 minutes early and do some stretching (伸展) activity. Walk fast or run slowly for 15 minutes after lunch. Do the same thing after school — or walk or bike home. Add to that taking the stairs, PE class, and walking between classes during the day, and you’ve probably reached your 60 minutes.
Here are five simple ways to make an exercise lifestyle change:
小题1:The writer thinks many people probably misunderstand the word“activity” to be “_______”.  
A.physical activityB.body movement
C.sports hall exerciseD.outdoor exercise
小题2:When exercising, the most important fact is ________.
A.the time spent on exercise
B.the intensity of activity
C.the difficulty of exercise
D.the right balance of activity
小题3:The author advises dividing activity into shorter exercise breaks because ___.
A.exercising for a long time is bad for people’s health
B.it has the same effect as soccer practice
C.people usually haven’t much time to exercise
D.no one can spare lots of time to exercise
小题4:What’s the best title for this passage?
A.Regular exercise.B.School exercise.
C.Indoor exercise.D.Difficult exercise

C
“Everything happens for the best.” Whenever I faced disappointment, my mother would say this to me.
After I graduated form college in 1932, I decided to find a job in radio as a sports announcer(广播员). I went to Chicago and knocked at the door of every station. But unluckily, I was refused every time.
At one station, a kind lady told me that big stations wouldn’t hire(雇佣) a person without any experience and suggested that I try my luck at smaller stations. Following her advice, I went back to Dixon, where I had grown up. There were no such jobs in Dixon, and my father said a newly-opened store wanted a local athlete to work for it. I wanted this job, but I was refused again.
“Everything happens for the best,” Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.
As I left his office, I felt so frustrated. “How can I become a sports announcer if I can’t get a job in a radio station?” I asked aloud.
While I was waiting for the elevator, I heard someone calling. It was MacArthur. “What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he asked me to have a try. He was pleased with my performance, and he offered me a chance to work there.
On my way home, I thought of my mother’s words: “If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn’t have happened if without the failure before.”
小题1:Why couldn’t the writer find a job at big radio stations?
A.Because he never graduated from college.
B.Because he didn’t work hard in college.
C.Because he didn’t have much experience.
D.Because he didn’t know about sports.
小题2:Which of the following is the correct order of events?
a. The writer got a job as a sports announcer at a radio station.
b. The writer was refused when he wanted jobs in Chicago.
c. The writer graduated from college.
d. The writer went back to his hometown to look for a job.
A.cbdaB.cbadC.bcdaD.bcad
小题3: Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The writer’s parents didn’t want him to be a sports announcer.
B.There were no radio announcer jobs in the writer’s hometown.
C.The writer became uninterested in being a sports announcer.
D.The writer got a job as a sports announcer in Dixon at last.
小题4: According to the last paragraph, what did the writer’s mom want to tell him?
A.He shouldn’t be a sports announcer.
B.Disappointment leads to failure.
C.He should be proud of himself.
D.Everything will be OK if he keeps trying.

Someone is singing next door, but you feel unhappy because her singing is terrible. So you think she is just making noise. We know that too much noise makes people feel terrible.
Scientists are still trying to find out more about noise, but already it is known that a noise of over 85 decibels(分贝) can make some people tried and anxious(焦虑的).
In the past we thought only workers in very noisy places became deaf easily. Today, scientists believe that 10% of all workers in Britain become deaf in their work.
There are also new dangers from noise. Pop music, for example, can reach 120 decibels when it is played loudly five feet away! Only a plane can make such loud noise when it takes off.
There was an experiment in the United States. Some people would be given a lot of money if they stood below a jet when it was taking off over their heads. No one got the money after the jet flew past because all of them died in the noise.
People can’t pay their attention on what they are doing when there is much noise. Workers in noisy offices, for example, do their work more slowly than workers in quiet offices. Another study shows that workers in factories can do dull(枯燥的) jobs better when lively music is played for them. 
Topic
Too much noise makes people feel ___1____
Sources(源) of noise
. terrible singing
. pop music when it is played ___2____ nearby
. loud noise made by a plane taking off overhead
Harm of noise
. A noise of over 85 decibels can make people feel tired and anxious.
. 10%of all workers in Britain become ___3___ in their work.
. Some people lose their ____4___ in the noise of a plane taking off over their heads.
. Workers in noisy places do their work more ___5___ than those in quiet places.
A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to  31  in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 32  forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.
  Elephants, tigers and many 33  animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 34  began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 35  pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 36  to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them.  37  did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 38  in the same way.
  You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 39  in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 40  there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 41  a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 42 . They make a noise rather like a dog 43 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- 44 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 45  people to protect wild animals.
小题1:
A.work B.study C.live   D.enjoy
小题2:
A.many B.a few C.no   D.not
小题3:
A.otherB.others  C.the other D.another
小题4:
A.peopleB.animals C.plants  D.things
小题5:
A.grewB.made  C.got  D.kept
小题6:
A.fireB.hotness C.heat  D.stoves(炉子)
小题7:
A.so  B.Such  C.As  D.Nor
小题8:
A.lived B.died(死)C.came  D.left
小题9:
A.besidesB.except  C.andD.or
小题10:
A.live B.to live C.livedD.living
小题11:
A.have B.without C.with  D.get
小题12:
A.highB.higher  C.shortD.shorter
小题13:
A.ShoutingB.crying C.barking D.talking
小题14:
A.tigersB.men C.wolvesD.elephants
小题15:
A.to  B.for  C.like   D.of

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