题目内容

One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn(谷仓), they found a mouse hole in a corner and they used smoke to force the mice inside the hole to come out. A while later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another. Then, everyone thought that all the mice had ran away. But just as they began to clean up, they saw two mice squeezing(挤)out at the mouth of the hole. With some efforts, the mice finally got out. However, it was strange that after they came out of the hole, they did not run away immediately. Instead, one ran after the other near the mouth of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the tail of the other.
Everyone was puzzled, so they stepped nearer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was blind and could not see anything, and the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.
After seeing what happened, everyone was silent and lost in thought. During the meal time, the group of people sat down in a circle and started to chat about what happened to the two mice.
One serious American official said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of king and guard." The others thought for a while and said: "That was why!"
A smart French said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of husband and wife." Again the others thought for a while, and all felt it meaningful.
A Japanese said: "I think the relationship between those two mice was that of mother and son." Once again the others thought for a while, and felt this was more reasonable. So they expressed agreement another time.
At that moment, one Chinese asked: "Why did those two mice have to have a certain relationship?"
Suddenly, the group looked back at the Chinese and didn't say any words. The American official, the French and the Japanese who had spoken earlier all lowered their heads in shyness, and did not dare to answer.
In fact, the true love is not built on friendship, loyalty(忠诚) or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.
小题1:Neither of the two mice ran away immediately because_______.
A．one was trying to help the blind oneB．one was biting the other
C．the mouth of the hole was too smallD．they were not afraid of smoke
小题2:Why did they lower their heads in shyness according to the passage?
A. Because they did not dare to answer.
B. Because they regretted(后悔)driving a poor blind mouse away.
C. Because they had mistaken the relationship of the mice.
D, Because they did not express themselves much better.
小题3:It is clear that_______.
A．all the mice came out of the hole easily
B．each of the people understood the relationship differently
C．the people wanted to kill the mice with smoke
D．the people knew one of the mice was blind at the first sight
小题4:The best title for the passage is_______.
A．Two lovely miceB．Help produces loveC．Love is allD．Friends in need

小题1:A
小题2:D
小题3:B
小题4:C

试题分析：这篇文章通过两只老鼠在面临生命危险之时的故事，告诉了我们真爱的意义。
小题1:细节题。根据文章the other was trying to allow the blind mouse to bite on his tail so that he could pull the blind one with him to run away.可知，这两个老鼠中的一个老鼠没有立即跑掉，是为了帮助另外一个盲老鼠。故选A
小题2:推断题。根据文章可知，他们害羞的低下了头是因为觉得自己刚才表达的观点不好。故选D
小题3:细节题。从文章中可知，每个人对这两个老鼠的关系都有着不同的想法。故选B
小题4:主旨题。这篇文章通过两个老鼠之间的故事告诉了我们真爱的意义。故选C
点评：议论文的作答，重在理解作者的写作思路和所要表达的观点。本文的理解不会出现大的问题，学生在解答此类题目时，首先把握好每段的第一句，尤其是第一段的第一句话，要对其进行仔细的理解，把握中心。联系上下文结合作者的写作意图，在题目中选择最符合的答案。
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Tom is a son of a farm owner. One New Year’s Day, when he was 15,his father asked him      on the farm for one year when he was free. Tom was      with his father’s idea. “ That isn’t my job. I have      school work to do.” Hearing this , his father said,” I promise to give you the best present if you      finish one year’s work.”  Tom thought for a while and      .
Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked hard until evening ,just like       famers.Time passed quickly. Tom’s crops(庄稼)grew well.       the last day of the year, the father called his son to him.“I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard      year,”said his father.” Now tell me     you want.”
The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. “I’ve already got the best present: No pains, No gains. I think this is what you wanted me to know.” His father was        to hear that.
小题1:
A．worksB．workC．workingD．to work
小题2:
A．happyB．excitingC．excitedD．unhappy
小题3:
A．much tooB．too muchC．a lotD．many
小题4:
A．canB．needC．mustD．should
小题5:
A．saidB．answeredC．agreedD．asked
小题6:
A．otherB．the othersC．any elseD．others
小题7:
A．OnB．atC．inD．from
小题8:
A．the wholeB．whole theC．all theD．the all
小题9:
A．whereB．whatC．whichD．why
小题10:
A．pleasedB．unpleasedC．unsatisfiedD．sad
A poor girl was selling flowers in the street  21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she  22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped  23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked  24  the door and a man came out. She asked  25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didn't want  26 . She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the  27 of a tall wall. She looked  28 the flowers. 'Ihe flowers  29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light,   30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She  31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them  32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't  33 .The girl told her that she had to  34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her  35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl laughed  36 .
It snowed  37  that night. The girl died  38 a smile on her face.   39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and   40 .
小题1:
A． inB．onC．atD．（不填）
小题2:
A．couldB．had betterC．would likeD．had to
小题3:
A．in front ofB．in the front ofC．behindD．beside
小题4:
A．atB．toC．inD．for
小题5:
A．whatB．whyC．ifD．when
小题6:
A．someB．anyC． nothingD．something
小题7:
A．headB．footC．topD．middle
小题8:
A．forB．upC．(不填)D．at
小题9:
A．feelsB．feltC．smelt D．smells
小题10:
A．andB．butC．soD．or
小题11:
A．wentB．gotC．lookedD．flew
小题12:
A．hasB．wasC．hadD．were
小题13:
A．get moneyB．go outC．come to see herD．stay at home
小题14:
A．fly into the skyB．come hereC．sell flowersD．help others
小题15:
A．didn't worryB．not to worryC．to not worryD．to worry not
小题16:
A．happyB．happierC．happiestD．happily
小题17:
A．heavilyB．heavyC．largelyD．strongly
小题18:
A．hadB．hasC．withD．without
小题19:
A．By the way B．At the same timeC．except the girlD．By way
小题20:
A．looked after the girlB．talked about the girlC．enjoyed themselvesD．watched themselves
Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State High School swimming champion（冠军）. Like many young trainers, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious illness prevented her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn’t stop her from going forward. Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming.
For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world’s best long-distance swimmers. In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women’s record for the course. In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.
Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span(跨度) of water is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling(与---作战) the water for two days, she had to give up for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and strong desire to succeed. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had touched the other shore.
When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things---travelling the world as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.
小题1:What was Nyad’s early interest?
小题2:When did Nyad set the record for a ten-mile marathon swimming?
小题3:According to the passage, how many times did Nyad join the long-distance swimming?
小题4:What did Nyad do after she finished swimming?
小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
阅读与表达（每小题2分，共10分）
My name is Liu Fang. For a long time, I dreamed of doing something in Western China and last year after I left my college, I became a volunteer (志愿者) teacher. It has changed my life completely!
I traveled a long way from Yangkang Railway Station to a small village by bus in the noth part of Qinghai province. On my way there, I thought about the village, the school, the first day and  the children there. However, my heart sank (沉下) when I arrived there. It wasn't what I thought of. It didn't look like a school at all! How small it was! The school had only three rooms, one for Grades 1, 2 and 3, and the other for Grades 4, 5 and 6. There was a third classroom for me.   
The children welcomed me warmly on my first day. They asked me a lot of questions and I told them stories about myself and my life in Shanghai. The next day, I gave them a test to find out their level (水平). To my surprise, over half of the students didn’t pass the test, but they all wanted to learn new things. 
I spent many nights getting ready for the lessons, reading test papers and marking homework. I enjoyed teaching these lovely and hardworking children, and I could see that they were making progress (进步) with my help. I have also learned a lot from them. I understand their lives better, and I realized that they really needed me a lot.
I have worked in the village for a year now. I'm very happy and the experience has been very useful for me. Now I know how to look after myself. I love the children. In fact, I would like to go on working here.
小题1:Is Liu Fang a college student now?
小题2:What did Liu Fang think of the school when she saw it?
小题3:How was she getting on with the children?
小题4:What did she think of her work experience in the village?
小题5:Why does she want to go on working there?
An American writer, Mr Green once(曾经) said, “Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.” It is true that everybody talks about the weather. Many people begin their talks by saying, “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it will rain?” “I think it’s going to snow.”
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But sometimes they don’t agree with each other. One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It’s going to rain tomorrow.” Another man will say, “No, it’s going to be fine tomorrow.”
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it’s going to rain, and he doesn’t look for anything else. When friends have a picnic, they hope the weather is going to be fine and they can sit eating their lunch under the blue sky.
Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn’t always tell us what we want, and sometimes he makes a mistake. Still, he is right most of the time.
小题1:People often begin their talk by ______.
A．saying hello to each otherB．Drinking tea
C．Looking for good weatherD．saying something about the weather
小题2:People sometimes have different ideas about ______.
A．what the weather is going to be likeB．what we should do about the weather
C．how to begin a talkD．how to have fine weather
小题3: ______, they always hope the weather is going to be fine.
A．When people talk about weatherB．When people stay at home
C．When the farmers need waterD．When people have a picnic
小题4:According to the passage, which is NOT RIGHT?
A．Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says.
B．People often look for the weather they want.
C．The weatherman never makes a mistake.
D．Many people begin their talks by talking about the weather.
小题5:What is the best title for the passage?
A．Weather ReportB．Story About a Weatherman
C．About WeatherD．How to Begin a Talk
Every day, life is made and lost. Every day, life goes on. Every day we experience some of the most important parts of life and may not even realize it: love, generosity, and perseverance. These values aren’t just important to us, they make the world what it is.
Scientists say that the gravity makes the world turn, but some people say that love makes  it  go around. Love can be found anywhere: in families, friends, even strangers. Even if you can’t see it, you know it’s there.
Love may connect people all over the world, but what would the world be without generosity? Whether after a national disaster or a school fund raiser, one thing is certain--- it is better to give than to receive. Generosity is found everywhere and whether it’s a large or small act, it makes a difference. Most of all, generosity is not something you need any qualifications（资格）for, and no matter what you do, it can make a difference. Sometimes, though, it takes effort to be generous, which leads us to perseverance.
Founding a country, riding a bike, or finishing a novel, these are all finished with perseverance. Perseverance is the one thing that can help us achieve whatever we want. It is what helps scientists discover cures for illnesses, and athletes become winners. You may fail, but every time you make a mistake, that’s one less to make the next time.
There is an infinite(无限的) number of things we value. But without love, generosity, and perseverance, we just don’t think that our lives or the world would be the way it is.
小题1:The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph means         .
A．the worldB．the gravityC．the valueD．the experience
小题2:To be generous, the writer thinks       .
A．you needn’t make effort
B．you should be qualified(有资格的)
C．you should give all you have
D．you find it meaningful whatever you do
小题3:The meaning of the word “perseverance” is       .
A．财富B．体力C．毅力D．机遇
小题4:Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A．Perseverance is the only thing to help us achieve success.
B．People don’t understand life they experience at all.
C．Helping others is always better than receiving help.
D．What the world is like depends on the gravity and love.
小题5:The best title for the passage may be       .
A．Success and failureB．Three valuesC．Endless loveD．Hard life
When I was five years old, my mother first asked me a  41   . “What’s the most  42 Part（部分）of one’s body（身体）?” she asked me. At the moment, I  43   listening to songs very much, so I answered, “My  44  , Mom.” “I don’t think so,” said my mother. She always asked me this question, but I  45  gave her the right (正确的) answer.
Last year, my grandmother  46  the world. For the first time, I saw my mother  47  so sadly. All the people in my family were very 48  . That night, my mother asked the  49 question again. “You need to  50   this important lesson today, my dear,” she said to me. “The most important part of one’s body is the shoulder (肩膀).”
“  51   ?” I asked.
“Because your shoulders can hold the head of a friend or one of your family,” my mother said. “Everyone  52   a shoulder to cry on when he or she  53   something sad. I hope that you have  54   love and strong (强壮的) shoulders. Then your friends and family can cry on them.”
“My shoulders are  41   strong now,” I said. “You can cry on each of them, Mom.”
小题1:
A．jokeB．lessonC．subjectD．question
小题2:
A．interesting B．importantC．expensiveD．dangerous
小题3:
A．enjoyed B．stoppedC．forgot D．disliked
小题4:
A．feetB．ears C．arms D．hands
小题5:
A．oftenB．usuallyC．neverD．always
小题6:
A．leftB．lovedC．startedD．improved
小题7:
A．see B．cryC．runD．dance
小题8:
A．freeB．sadC．happyD．relaxed
小题9:
A．goodB．secondC．sameD．different
小题10:
A．teachB．watchC．planD．learn
小题11:
A．Who B．WhyC．How D．What
小题12:
A．needsB．buys C．sellsD．rents
小题13:
A．keepsB．meetsC．takes D．believes
小题14:
A．no B．a fewC．any D．lots of
小题15:
A．only B．notC．very D．hardly

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