题目内容

缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） （每空一词）
CCTV reported that a strong earthquake struck the southwestern Chinese province of Sichuan on Saturday, k 小题1:more than 30 people and injuring hundreds of others on April 20.2013. The quake hit just after 8 a.m. local time about 115 kilometers(70 miles) a 小题2:from the provincial capital, Chengdu, according to the China Earthquake Networks Center gauging it at 7.0.
Many people were injured or l  小题3: their lives. And lots of houses were fallen down b 小题4:of the strong quake. They have no place to live and the government has s 小题5:lots of lodges（帐篷）to them. And the government set up the medical team to save people who are in danger and p 小题6:drinking water and food for them at the same time.
Many organizations have r 小题7:money to help Ya’an people. After earthquake, some people hope to go to the earthquake's scene to help people in need as v 小题8:. Although we can't go to the earthquake's scene, we can help them in other w 小题9:. For example we can donate money, clothes and other things as we can and send them in time.
We are s 小题10:Ya’an People can overcome（克服）the difficulties at present with the help of the people from all over China. Ya’an, come on !

小题1:killing
小题2:away
小题3:lost
小题4:because
小题5:sent
小题6:provided
小题7:raised
小题8:volunteers
小题9:ways
小题10:sure

试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了雅安地震发生后政府和社会各界对于受灾人民的救助情况。
小题1:联系上文，可知此处指的是这场地震杀死了超过三十人。现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是逻辑上的主谓关系。结合语境及首字母可知填现在分词killing，杀害，杀死。
小题2:联系下文，可知此处指的是在离省会程度115千米远的地方。结合语境及首字母可知填away，在远处。
小题3:联系上下文，可知此处指的是许多人失去了他们的生命。结合语境可知此处描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般现在时态。根据首字母可知填过去式动词lost，丢失，失去。
小题4:联系下文，可知此处指的是由于大地震。结合语境及首字母可知填连词because，因为。
小题5:联系上下文，可知此处指的是政府已经给他们送去了许多帐篷。结合前文助动词has及首字母可知填过去分词sent，送给。
小题6:联系下文，可知此处指的是同时给他们提供饮水和食品。结合语境可知此处描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般现在时态。根据首字母可知填过去式动词provided，提供。
小题7:联系上下文，可知此处指的是许多组织已经筹集了资金来帮助雅安的人们。结合前文助动词have及首字母可知填过去分词raised，举起，筹集。
小题8:联系前文描述，可知此处指的是一些人希望作为志愿者帮助这些困难的人们。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词volunteers，志愿者。
小题9:结合语境可知此处指的是以另一种方法帮助他们。结合首字母可知填复数名词ways，道路，方法。
小题10:联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我们相信雅安人们能够克服目前的困难。结合语境及首字母可知填形容词sure确信的。
点评：首字母一直是英语考试中的难点，得分率比较低。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据文章前后句子之间意思推断出词义，并结合首字母推断出所缺单词，然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，确定单词词形，进行适当词形变化。
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相关题目
假如你叫李华，你打算中考结束后和同学们结伴出游，但遭到了父母的反对。请结
合此事，谈谈如何对待父母及如何解决日常生活中与他们意见不一致的问题。
要求：1. 逻辑清晰，语言通顺，观点不限，自由发挥，无需标题。
2. 文中不能以任何方式出现真实的人名、校名和县（市）区名及其它相关信息。
3. 词数：80-100。
参考词汇：中考 the High School Entrance Examination
短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
China started to make its sixth population census (人口普查) from November 1, 2010. Census workers would go to every home to check who lived there. They would ask family members questions about   1  names, ages, jobs and so on.
China holds a census every about 10 years. The   2  one was in 1953. At that time, there were only about 600 million people in China. But in 2000, the number was 1.29 billion (十亿).
 3  does our country make a population census?
First, the census will help draw a big picture of the country. China has the largest population  4 the world, and it is still growing. The government could use the information from the census to help   5  to live better lives. For example, if the population census shows that there are a lot of kids in your area , the government will know that they have to   6  more schools there.
Second , from the population census, scientists can learn more about population growth. In some years the population grows larger than in others. Even in the same year, population growth is not the same in   7  places. Scientists can use the information to look for reasons behind the growth.
Third, the census will help to find the number of foreigners who are  8  in China. It can also find out how many Chinese have moved to other countries.
1. _______________   2. _______________   3. _______________  
4. _______________   5. _______________   6. _______________  
7. _______________   8. _______________
Do you know London Zoo?  London Zoo is the world’s oldest scientific (科学的) zoo.  It has a history of about 180 years. London Zoo has about 755 kinds of animals. There are lions, camels, giraffes, snakes, tigers, monkeys and many more. There is also an aquarium（水族馆）in the zoo. It has many kinds of fishes. London Zoo doesn’t open every day. It doesn’t open on December (十二月)25th.So do not go to visit it on that day. The zoo opens at 10 am and closes at 4 pm in winter and 5: 30 pm in spring, summer and autumn.
根据短文内容回答问题
小题1:How old is London Zoo?_____________________________________________________
小题2:How many kinds of animals does London Zoo have?   ____________________________
小题3:Is there an aquarium in the zoo? _______________________________________________
小题4:Does London Zoo open every day?_____________________________________________
小题5:What time does the zoo open in winter?______ ________________________
小题1:It is easy to protect the planet! These tips help save limited resources, especially water. So give the tips a try and get green. You can take short showers instead of having a bath and turn off the water while brushing your teeth. Be sure to ask your parents before trying any of these tips.
小题2:It might not seem like such a big deal, but think about how much time you spend sitting before your computer and playing computer games. And then you get up to go to school the next morning with a very heavy backpack. Now, without moving anymore, check out your posture.
小题3:The school year always brings new friends, new teachers, new assignments, and unfortunately some new germs. But don’t worry; a new school year doesn’t have to mean new illnesses! Follow these tips and you might score a perfect attendance (出席人数) record this year!
小题4:Going to school is an exciting time because everything’s new --- teachers, new package of markers when last year’s set works just well. In addition to reusing old supplies, we’ve got a great list of ways to be green in the new school year.
小题5:Be sure to ask your parents and yourself to save energy in the summer. You can try any of these tips. Turn off the TV and play in a garden or park. Turn off your computer before you go to bed each night.
A．Green Tips: Conserve Resources Turn off the water while brushing your teeth.
B．Green Tips: Save Power Play outside instead of using electricity.
C．Green Tips: Back to School Reusing anything possible is better for the environment
and yourself!
D．20 Tips for a Germ-free School Year Wash your hands with soap and water to kill germs.
Drinking water: Bottled or From the Tap?    For every six water bottles we use,
only one makes it to the recycling bin.
F. Bad Posture Means Pain           Kids should carry backpacks that weigh less than 10 to
15 percent of their body weight.
In English-speaking countries, ____is unlucky number while ____is unlucky number in China.
A．14;4B．13;4C．11;4D．13;0
短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
Anger(生气) is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when your friend borrows your favourite thing and then 小题1:b      it, you may get really angry.
　　Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe much faster, your小题2:f    turns red and you may want to break something or hit someone, but sometimes, you try to hide your anger. For example, you may hide it in your head. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a 小题3:h     or your stomach may hurt.
　　In fact, it's not 小题4:g     to hide your anger, and it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right 小题5:w    , without hurting others or yourself. Let me give you some advice.
　　When you get angry, you can talk about it with小题6:o     people. It's 小题7:h    to talk about your anger with other people, such as parents, teachers, good friends etc. When you talk about anger, those 小题8:b      feelings can start to go away. On the other hand, when you start to feel angry, you can do some other小题9:t     : count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things, and so on.
In a word, don't let your anger小题10:c    you. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse.
首字母填空（10小题*1=10分）
My friend is a taxi driver. He has been a taxi driver for ten years. It’s a nice job m 小题1: of the time. He can meet a lot of people. He always works at night because there is too much t  小题2:  during the day. He usually goes home between two o’clock in the morning. There are some very s小题3:  things, which often happen at night.
One day my friend was t小题4:  a woman back home from a party at three o’clock in the morning. She has her little dog with here. When they got to her house, she found she had lost her key. So my friend waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in t 小题5:  the window. My friend waited and waited. After half an hour of honking（鸣汽车喇叭）he d 小题6:  to find out what was going on. He t小题7:  the dog to a tree and started to climb in.At that moment some policemen came. They thought my friend was a t 小题8: . L 小题9: , the woman came downstairs. She must have gone to sleep and f 小题10:  about my friend and the dog.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
When every Apple Fan was waiting for the next surprise, Steve Jobs, the founder and former CEO of Apple, p小题1:  away on October 5th, 2011, at the a 小题2:  of fifty-six after a seven-year-long battle with cancer.
What is Jobs best remembered for? Many of u 小题3:  would name some great products：the iPod, iTouch, the iPhone and the iPad. They have changed the way we e 小题4:  music, television, and even books.
But Jobs brought much more to the world t 小题5:  these popular products. As a successful businessman, Jobs’ passion (激情) and energy e 小题6:  the world. He told us “do what you love”. He said, “the only thing that k 小题7:  me doing is that I love what to do.” He believed that “People with passion can change the world for the better”. Jobs made computers i 小题8:  and easy to use. His iPhone, iPad and iTouch are popular around the world. People say Jobs sold d 小题9: , not products. As the US President Barack Obama said, Jobs was “brave enough to think d 小题10: , bold (大胆的) enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it”.

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