题目内容

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard and they have too much homework to do every day. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their teachers and classmates.
Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student, Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang. He killed his roommate Xiao Huang by poisoning(投毒) the water in the drinking machine in their dormitory（寝室）.
A recent report says about 18% of teenagers（青少年） have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secrets.
Liang Hong, an expert（专家） on teenagers from Beijing Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
Talk to your parents or teachers often.
Take part in group activities and play sports.
Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.
小题1:Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because _______.
A．he was afraid ofh isteacher
B．his finger was badly hurt
C．he didn’t look cool
D．he was so worried about his studies
小题2:What was Xiao Li’s problem?
A．He did badly in his lessons.
B．He had a bad headache.
C．He had trouble getting on well with his roommate.
D．He didn’t afford to pay for his education.
小题3:If a student often feels worried and unhappy, he or she may have ______.
A．mental problemsB．a coldC．no familyD．no money
小题4:Students who have problems won’t go to see a doctor because ______.
A．they don’t think doctors can help them
B．they think they will look stupid
C．they can’t afford it
D．they don’t think their problems are serious
小题5:What should we do if we have problems with our minds?
A．We should argue with others.B．We should eat more.
C．We should talk to others often.D．We should cut our fingers.

小题1:D
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:C

试题分析：这篇文章主要讲述了现在很多青少年有心理问题，有些是学习不好，有些是和别人相处有问题；这些问题甚至还造成了严重后果。而很多人在有这些问题时不能很好的处理。医生建议当存在心理问题时，要多和别人沟通交流，例如父母朋友或者是医生。
小题1:细节理解题。根据文中第二段内容Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Shandong, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons.刘伟，一个来自山东的初二学生，不能理解他的老师并且学习很差；故选D。
小题2:细节理解题。根据文中第三段内容Xiao Li from a university in Shanghai, got on badly with his roommate, Xiao Huang.来自上海大学的小李，和他的室友小黄相处得不好；故选C。
小题3:细节理解题。根据文中第四段内容A recent report says about 18% of teenagers（青少年） have mental(精神上的) problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having problems in learning and getting on with people.最近的报告显示有近18%的青少年有精神问题，它们包括忧虑，不开心，在学习和与人相处上有问题；故此题选A。
小题4:细节理解题。根据文中第五段内容Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor.一些人认为如果他们去看医生会看起来很傻；故选B。
小题5:判断推理题。根据文中最后部分内容Talk to your parents or teachers often.经常和父母交谈；Take part in group activities and play sports.参加集体活动或运动；Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.如果感觉不开心去看医生；故选C，和别人交谈。
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Do you want to do well in exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you. 
Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.
Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.
Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need. If it asks to give one answer, only write one.
If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.
Try not to 1eave questions unanswered when you finish the text. Sometimes a guess may get you points.
When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
小题1:From the passage, we know we can            to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.
A．tell ourselves not to be nervousB．ask the teacher for help
C．go out for a walkD．take a few deep breaths
小题2:To make sure we understand the questions, we had better             .
A．read it fastB．read it till we finish it
C．read it a few times if possibleD．read it slowly
小题3:When we finish answering all the questions, we need to      
A．hand in at once B．check spelling mistakes
C．worry about our points D．check with classmates
小题4:The underlined word "strategies" in the passage means       
A．策略
B．思维
C．途径
D．智慧
小题5:Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage?
A．Find out how many points we need or how much each question worths.
B．Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the text.
C．If it asks to give one answer, we'd better write more.
D．Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.
It is interesting to visit another country,         there are some questions.When we don’t know the culture very        , it may be difficult to talk          the people there, we may not know how to do shopping.
In a foreign country, we might（可能）not know where to eat or what to order in a restaurant.It is not easy to decide         to tip（付小费）waiters or taxi drivers.When we          help, we might not know how to ask for help.It is not happy to have an experience（经历）           that.
        a short time, then we learn what to do and what to say.We learn         life in     country, and may be we don’t want       
小题1:
A．butB．andC．orD．for
小题2:
A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best
小题3:
A．aboutB．withC．inD．at
小题4:
A．how manyB．how muchC．ifD．which
小题5:
A．likeB．needsC．likesD．need
小题6:
A．asB．forC．likeD．with
小题7:
A．WhenB．BeforeC．AfterD．Until
小题8:
A．to enjoyB．playedC．enjoyedD．play
小题9:
A．otherB．each otherC．othersD．another
小题10:
A．leaveB．to leaveC．leavingD．left
China is a nation with a rich culture in handwriting. “Even though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands,” said a Chinese government official(官员).
Nowadays, the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. As people use computers more often than before, many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters (字). People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.
At present, China is trying to help pupils and teachers to improve their writing with the help of information technology. With the technology, it is hoped that teachers can write their teaching contents (内容) on the blackboard and students can respond by writing, too.
The Chinese character test shows that nowadays, many college students’ handwriting has become worse. Many college students do not know how to compose (组成) words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, many adults also have met the same problem. They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out the character in detail (详细地), they can’t. On the other hand, they can easily type out the character on a computer.
In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of certain technologies. Actually, apart from（除了）technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing.
小题1:People often make a lot of mistakes in writing Chinese characters because ________.
A．they use computers too often and many people have forgotten how to write them
B．Chinese characters are too difficult to write
C．they are using too much English
D．the country forgets to stress the importance of the Chinese writing
小题2:The problem of college students’ handwriting is that _________.
A．they don’t know how to write a Chinese character in the right way
B．they only know how to type out the character on a computer
C．they can write correctly with the help of information technology
D．they don’t know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese characters correctly
小题3:How is China trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing?
A．By punishing people who can’t write correctly.
B．By controlling people’s use of computers.
C．By using information technology.
D．By asking them to write everything with hands.
小题4:What does the underlined word “respond” in the third paragraph mean?
A．抄写B．应答C．修改D．反对
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．Computers are harmful(对……有害的) to our handwriting.
B．How we can write good Chinese characters.
C．Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with hands.
D．Don’t forget our mother language.
Is it true ?
1．Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .
This is not true for adults , although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10 . Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won’ t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .
2．Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .
This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won’ t be any lasting effects .
3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However , people in most countries don’ t need to worry about vitamin A deficiency（缺乏）, night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .
小题1:According to the passage , which of the following is TRUE ?
A．Ready-made glasses will do harm to one’s eyes.
B．Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to children’s eyes.
C．The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A.
D．Watching less television may do harm to children’s eyes.
小题2:Night blindness is most likely caused by _____ .
A．staring for long periods
B．too much beta-carotene
C．not enough vitamin A
D．vision problems
小题3:According to the article , eye problems can be corrected by _____ .
A．wearing specially-made glasses
B．performing eye exercises
C．cutting back on television
D．eating more carrots
小题4:Watching too much television can cause _____ .
A．night blindness
B．lasting eye problems
C．a number of vision problems
D．eye trouble for a limited time
小题5:The main purpose of this article is to _____ .
A．tell people of the importance of their eyes
B．tell people how to protect their eyes
C．tell people to have more carrots
D．tell people something more about their eyes

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear   
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict. _______________ 
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
小题1:Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?
A．Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B．Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C．As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D．Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
小题2:Which is the best title for the last paragraph?
A．What to eatB．When to eatC．Where to eatD．How to eat
小题3:The underlined word ‘facilities’ means _____________.
A．教师B．设施C．活动D．课程
Last March, the H7N9 virus (病毒) hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on. It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染) with H7N9 had the common flu. Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

Don’t be afraid—it’s not easy to be infected with the virus. Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.
Wash your hands. You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.
Cover your nose and mouth. When someone sneezes(打喷嚏) or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you’d better stand a proper distance (距离) while talking to someone who has a cold. And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.
Wear a mask(口罩). Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if
you don’t wash your hands often, it’s no use wearing a mask. And it’s necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.
Do sports often. Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus. 
小题1:When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?
A．In March, 2013.  B．In May, 2013.    C．In March, 2012.
小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.
B．You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.
C．Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%. 
小题3:How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?
A．Three.   B．Four.    C．Five.
小题4:What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?
A．抵抗 B．传播 C．感染
小题5:What’s the main idea of this passage?
A．It tells us how to wash hands.
B．It tells us why we should use masks.   
C．It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.
Can plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat. Some of them are big. And they can eat small animals. One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap（捕蝇草）.
The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant. It grows in dry parts of the United States. Its leaves are like the pages of a book. They can open and close very quickly. Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs. If a fly touches one of the hairs, the leaf closes quickly. The fly cannot get out. In about half an hour, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead. Then, the plant covers the fly. Slowly, the plant eats the fly.
Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground. In some places, the ground is very poor. It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen（氮）.Animal meat has a lot of nitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need. Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!
小题1:The Venus flytrap is a kind of       .
A．plantB．animalC．foodD．meat
小题2:The Venus flytrap grows in        .
A．most parts of the worldB．some parts of Africa
C．dry parts of the United StatesD．wet parts of England
小题3:From the passage, we learn that        .
A．all plants can eat peopleB．all plants can eat animals
C．some plants can eat peopleD．some plants can eat animals
小题4:he underlined word “presses” probably means       in Chinese.
A．挤压B．关上C．打开D．松开
小题5:Some plants eat animal meat because __________.
A．plants are dangerous to animals
B．animals are dangerous to plants
C．plants want to get what they need from animal meat
D．plants want to protect themselves against animals
The students in Shanghai No. 3 Girls High School have a flower-arrangement (插花) lesson every week. The course is the first of its kind among middle schools in Shanghai. It helps the students to enjoy the       of flowers better. That’s why the course has become very popular       the students.
The teachers of the course are all specially trained(专门地培训). They are        at this art and work hard at passing on the skill       students. So far, many students in the school have       a lot of prizes in this field. In order to further       the students’ skills, the teachers usually play       while students are arranging flowers. Students are       with the music, and they       more good ideas for flower-arrangement.
Besides, the teachers       teach the students other skills at the       time. For example, they ask the students to       compositions(作文) about flowers. In this way, students not only        art education but also improve(提高) their writing skills.
Several months ago, some foreign teachers       the school. When they saw common flowers become more lively and meaningful, they were amazed and interested. They made videos and would play them in class for their own       after they returned home.
小题1:
A．color B．beauty C．smell D．shape
小题2:
A．betweenB．aroundC．among D．about
小题3:
A．wellB．niceC．greatD．good
小题4:
A．with B．for C．to D．in
小题5:
A．beaten B．hit C．won D．struck
小题6:
A．drop B．decide C．develop D．train
小题7:
A．music B．games C．jokes D．sports
小题8:
A．happyB．popularC．careful D．angry
小题9:
A．think ofB．run out of C．hold on D．put off
小题10:
A．always B．never C．hardly D．seldom
小题11:
A．differentB．sameC．anotherD．other
小题12:
A．read B．play C．write D．work
小题13:
A．getB．giveC．makeD．take
小题14:
A．arrived B．went C．got D．visited
小题15:
A．parents B．friends C．students D．Classmates

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