题目内容

任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)
Four ways to have a good school-life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life.   How can you get the most from them, and make sure you do not waste this excellent chance to learn?
Be active at school
Don't say things are difficult or boring. Be interested in school-life and your school   subjects. Join in lots of activities.   ①    (hands, quickly, your, class, in, up, put).  Go   around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.  Teachers can not make everything enjoyable.
Keep fit
If you do not eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class.  If you go to bed late and do not have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. __  Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problem
Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to   get back in front.       You can not finish the race. if you rest all the time.  Everyone   fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days.  Don’t let small problems seem very   big and important.  Don't forget to ask for help. You are young; no one thinks you must do   everything quite well!

Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.  Go and play a sport, get   together with friends in the park to relax, learn the piano, or help someone with problems.  If   you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do.  You may read a book, practice   English or help Mother with housework.
Do as I say, and have a happy school-life!
小题1:根据短文完成句子:
Having a good breakfast and having enough sleep can keep you一
小题2:请把文中①处括号内的词组成一个句子。____.
小题3:请把文中②处斜体部分改为含有“so that”的句子,使之与原句意思相同。____.
小题4:请把文中③处画线部分f向句子译成汉语。    一。
小题5:请在④处给出一个小标题,使之能概括出下面一段内容的大意。

小题1:fit/healthy/energetic
小题2:Put your hands up quickly in class./Put up your hands quickly in class./Quickly put up your hands in class./Put up your hands in class quickly.
小题3:Play enough sports every day so that you can keep your body strong.
小题4:如果你总是休息,你是不能完成比赛的。
小题5:Have wonderful weekends./ Plan your time carefully at/on weekends.  /Do meaningful things at /on weekends.

试题分析:
小题1:句意:吃好的早餐,保持充足的睡眠可以使你健康或精力充沛。fit 和healthy都是形容词,意思是健康的;energetic 是精力充沛的。根据短文第三段的文意可知,吃健康的早餐、有充足的睡眠可以使你身体健康。
小题2:句意:在课上快速举手。put up 是一个固定的短语,举起。这里的宾语是your hands,这个名词短语可以放在put up 的后面,也可以放在它的中间;quickly是一个副词,它可以放在动词短语put up 的后面,也可以放在整句话的开头或结尾。
小题3:原句意为:为了保持身体健康,每天做充足的运动。本题要求我们将它改成一个含有so that 的句子。so that 以致…,引导结果状语从句。原句我们可以改为:Play enough sports every day so that you can keep your body strong.这里用so that 引导一个结果状语从句。
小题4:finish 完成,是一个动词。finish the race 完成比赛;all the time 是一个固定的短语,总是。这句话中有一个if 引导的条件状语从句。
小题5:根据这一段的大意可知,这里作者建议我们在周末的时候,不要只躺在床上。我们可以和朋友们一起出去。如果不想出去,在家里也可以做很多事情,如读书、练习英语或帮助做家务。因此这一段是建议我们在周末的时候做好计划,故这一段的标题可以是Do meaningful things at /on weekends.或Plan your time carefully at/on weekends.。
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Learn to relax. Overwork is the main reason why so many students feel tired and stressed. Cut down some of the jobs you need to do each day so that you can only focus on the most important things. Leave time for activities that are relaxing and fun. This might mean reading a good book, listening to the music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.
Get a good night’s sleep. Getting enough sleep will help you keep your body and mind in the best form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.
Exercise regularly and eat well. Don’t rush through your meals. Eat less junk food or fast food. Eat healthy food instead.
Get to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic, while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them and you’ll be as happy as them.
Learn to be calm when you face any problem. Find out the best option from those that are in your mind. Knowing that you are able to solve problems is a good way to build up your self-confidence.
Have a happy attitude. Your attitude decides the way you see things. Is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively(积极地) about the difficulties you face.
How to reduce stress
★ 小题1:______ yourself by cutting down your jobs and taking part in activities.
★ Getting enough sleep will help you 小题2:_______ on the things you need to do.
★ Exercise regularly, eat well and choose 58_______ people as your friends.
★ It is a good way to keep 小题3:________ when you face any problem.
★ Keep an active 小题4:______ to the difficulties you face.
 
Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)- he usually works in an office for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster. Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organize programmes that help people.
At the moment, there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks. The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should expect difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF’s work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a doctor for a task, he has to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience you gain is a great help in your career. Besides, just like the explorers of the past, you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet. Most importantly, at the end of each task, you have made a real difference to people’s lives.
小题1:Does Chris work for a large organization?
小题2:When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?
小题3:How many medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks?
小题4:What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?
小题5:According to Chris, why is his work important to other people?
小题6:Why is an MSF doctor’s job exciting and dangerous?
There was a man. He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too quickly. So he sent them each on a quest(探索)in turn, to go and look at a pear tree that was far away. The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, the youngest son in the fall. When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly ,bent and weak. The second son said no---it was covered with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them. He said it was ripe and drooping(下垂 )with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.. The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that they cannot judge a tree or a person, by only one season, and that the essence(本质) of who they are---- the pleasure, the joy and love that come from that life---can only be measured at the end (盖棺论定),when all the seasons are up.    If you give up when it is in winter, you will miss the promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one destroy the joy of all the rest.
小题1:Why did the man sent his sons each on a quest?
小题2:When did the fourth son go?
小题3:What did the third son say when they came back?
小题4: Did the man agree with all of his sons?
小题5:Which season will you miss If you give up when it is in winter?

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